Nguva yechando yakazadza mazororo, anokosha, uye ezvakakosha, kune vanhu vazhinji vanotenda - Krisimasi. Nguva isati yatanga yezororo, kereke yakagadza kutsanya, kwemazuva makumi mana, zvingaita kudya paKrisimasi nokukurumidza, uye kuti chinangwa ichi chinogadziriswa, kutsanya kwomweya kunounza chii, nguva yekutanga uye kuti kutsanya, munhu anofanira kuziva munhu mumwe nomumwe.
Krisimasi inotanga rini?
Gore negore rakagadzikana, risina kuchinja musi, kutanga kweKrisimasi nokukurumidza musi waNovember 28. Inopera musi weJanuary 7. Pausiku hwa6 kusvika ku7, Zvose-Night Vigil inoshandiswa muchechi-basa rinokosha raMwari, Muponesi akauya kunyika - akazvarwa muBhetrehema. Vafudzi vakaipa nevashambadziri vakapfuma vakamuvigira zvipo, vakange vakagadzikana nazvo uye vakakurumidza kuenda kumucheche. Krisimasi inokurumidza kumunhu ari chibayiro chibayiro chekubwinya kwaMwari, chipo chechecheche chaanogona kupa.
Kutsanya kwemazuva makumi mana kunopera - iyi ndiyo nzira, pamagumo ayo, munhu anowana mufaro kubva kuuya panyika yaKristu. Zuva rakanyanyisa kupfuura iri remusangano ndiJanuary 6 - Krisimasi Evha, vanhu vemaKrisimasi. Pazuva rino kutsanya kwakasimba kwakagadzirirwa, kune avo vanogona kumira nekuda kwezvikonzero zveutano, zvinorambidzwa kudya kunyange zvokudya zvakaonda zuva rese, manheru pashure pekuonekwa kweredzi yekutanga kunowanzodya kudya kana osteo - porridge neuchi uye mazambiringa akaoma. Kutsanya kune chinangwa - kusimbisa humwe humwe hwemweya, kukuyeuchidza kuti chinodikanwa chikuru chemweya wemunhu ndechekutaurirana naMwari, tinofanira kukanganwa pamusoro pezvinokosha, kureva, nezvekudya.
Sei Krisimasi inonzi "Filippov"?
Nyaya yeKrisimasi inokurumidza ndeye nguva dzakanyorwa mumapeji eBhaibheri. Icho chirevo chekutanga kweNyika Era ndiyo nguva yekuzvarwa kwaJesu Kristu, kuverengwa kwenguva yeimwe chiitiko. Kutanga kweKrismasi nokukurumidza kunowira zuva rinotevera, mushure mezuva reSt. Mupositora Firipi, mazita eFilipiov akazouya nevanhu. Mumazuva ekare, kutarisa vanhu pamazororo echechi kwaive nyore uye kwakanyanya kune vatendi, kendendende yakanga isiri muimba imwe neimwe, uye munhu wose akaenda kuchechi uye musi weSvondo muprista akadudza mazororo aizotevera kwevhiki rose mberi uye akataura pamusoro pokutanga kwekutsanya.
Ungagadzirira Sei Krisimasi Post?
Krisimasi kana Filippov post, chero mushure - basa rako pachako nemitemo yakasimbiswa. Zvokudya, izvo zvinorega kubva mumazuva akadaro, haisi iyo inonyanya kukosha yehupenyu hwehupenyu. Kazhinji mukutsvaka "kuzadza nyama" vanhu havawani nguva yechinhu chikuru, kusimbisa simba rezvemweya, hapana nguva yakakwana yekunyengetera, zvipo. Kungosiya zvokudya zvinowanzoitika hazvina kukwana, tinofanira kuedza kuzvishandura kuti tive nani.
Nzira yekuchengeta Krisimasi nokukurumidza sei?
Zuva rokutanga reKrisimasi Remazuva uye mamwe mazuva ose ndeye mushumo musati waitika musangano, kutsanya kunotora nguva yakawanda kudarika nguva zvichienderana nenguva yezuva kunyengetera, kuita mabasa akanaka, kubatsira vamwe. Iko kunofanirwa kuva mune rimwe zuva kuti uzvisunge nemitemo - famba uchienda mukati, kana zvichibvira. Mwari anosimbisa avo vanomuda kwaari nekufamba munzira yekutsanya.
Mitemo yeKrisimasi inotsvaga vanhu vose
Kutungamirirwa kwemashoko iyi ndiro zuva rokupedzisira umo kudya kwemhuka kunodya, kunwa waini. Mugore kune mazuva mana, zuva rimwe nerimwe risina zuva renyevero, kana zuva rino richiwa musi weChitatu kana Chishanu, asi zvinorambidzwa kushandisa zvishandiswa pamusoro apa. Muenzaniso --November 27 inogona kuwira musi weChishanu, kuitira kuti ugone kudya nyama uye mukaka, kunwa waini, asi kana 27 ikawa musi weChishanu - saka iwe unofanirwa kudya chikafu chisina kuchena kare Krisimasi.
Ungadya sei muKrisimasi mushure?
Nhamba yakawanda inodana chikafu mumusasa weKrisimasi zvakasimba, zvakashata zvikafu, zvinonaka kwazvo, zvine utano uye zvine utano. Pakupera kwevhiki uye mazuva anokosha mukurangarira vatsvene vasinamatwa, somuenzaniso, Nicholas Wonderworker (akapemberera musi waDecember 19. Nezuva ranhasi, inobvumirwa kudya hove uye kunwa waini. Mazuva asinganzwisisiki evhiki (kunze kweSvondo), zvokudya nemafuta yemichero zvinorambidzwa, kana utano hunobvumira kubika zvokudya pasina.
Chii chaunogona kudya panguva yeKrisimasi Yakaitwa?
Nyaya yezvakabvumirwa kudya muKrisimasi zvinokurumidza. Pakutanga, pangave nemubvunzo wekudya chekupi kwekubika, asi mumazuva mashomanana tsika yemitambo inoshandurwa nyore nyore kusvika yakaonda. Inonyanya kukosha, inokonzerwa, yakabikwa mune sleeve - mumazuva apo haisi tsika yekudya ndiro nemafuta emichero. Zvinhu zvakakosha zvekubika:
- porridge;
- mutsva nemafuta yemiriwo;
- michero, michero yakaomeswa;
- Nuts uye kuchengeta nyuchi nyuchi;
- miriwo yemafuta;
- hove uye hove.
- mushroom.
Ndezvipi zvisingakwanisi kudya mushure meKrisimasi?
Iwe unofanirwa kudzidza kuumbwa kwezvigadzirwa zvaunotenga muchitoro, kana muiti anoratidza kutendeseka pane iyo inotaura kuti kuvapo mune zvakagadzirirwa - soysi kana mukaka wemuchindwe, ipapo chigadzirwa chakadaro chinogona kupedzwa, mairi mafuta emichero. Kana iwe ukanyatsocherechedza, unogona kutenga zvokudya zvakawanda zvakashata. Nhamba yezvinhu zvausingakwanisi kudya mumaKrisimusi - zvokudya zvose zvinotsanya:
- nyama yemhuka chero ipi zvayo;
- zvachose michina yemisi;
- mazai.
Mapapiro muKrisimasi zvinokurumidza zuva rimwe nerimwe
Mitemo yeKrisimasi yekutsvaga inokubvumira kuita zvinyaradzo zvevanhu vanorwara, vane pamuviri uye vanokanganisa vakadzi, vana. Kana munhu achida kutsanya, asi hutano hwake hahubvumiri kuti uite maererano nemitemo yose, unogona kuderedza kudya kwezvokudya nehafu, kana kusatora chikamu chezvokudya kubva mairi, pasina kukanganisa muviri. Tora mutemo kwemazuva makumi mana usingashandisi chigadzirwa chakanaka, kana usadya mishonga yemiti uye nyama pamusi weChitatu neChishanu.
Shchi nehowa uye mushonga mutsva - zvakasiyana-siyana
Zvisungo:
- musoro muduku wekorogi;
- karoti, onion;
- 1 tomato;
- 50 g yemwawi akaomeswa;
- 3-4 mbatatisi;
- boka remavara.
Kugadzirira:
- Tanga-sora ma mushroom kwemaawa maviri, uye girai kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu.
- Fry the eikisi yakanyungudutswa uye goroti yakagadzirwa, gadzira uye uwedzere kwavari howa, diced tomato.
- Muchiziva mushroom, wedzera mvura uye ubike mukati mawo mbatata yakakodzwa uye kabichi.
- Sakanidza fungus nemiriwo uye girai kwemaminitsi mashoma.
- Yakagadzirwa sopfu inoshongedza, isati yashumira, itsva magreens.
Mbatata mumashure mapeji
Gadzirira ndiro inonaka, yakagadzikana mukutsanya haisi nyore - pie uye pati, cutlets nemiriwo uye hove kuzadza, casseroles nehowa, mushonga wezvirimwa, sauces zvakagadzirirwa uye vhiki, sauerkraut uye yakasimwa herbs ichasiyana chero mhuka. Mumiriri mberi kweKrisimasi, dzakawanda ndiro dzakagadzirirwa pazvivako zvembatata, inogona kubikwa, yakabikwa, yakabikwa, inokonzerwa, yakashanda yoga kana sekunakirwa.
Rustic mbatata
Zvisungo:
- mbatata zviduku zvikamu 15-20;
- 3-4 clove yegariki;
- mafuta ezvirimwa;
- dry herbs, munyu, pepper.
Kugadzirira:
- Geza zvakakwana mbatatisi uye udzike pa tauro.
- Dzvitsai zviduku zviduku uye muise pan guru.
- Dururirai mafuta uye musvike kunze kwegariki, wedzera yakaoma machero, munyu.
- Ivhara pani nechifukidziro uye shandisai kuisa.
- Bika muchoto mubheka peji. Mbatata inogona kubikwa mune sleeve.
Zvisungo:
- 2 tbsp. upfu;
- 0.5 tbsp. mvura;
- chine munyu wemunyu;
- mafuta ezvirimwa;
- hafu yekisi yemamate;
- 200 g yemwayo;
- bulb;
- munyu, pepper kuvira.
Kugadzirira:
- Knead the dough.
- Fry the anon chopped uye mushwa.
- Wedzera fry mumatehwe yakasvibiswa.
- Kuponesa dumplings.
- Birai kure.
Salads mumashure - mapoka
Zvokudya mumusi weKrisimasi zvinonaka kwazvo, zvishoma, zvinounza zvinobatsira mumuviri - zvinobatsira kugadzirisa chirwere chekudya, kugadzirisa basa remukati. Gadzirai saladi pamusana pemiti yakatsva uye yakabikwa, nenguva neine mafuta mayonnaise kana mafuta emiriwo, yezvishongedze nemiti. Zvokudya zvinowanikwa nyore zvinotora nguva shoma yekubika.
Zvibereko steak saladi
Zvisungo:
- 1 avocado;
- 1 orange;
- Crimean onion;
- ibhari remiorivhi;
- 5-6 cherry tomato;
- boka re lettuce mashizha.
Kugadzirira:
- Dzvitsa mu cubes peeled orange.
- Bvisa avocado uye usaswe nomusi wemuori.
- Miorivhi ichave yakanyatsochekwa, tomato yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvina, lettuce yakatemwa mumashizha, eikisi yakagurwa muhafu yezvindori.
- Sakanidza zvose zvinoshandiswa uye udururire pamusoro pekupfeka.
- Kutsigira kunosanganisira 2 tbsp. mafuta omuorivhi, 2 tsp. apuro vhiniga, 1 tsp. shuga, 0.5 tsp. masitadhi, pini yemunyu uye pepper - kusanganisa.
Kubika mu post recipes
Zvokudya zvinotapira uye zviri nyore mukubika, zvisikwa zvepakutanga mumusi weKrisimasi, unogona kubika, kusashandisa mari yakawandisa. Zvinonzwisisika kuti ruzivo rwakaonda haruna mazai anowanzogara, dairy butter products, asi kubika kwakashata kunoshandura kwete zvishoma kunonaka uye pasina mishonga iyi. Mapepi akazvigadzirira akashongedzwa nemiti yakasvibiswa kana kusaswa nehupfu.
Pineapple cake nemakungwa apricots uye prunes
Zvisungo:
- 100 g yeinanflemu uye 250 ml yemaspirini yakakonzerwa;
- 10 zvidimbu zvezvipfumwe;
- 10 zvidimbu zveapricots akaomeswa;
- 1 tbsp. upfu;
- 2 tablespoons shuga;
- 50 g uchi;
- hafu yepasipuni yeyuyu, soda nesinamoni pasi;
- 5 g wekuparara.
Kugadzirira:
- Shandisa maapricric akaomeswa nemapineapples mumakumbo maduku.
- Birai muine pineapple sirapi mupupu kwemaminitsi mashanu.
- Wedzera sinamoni, mudiwa, shuga kusvika kunezvibereko uye kunotonhora.
- Dururirai mumusanganiswa wezvibereko zveupfu soda uye kubikisa poda, kusanganisa.
- Kuti uise muhutu, mafuta nemafuta.
- Bika kwemaminitsi makumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemasere pakushambidzira kwe 180.
Orange pie
Zvigadzirwa zvehupfu:
- hafu yekisi yeupfu;
- hafu yekapu shuga;
- 0.5 tsp soda;
- 70 ml yemvura inotonhora;
- 60 ml mafuta e-sunflower;
- munyu.
Kuzadza:
- 3 oranges, (¼mon, kana zvichidiwa);
- 2 tablespoons starch;
- 50-100 g wehuga.
Kugadzirira:
- Sakanidza munyu uye shuga uye uwedzere soda.
- Wedzera izvi kumusanganiswa wemvura uye mafuta e-sunflower uye ufukidze hupfu.
- Iparadzanisa kubva pamuedzo 1/3 uye uise mufiriji.
- Mazhinji emipumburu uye zvakafanana akaisa muchimiro, achisiya mativi ehupfu pamucheto.
- Geda machungwa ne-blender, ine zvakawanda zvinowedzera shuga uye starch. Stir.
- Zadzai musanganiswa wearangi muhomwe.
- Doro kubva mufiriji inopera ne grater, uye usasa mazai eruvara kumusoro.
- Muchivhenekeri chekare, tinogadzirira ndiro iyo kwemaminitsi makumi matatu pa 180-200 degrees.
- Yakagadzirira kuvhara pie.