Pakati pemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemakumbo, zvirwere zvemuviri zvinowanzozivikanwa, izvo zvinokonzerwa ne rotavirus. Panguva imwecheteyo, pane zvishoma kutaura nezvemudumbu remvura, uye dzimwe nguva zvinopesana nemukaka. Ngatiedzei kuona mutsauko pakati pezvirwere izvi.
Zviratidzo zvegastric flu
Inonzi gastric flu ne nvirvirus - ma microbiologist ayo akaiswa muzvipenyu zvakawanda: South Hampton virus, Mexico, Norfolk, Snowy Mountains, Hawaii, Lordsdale, Desert Shield.
Pasinei nemazita epakutanga, ose aya noroviruses anokonzera gastroenteritis yakaoma (kuputika kwemudumbu uye utumbo muduku), iyo inofambidzana nezviratidzo zvakafanana neyomukondombera weR rotavirus.
Pakutanga, norovirus inokuita kuti uzive nezvako nemarutsi, uye pangasava nefivha yakawanda. Ihwo hunoshamisa hwegastric flu is kuti zviratidzo zvayo zvinowedzera zvishoma. Mushure mekutanga kurwisa kwekurutsira (iyo inenge nguva dzose inosanganisa kusanganisa kwete nehutachiona, asi nehupfu hunogona kuitika), uye pashure pemazuva matatu kusvika kune manomwe kutonhora kuchasimudza uye zvakare kurwara. Mazuva ose aya murwere anonyunyuta nezvekurara, kuora musoro uye kushaya simba, marwadzo mudumbu rekumusoro.
Kana norovirus yakafukidzirwa nokuda kweGI disorder, zvishoma nezvishoma inowedzera mamiriro ekurwara kwevhiki, ipapo hutachiona hwemrotavirus (intestinal flu) huchikura nekukurumidza, uye hunozviratidza nehuvha uye fever.
Zvimwe zvikamu zve norovirus
Vanotambura negastric flu chete muchando (uye rotavirus - chero nguva ipi yegore), uye utachiona huri kutyisidzira vana vachiri kuyaruka uye vasati vaduku vana kudarika vana vaduku (uye mumukiruru inowanzoita kakawanda kusvikira gore).
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti vanhu vakuru vanotamburawo norovirus, zviri nyore kuzvigadzirisa munyaya iyi. Kusurukirwa kwehutachiona hunopfuurira kwemwedzi mitanhatu kana kuti makore akawanda, mushure mokunge muviri unova zvakare unotambudzikira kugadzirisa chirwere.
Norovirus inoparadzirwa sei?
Kufanana nehutachiona huzhinji hwehutano hwekudya, norovirus inoonekwa sehosha yemaoko asina tsvina. Kuvadzidzisa kunogona kunge kune mhepo uye muromo-fecal nzira, uye kunyanya kutyisa kusangana zvakananga nevarwere vane gastric flu.
Iyo yekudzivirira nguva inenge maawa makumi matatu nemaviri, asi kushambadzira kwekutanga kunogona kutanga iko mumaawa mana mushure mekunge utachiona hupinda mumuviri. Utachiona hunopararira zvikuru.
Iwe unogona kurwara negastric flu shure kwekudya zvokudya zvakasvibiswa, kunyanya panyaya iyi yezvokudya zvehove.
Kupfuura kurapa gondric flu?
Ngozi yehutachiona hweNorovirus iri pakudengenyeka kwevhu (zvinoita zvekurara nekurutsa) uye kudhakwa, microorganisms kushingaira kusunungura zvinhu izvo zvinopisa muviri.
Kurapa kwechirwere chechirwere chevanhu vakuru nevana chinangwa chekudzorera mvura-electrolyte muyero, naizvozvo zvakakosha kunwa:
- zvishoma nezvishoma, asi kazhinji mvura (zvicherwa zvisina gesi kana kubikwa nekuwedzerwa kwemunyu uye shuga);
- green tea, infusion ye chamomile;
- Regidron kana Glukosalan.
Kurwisa kudhakwa kushandiswa:
- yakashandiswa kabhoni;
- Smectu;
- Atoxyl.
Kubva pavanosara vanotora Loperamide nemafanana ayo, uye nekurutsira vari kurwisana neMetoprolamid (zvakakodzera kupfuura majekiseni, nokuti mahwendefa anoramba achirutsa haana nguva yekuita).
Zvimwe zvinodhaka zvinorwisana negastric flu hazvipo, nokuti kurapa ndiko kurwisa zviratidzo. Mushure memaawa makumi maviri nemasere nemakumi matanhatu, chirwere chinodarika.
Kana mwana wacho ari kurwara, unoda kuona chiremba. Kusuruvara mumucheche kunoitika nokukurumidza zvikuru, uye izvi zvine ngozi.
Kudya uye kudzivirira
Munguva yekurapa norovirus, unofanira kusiya zvinotapira, lactic, mafuta uye zvokudya zvinonaka. Inobatsira kunwa herbal chai kana kuti decoction yemichero yakaomeswa ne rusks, pane porridges pamusoro pemvura. Zvibereko nemiriwo, zvakare, zvinofanira kuiswa kunze kwemenyu (bhanana ndeyezvisiri izvo).
Kudya ne gastric flu inofanira kupfuurira kwemazuva mashoma mushure mekunyangarika kwezviratidzo.
Zvirwere zvichirwisana norovirus hazvisipo zvakadaro, uye naizvozvo kunyanya kudzivirira gastric flu rinosanganisira kushambidza kwemaoko nguva dzose, kuderedza kushamwaridzana nevatano nevarwere, kuvhara kwezvinhu izvo munhu ane chirwere akabatana nazvo.