Vane ruzivo rukairima varimi mushure mokunge mvura ichiita matanho ekudzivirira - kuputsa mabhedha nematato ezvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvinobatsira kurwisa zvirwere mumumbryo. Saka, ndezvekuti iwe unoda kutsvina tateyati mushure memvura uye ndezvipi zvinogadzirisa izvi, kana zvakakodzera, shandisa.
Kunyora tomate mushure memvura - hongu kana kwete?
Kana uri kutarisira kuwana chibage chakachengetedzeka, kushandiswa kwemuvhu chikamu chemiti hachigoni kudziviswa. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti mumvura inonaya tomato tsvina kazhinji inounza spores yezvirwere, semuenzaniso, phytophthors . Nguva inonaya yakareba, hunyoro hurefu, hupombwe hwakananga hwekushisa, ndizvo zvose zvinotarisirwa pakuvandudza chirwere.
Nzira yekusasa tatei mushure memvura?
Zvechokwadi, kuitira kurapwa kwezvitsva zvinokonzera tomato zviri nani kushandisa mishonga yakachengeteka kumusha, somuenzaniso:
- sarudzo ye whey, (1-2 litita kuti iparadze mubhodhi remvura);
- mhangura yechipfu (mu 0.5 litita emvura, 300 g yenyama yacho inogadzirwa kwemaminitsi gumi nemaminetsi makumi maviri nemashanu, yakanyoroveswa, yakasanganiswa ne20 g sese, uye yakakurudzirwa mu 10 litita emvura);
- kuiswa kwegoriki (200 g emazino nemiseve yakatanga kupwanyika, ndokudururira 10 litita emvura, ndokusimbisa 2 mazuva).
Kana tichitaura pamusoro pezvimwe zvekutsvaira tateyamu mushure menguva refu, ipapo makemikari akadaro anonyanya kunaka:
- iodine solution (10 madonhwe emvura anodonha madonhwe makumi maviri edziyo);
- iyo nzira isina simba ye potassium permanganate (tora 1 g yechirongo mubhodhoro remvura);
- 1% Bordeaux mvura.
Izvo zvakakosha kuparadzira utamatisi mushure mekunge mvura ine trichopolum - mishonga isina chepfu inobereka antifungal effect. Mhinduro yacho yakagadzirirwa kubva pamamita 10 emvura, umo mahwendefa gumi echinhu ichi anopera. Nekuda kwechigadzirwa chinokonzerwa nekunamatira kumamato, inowedzera 200-250 g yemukaka.
Mukuwedzera, mune arsenal yemari, kupfuura inogona kusvibiswa tomate mushure mvura inonaya kwenguva refu, kune mabhakitiriya zvinogadzirwa nevanhu vakachengeteka. Izvi ndizvo Fitosporin, Alirin-B, Gamair, Gliokladin.