Bhati multicolor inofara inofadza zvose zhizha. Nekuuya kwemaruva akasiyana-siyana, phloxes vave vashoma vanoshanyira kumunda webindu uye flowerbeds yenyika dzimba. Asi ikozvino phloxes iri kuve yakakurumbirazve nekuda kwekusaremekedza kwavo, nguva refu yemaruva, mavara akasiyana-siyana uye inonhuwira inonakidza, yakasvibiswa nemaruva. Uyezve, marudzi mazhinji matsva emiti zvisingaperi anowanikwa panguva ino.
Kuti uwane kubudirira kwezvirimwa, zvakakosha kugadzirira phloxes yechando nemitemo yose. Muchikamu chacho uchawana ruzivo rwekugadzirira phloxes yechando.
Ndeipi nguva yekucheka phloxes yechando?
Phloxes, kufanana nedzimwe nhepfenyuro, umo ivhu rinowanikwa nekunotanga kwemvura inotonhora, zviri nani kutonhora munguva yechando. Paunosarudza nguva yakakwana yephlox kuchemedza kwechando, zvakakosha kuenderera mberi kubva pane icho chimiro ndicho chizvarwa chakaberekwa kana kucheka-kupera. Kukura kwekutanga kwephlox kunokurumidza kupera, uye kunotemwa pakarepo mushure mokunge maruva apera kunopera muna August - kutanga kwaSeptember. Mhando dzephlox, iyo inotanga kukura shure, inooma sezvinowanzoitika pakupera kwaSeptember, uyezve kuchekerera kunenge kwapera mwedzi gare gare. Izvo zvinorayirwa pamusoro penguva yekuchekerera ndezvokuti zvigadzire kusvikira nguva yakanyanyisa yechando ichigadzirwa. Munzvimbo inoyevedza yemamiriro ekunze iyo ndiyo kutanga kana pakati peOctober.
Ungagadzirira sei phlox yechando?
Nzvimbo yegwenzi inotemwa nemunda we pruner, ichisiya mbeu 5 kusvika 10 cm kubva muvhu. Penechki yakadaro inofanira kusara, kubva pakadzika kwemafuro kune 2 kusvika ku3 mafuro ekuvandudzwa, ayo mashizha madiki anogadziriswa nekutangira kwegore. Kune izvi, mashizha akasara anoratidza marangaridzo ekusimba kwekusima.
Kazhinji, yakashandurwa kunzvimbo dzakaoma dzinotyisa dzephlox dzakasiyana-siyana, zvakanaka kushivirira wintering. Uye, kana kutonhora uye chando chechando zvinofanotaurwa, phlox ichakwanisa kupfurikidza pasina nzvimbo yekugara. Asi mamwe marudzi matsva ekubereka, kunyanya aya anowanikwa mune nyika dzine mamiriro okunze zvakanyanyisa, anoda kuiswa mumvura kunyange munguva dzechando. Kana iri nguva yechando inotarisirwa kuti ive yechando, uye inonyanya kukosha, chando chiduku, saka zvakakosha kuumba hugaro hwekugara hwemhando dzose dzephlox.
Kurongeka kwekugadzirira kwephloxes kwechando
- Nheyo yegwenzi uye ivhu riri pedo nemiti inobatwa nefungicides kubva kunezvipembenene uye zvirwere (mazuva akaoma anofanira kusarudzwa).
- Mushure memavhiki maviri, imwe neimwe yezvirimwa zvinomera zvinodururirwa papuniki ye superphosphate uye madhishi maduku, kuitira kukurudzira ramangwana spring vegetation.
- Pakarepo mushure mekudya, kuwedzera kwekudyara kunoitwa kuitira kuchengetedza phlox kubva kuvhuvhuta. Nekucheka, peat kana humus ichave yakakodzera. Agrotechnists vanodavira kuti zvakakosha kushandisa mushonga webhiza. Ihwo hunoshamisa ndeyokuti semugumisiro wekuparara kwezvikamu, pfuti yemafuta inopisa ivhu. Pamusoro pegwenzi rimwe nerimwe, anenge ½ mashomanana emvura kana ¾ peat mabhakiti anodiwa.
Pamusoro pe "hummocks" yakaiswa spruce lapnik, brushwood kana kudonha misoro. Izvi zvinoitwa kwete kungochengetedza hurumende yekutonhora, asiwo kuitira kuti kugadziriswa kwechando. Nekutangira kwekutanga kwemazuva ekudzivirira kwemazuva ekupedzisira kunofanira kunge kwakangoerekana yabviswa, kuitira kuti zvipembenene zvakasvibira pakati pemashizha hazvigoni kuwira pamafuro. Haifaniri kushandiswa kuvhara tsvina nemapuranga kana zvinhu zvepamusoro zvekudzivirira, sezvinonzi phlox soak uye soak pasi pechifukidziro chakadaro.
Gwenzi rakanyorova panguva yechando rinogona kuedzwa kuti rimutse. Kuti uite izvi, chikamu chepakati chebhurasi chinochekwa nechose chakakosha, ichibva pamucheto wegwenzi 2-4 cm yakareba.Pakati mukati izere nevhu rakaorera uye rinoshandiswa ne "Epin". Kuvonga kushanda, kubata kwehope kunokurudzirwa, uye gwenzi rephlox richakurumidza kudzoka.