Izvo zvinonakidza zvaiitwa naBaron Munchausen hazvina kungobata vateereri chete, kune vamwe vakava nzira yekuvapo. Mhuri yakadaro "munchhausen" yakanga yakabatanidzwa mubasa iri zvokuti vakatotanga kutsausa vanachiremba, vachiratidzika vachirwara zvikuru, vasingatarisi kurapwa chete, asiwo kutarisirwa, kuwedzerwa kutarisa uye kunetseka.
Munchhausen's syndrome - chii ichocho?
Hazvigoneki kuti munhu asina uninitiated anoziva zvinonzi Munchhausen's syndrome. Asi iye anonyatsoziva vanachiremba-vepfungwa. Vanhu vari munharaunda iyi, mavambo ayo asati adzidzwa zvakakwana, nemwoyo wose uye akanyatsoratidzira (kuratidza) chirwere chacho. Uyezve, vanogona kuenzanisa kufema, kugumburwa, uye kurutsira, uye nekuda kwekuti nyika yakadaro "yakagadziriswa" uye inokonzerwa nemaitiro ekugadzira, mupfungwa dzepfungwa yakanzi Munchhausen's syndrome. Zvichida, inogona kuva mugumisiro wezvinetso, midzi yayo yakadzika muhuduku. Inogona kuva:
- kushushikana mupfungwa , kutambudzika muhuduku, kusanganisira kushungurudzwa kwepabonde;
- kusava nehanya kwevabereki uye rudo;
- kutambura kwehama yakakomba;
- kurasikirwa neshamwari;
- kuzvidzora;
- zvinetso zvepfungwa zvinosanganisira Munchausen's syndrome, kusanganisira izvo zvinokonzerwa nebasa muhutano hwehutano kana, zvakare, chiroto chisingazivikanwi chokuva mushonga.
Munchhausen syndrome - zviratidzo zvevanhu vakuru
Kufananidza kwezvirwere muvanhu vakuru, maererano nenyanzvi mumunda wepfungwa, kunotangira muhuduku, uye kana nhoroondo yemafungiro evana inonzwisisika uye, dzimwe nguva, kunyange inonakidza, Munchausen's syndrome, zviratidzo zvinoonekwa nevanhu vakakura, zvinoratidza zvinetso zvakakomba zvepfungwa dzepfungwa mwoyo murefu. Panguva imwe chete ivo vanotevedzwa nounyanzvi uye vanogona kunyengedza mushandi wezvechiremba.
Izvozvo zvinonzi psevdobolnogo zvinogona kuonekwa: kurwisa mwoyo, zvirwere, zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvine zviratidzo "zvakajeka". Kunewo zvirwere zvakakomba zvezvirwere kana matambudziko ezvehutano izvo Munchausen ivo pachavo vakaronga, vachivhiringidza vanachiremba kubva kuvarwere chaivo uye zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuita chokwadi chekuongorora. Pakati pavo pane avo vanogona kuzvikuvadza nemaune uye kunyange kuzvibatanidza.
Kurapa Munchausen's syndrome sei?
Nyanzvi dzinoti varwere vane Munchhausen syndrome, kurapwa kwakapiwa nachiremba, semutemo, vanoramba. Vanozvitsvakira kuti vawedzere kutarisirwa, edza kutaurira chiremba mamiriro avo ekurapa uye, kana asingabvumi, pfuurira kune mumwe chiremba, kuramba, kusanganisira, uye kubatsirwa kwepfungwa. Kana vasingagamuchiri kuchengetwa uye kurapwa kwavanoda sezvavanomiririra, vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanonyanyisa, vanofungira uye havagoni kuita. Kurapa kwavo hakuwanzo kuunza zvibereko zvakanaka.
Munchausen's syndrome uye hypochondria
Kufungidzira varwere dzimwe nguva vanovhiringidzwa ne hypochondriacs, kunyange zvazvo pane musiyano pakati pavo. Kana hypochondria, sezvinotonga, inokonzera zvirwere zvakanyanya zvinotambudzwa muhuduku, izvo muzera revanhu vakuru zvinokonzera kutya nguva dzose uye kuzvidya mwoyo kwehutano hwavo, Munchausen's syndrome inotorwa zvakasiyana. Vanhu vakadaro vanoziva zvakakwana kuti havasi kurwara, asi vanoedza kuvimbisa vamwe mukuvapo kwezvirwere zvavo, kunyange nekukuvadza nemaune utano hwavo.
Mupiro wavo kune kubuda kwechirwere unowanzoitwa, nenzira inonzwisisika, nevabereki vane tsitsi vanoumba avo vanonzi vanoendeswa Munchausen syndrome, vachimanikidzira mwana kuti afanise chirwere ichi kuitira kuti vakurudzire kuwedzera kwechiremba. Kunyanya kutarisira kwenhema kwehutano hwemwana kunogona kutungamirira kukurudzirwa kwenyika dzinoshungurudza , manzwiro ekuderera, kubva pakuona kwekugadzirwa kwemuviri, kusiyiwa kwemitambo nevezera rako nemimwe migumisiro yakakomba.
Mafirimu nezveMunchausen's syndrome
Izvi zvinoshamisa zve "mutano" ane hutano hwakanaka hazvifari kwete chete kune vanorwara nemapfungwa, asiwo kune vanoita mafirimu. Hazvisi zvisingatarisirwi kuti Munchausen's syndrome yawana nzvimbo yayo mu cinema. Pakati pemafirimu maunogona kusangana nevarume vadziri vayo:
- Nyaya dzakakurumbira "Dhigirii" , muchikamu chechitanhatu chevatariri vanoona nzira yekurapa murwere ane chirwere ichi.
- Nhepfenyuro yeTV "Vakawanda" (Sweden-Denmark ), umo mune yechiitiko chechipiri inoratidzika kuva munhu ane chirwere ichi.
- Nyaya dzinoti "Anatomy of Passion" (4 series).
- Nhepfenyuro yeTV "The Detective Real" inoratidzirwa nehutano hwevanhu vane simba.
- Iyi firimu "Imwe Isina Kungofona" (Japan) , uko amai vemunhu mukuru vane chirwere ichi.