Ndinoshamisika kana kuputika kwemapapu kunogona kuva nengozi kune vamwe? Usati wasarudza kana chirwere chinopararira chinopararira, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise hunyengeri hwechipatara chinyorwa chechirwere.
Zvinokonzera pneumonia
Kuvhiringidza kwemapapu kunokonzera kutapukirwa nemaviramu emasikirini. Pakati pavo:
- virusi;
- mabhakitiriya;
- fungi.
Zvinotaridzika kuti hutachiona hwechirwere pachahwo hunopindura mubvunzo. Kunyange zvakadaro, zvinopararira kana chiropa chinowanikwa kune vamwe chinowanzoenderana nemhando yepathogen, pamwe chete nehutano hwemunhu huri kusangana nemurwere.
Ko chirwere chepirumoni chinokwanisa here?
Kazhinji kacho, hutano chinhu chinokonzera chirwere checatarrha chinokonzerwa nemavirusi. Munyaya iyi, mungozi yehutachiwana hahuna. Utachiona hunoendeswa nehuwandu hwemapfupa ekuputika nemadonhwe emhepo. Saka, tisati tapinda mumapapu, chirwere chinonzi "pathogen" chinofanira "kutora" mapepa emvura, ruzha, trachea uye maronchial.
Kufamba kwepachidiki kwezvirwere zvepathogenic muhutano hwemapfupa kunofambidzana nehuwandu hwezviratidzo zvechipatara:
- kuora kwemamiriro ezvinhu ose;
- coryza;
- kutonhora kwakawedzerwa;
- chifuva;
- kukurumidza kufema .
Zvose izvi zviratidzo zvinokubvumira kuziva chirwere ichi uye mufambiro kurapa majekiseni asati aenda kumapapu.
Kune mhando dzepineumonia isingagoni kuva nengozi kune vamwe. Somuenzaniso, pneumocystis pneumonia haikwanise kutapukirwa, sezvo chirwere chinokonzerwa nePneumocystis jirovecii. Iyi fungus iripo mumapapu evanhu chero ipi zvayo uye inotanga kuwedzera nokukurumidza chete nekuderera kwekudzivirirwa kwezvirwere.
Ndeapi maitiro epineumonia anopararira?
Inonyanya kuipa kune vamwe inosanganisira maitiro akatevera echirwere:
- stagnant;
- atypical ;
- chronic;
- chipatara;
- radical;
- caseous;
- focal;
- bronchial.
Icho chinonzi pineumonia chinogona kutapukirwa, sezvo chirwere chinotapukira chinowanikwa munzvimbo yakaderera yechirongwa. Nemhaka yeizvi, zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinofanana neAARVI dzakajairika uye kurapwa kazhinji hazvina kunaka. Kana munhu ane simba rekuzvidzivirira mumuviri ari kusangana nemurwere, zvinenge zvichiitika kuti chirwere chepneumococcal chinoitika. Ngozi inowedzera kana hutachiona husingawanikwe panguva yakakodzera.
Kushanda kwepneumonia kune imwe yechirwere chepachiviri uye inokura semugumisiro weropa rinopera mubronchi kana mapapu.
Iyo inopararira kune imwe-pedumine pneumonia yepamusoro. Muchiitiko ichi, hutachiona hahupi hunoita kuti huve hunhu hwekuputika kwezviratidzo zvemapapu.
Ngozi yekutengesa pneumonia inypical inokonzerwa nehutachiwana, asi, zvishoma. Kazhinji kacho, hutachiona nehutachiona hunokonzera zvirwere zvecatarrhal.
Chirwere chinopera, sezvimwe zvirwere zvinotapukira, zvinopararira munguva yekuwedzerwa. Panguva yekuregererwa, chirwere hachina ngozi kuna vamwe.
Cavernous fomu is subspecies tuberculosis. Chirwere chacho chinoshamiswa nekukurumidza, kutambudzika kwakanyanya uye ngozi yakawanda yehutachiona.
Rudzi rwebruonchial runogona kupararira nehutachiona husina simba.
Njodzi yakakomba isachipatara pneumonia. Chirwere chacho chinokonzerwa ne herpes, streptococcus uye staphylococcus, E. coli, iyo inogadziriswa nemishonga yakawanda. Kubva kubva nezita rechirwere zvinonzwisisika kuti kutapukirwa
Sezvo mutemo, pneumonia inopararira uye shure kwekupera kwezviratidzo. Izvo zvinokonzera causative zvinopararira kune nzvimbo yakanaka, kugadzirisa pfuma. Saka, utachiona hunogona kuitika nenzira yeimba. Kuti udzivise matambudziko, iwe unofanirwa kuchenesa mukana wevarwere, kuvhara imba, nekusimbisa hutachiwana hwavo.