Zhizha dzinofadza isu nemiriwo yakawanda, kusanganisira pepper inonaka. Asi kuti uwane michero, michero inoda kudyarwa uye yakakura, uye chaizvoizvo anenge arimi wega yemiriwo wegore ino anosangana nematambudziko akasiyana-siyana, kukundwa nemibhedha. Saka, somuenzaniso, dambudziko rakapararira kuti pepper yakaputirwa mashizha. Tichakuudza kuti unofanira kuitei kana pepper iri yakakomberedzwa mashizha.
Zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvemashizha twisting ndezvekuti:
- Kusina hunyoro uye mvura yakaoma. Imwe yezvinetso zvinowanzoitika, nekuda kwekuti mashizha epipper anenge akavharidzirwa kumusoro -kushaiwa kunwa uye kupisa, mazuva anopisa. Kuti urege kurasikirwa nehupenzi hunokosha, mishonga inoedza kuderedza nzvimbo inoputika nenzira iyi. Iwe unogona kubatsira michero kana iwe ukadiridza iyo yakawanda uye uchiisasa nayo chero ipi zvayo inowanzosimudzira - Epine, Zircon, Pennant, Heteroauxin, nezvimwe.
- Kushaikwa kwezvibereko hazviitiwo zvakanyanya kuonekwa kwezvirimwa. Kazhinji kazhinji, pepper inoshandura yellow uye mashizha akadzikidzwa pamberi pekushaya simba kwe potassium. Iwe unogona kubatsira mishonga munyaya iyi, kana iwe ukadyisa potassium nitrate. 1 tablespoon yemutumbi inofanira kuparara mukati ma 5 malita emvura. Pamiti imwe neimwe yediki, unofanira kushandisa 0.5 litita yekudiridza sarudzo. Nekushaya kwenzorojeni, mashizha epepuru anotendeuka, zvishoma-shanduka kumativi ose uye anofukidzwa nemashizha emucheka. Dambudziko racho rinogadziriswa nekupfekedzwa kwepamusoro ne humus kana ammonium nitrate (10-20 g inotorwa kubhodhi remvura).
- Zvirwere. Kazhinji, mashizha epepper anonamirwa kumusoro uye akafukidzwa nemaruva kana ane chirwere chetachiona kana chirwere chetachiona. Kazhinji kacho, hutachiona hwemosicia hunoita nenzira iyi: mashizha emiriwo anoiswa muchikepe, akafukidzwa nemavara e-yellow-brown uye nzvimbo dzekuora. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinokurudzirwa kubata mibhedha neine 1% solution ye manganese (yakagadzirirwa inobva 10 litita emvura, 1 g). Kana pepirya ichirwara uye mashizha e stolbur akashongedzwa, kurapwa nePhytoplasmine, Stomop yaizobatsira.
- Zvipembenene. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinowanzokonzera mashizha kubata mu pepper ndezvirwere. Nguruve dzinowanzogara mumakoroni akazara pamusana pemashizha. Spider mite kuona
ziso rakashama rakaoma. Zvisinei, kana kune tsananguro webhu mumiti, ipapo pane dambudziko. Izvi zvakajeka munyaya iyi, mune yezvigadzirwa zvemashure, kupfuura iwe unogona kubata pepper, kuitira kuti mashizha asapedze, panofanira kuva nemishonga, semuenzaniso, Aktara, Phytoverm, Demitan, Bikol nevamwe. Asi kana iwe usisiri fanari yemakemikari, shandisa imwe yemishonga inoratidzirwa yevanhu yekusasa:
- kuiswa kweiiiiii (girasi remasaga rinofanira kusimudzirwa mumvura yezuva rimwe);
- sarudzo yewaini yakashamba (200 g yechigadzirwa yakasvibiswa uye yakasunungurwa mubhakiti remvura);
- kuiswa kwegoriki (kupwanya 200 g emazino kana miseve, shandisa 10 litita emvura inodziya uye usimbise zuva).