Kuvhiringidza kwezvigadzirwa zvevakadzi - zviratidzo uye kurapwa pazvikamu zvose zvechirwere

Kuvhiringidza kwezvigadzirwa zvevakadzi, zviratidzo uye kurapa izvo zvinokurukurwa zvakaderera pasi apa, iboka rinowanzopararira pakati pevakadzi vane makore akasiyana. Mavha mavari uye uterine (fallopian) tubes, iyo iyo yakaoma inonzi appendages, inoshandiswa.

Sei kuvhara kwezvipfeko?

Uterus zvigadziri zvinokosha zvikamu zvehutano hwemadzimai, huri muduku duku uye yakabatana zvikuru. Mune mazai mavari, masero ezvepabonde anokonzerwa mwedzi wose uye anochengetwa uye mahomoni epabonde anobudiswa. Mumunharaunda iri pedyo navo ndezve ma fallopian tubes maviri. Izvi ndezvenguva refu, zviduku zvakapeterera zvinowedzera kubva pachigadziko chechiberekero uye zvichisungirira kumakumbo emimba, kubata mazai nemubatsiro wepirias, ma filipp iyo nzira iyo mazai anogadzirwa anotakurwa kuenda kumubereki.

Kuvhiringidza kwezvinyorwa zvechikonzero chacho kunobatanidza nehutachiona hunoitika hunovapo nekuda kwezvinhu zvisingagumi kana zvisingatauriki. Zvipembenene zvinopararira zvinogona kupararira mu fallopian tubes uye mazai kubva kumavambo akabatwa nemukadzi, ureter, cervical canal kana chiberekero. Mune dzimwe nguva, zvirwere zvinorwisa masvingo ezvinyorwa, zvinopinda muropa kana lymph kubva kune dzimwe nhengo-mumukumbo, chikwata chekuvhenekera, mapapu, nezvimwewo.

Dzimwe nguva kukura kwehutachiona nekuputika kunowanikwa nekuda kwekuputsa kwehutano hwehuputi hwezvikamu izvi munguva dzekuvhiya, kuiswa kwechigadzirwa chemukati, chirwere chekuberekwa, kuongororwa kwekugadzirisa zvirwere. Kakawanda, nemhaka yehutachiona, kutyisa kunetseka, kusachengetedza kwemitemo yehutsanana, zvichirwisana nechekuderera kwehutachiona, kushandiswa kwezvakanakira microflora zvinokonzera kuputika kunoitika. Zvimwe zvirwere zvepachirwere zvinokonzera kupindira panguva yepabonde.

Zvirwere zvinowanzoita zvinokonzera kuvhiringidzika kwechibereko chekuberekwa ndezvekuti:

• staphylococci;
• streptococci;
• gonococci;
• enterococci;
• Mycobacterium tuberculosis;
• E. coli ;
• Trichomonas;
• candidate;
• mycoplasma ;
• ureaplasma ;
• chlamydia uye yakafanana.

Kuvhiringidza kwezvigadzirwa zvevakadzi - zviratidzo

Tichifunga nezvezviratidzo uye kurapwa kwekuvhiringidza kwezvipfeko zvevakadzi, zvakakosha kuziva kuti chinotanga kubuda zvakanyanya kugadzirisa, izvo, kana chirwere chisingaoneki kana kusavapo kwacho kuchikurumidza kupinda muchigarire chisingaperi. Kuvhiringidza kwezvinyorwa zvezviratidzo zvakajeka:

• kunyanya kuora kwehutano;
• kurwadziwa uye kunetseka panguva dzepabonde;
• kurwadziwa kwakakomba munzvimbo yakadzika yepamuviri, kuwedzera pamusoro pekudzivirira nekupa kunzvimbo ye lumbosacral;
• kuwedzera mumuviri wekushisa kusvika 38-39 ° C;
• kuwedzera kutuka;
• headache;
• musuru urombo;
• kukanganisa kwekuenda kumwedzi;
• bloating;
• kazhinji kunorwadza kukonzera;
• kubuda kwechirwere kubva pamutsipa weropa (purulent, serous, leucorrhoea).

Kuvhiringidzika kwezvipfeko - kuongororwa

Kuongororwa kwakavakirwa pamusana pekunyunyuta kwemurwere, pamwe chete nematanho anotevera ekuongorora:

• kuongorora gynecological, kusanganisira kuona kuonekwa kwechikadzi, chibereko chechibereki nenzira yezvioni uye mirpation kuongorora kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwemadzimai uye mimba - kuziva hukuru, unhu hwechibereko, maovari, fallopian tubes;
• Ultrasound ye-appendages nedzimwe nhengo dzemadiki mapevisheni ndeyechirwere chepabonde (iyo sensor inoshandiswa inoiswa padumbu rine chidzara chakazara) kana transvaginal (inzwa inowanikwa mumudzimai);
• laboratory bacteriological study of the smear from the cervix - kuti aone nhamba yeukoukocyte uye nekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvinopararira.

Muzviitiko zvisingaiti zvakaoma, laparoscopy inorondedzerwa nechinangwa chokuongororwa - kuratidzika kweve fallopian tubes uye mavhai anoshandisa chigadzirwa chakanaka ne tube inowanikwa mumugero mudumbu remuviri. Mukuwedzera, kuongorora hutano hwe fallopian tubes, chidzidzo chinogona kukurudzirwa umo mutengesi wemuenzaniso anowanikwa mukati mechiberekero uye kufambira mberi kwacho kwakanyorwa nemifananidzo inonzienen.

Nzira yekurapa kubvongodza kwezvipfeko?

Varwere vane chirwere ichi vanowanzopwa muchipatara. Kana pane chirwere chinoputika chezvipfeko, kurapwa kunovakirwa pamishonga yehutano kubvisa pathogenic microflora. Sezvo dzimwe nzira dzingashandiswa kushandisa physiotherapy maitiro: UHF, laser therapy, ultrasound therapy, nezvimwewo. Murwere anorayirwa zororo, zororo zororo, kuramba zvekuita zvepabonde.

Muzviitiko zvakakomba uye zvisingakanganwiki, kurapwa kwekuvhiringidza kwezvipfeko zvevakadzi kunogona kusanganisira kuvhiyiwa kubvisa kupisa kwemvura purulent exudate, kuparadzaniswa kwekubatanidzwa, kudzorerwa kwe tubal patency. Basa racho rinogona kuitwa ne laparoscopic (minimally invasive) kana kuti laparotomic (yakazaruka) nzira, zvichienderana nehuwandu hwechiremera.

Ndezvipi zvinodhaka zvandinofanira kutora nekuputika kwezvipfeko?

Kugadzirira kurapwa kwezvigadziro zvevakadzi kunogona kutorwa nemuromo, uye mumatambudziko uye zvinetso zvakaoma, zvinotungamirirwa zvisingatauriki kana zvisingatauriki. Kana kuputika kwezvipfeko kunowanikwa, mapiritsi kana majekiseni anosarudzwa achifungisisa rudzi rwepathogen. Pamishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nemishonga inoshandiswa mishonga, zvinodhaka zvinotevera zvinowanzonyorwa:

• penicillins (Ampicillin, Amoxiclav);
• cephalosporins (Cefotaxime, Ceftriaxone);
• macrolides (Erythromycin, Azithromycin);
• fluoroquinolones (Ofloxacin, Ciprofloxacin);
• tetracyclines (Doxycycline, Unidox Solutab);
• zvinyorwa zve nitromidazole (Metronidazole);
• aminoglycosides (Kanamycin, Gentamicin);
• antifungal drugs (Nystatin, Fluconazole), nezvimwewo.

Mukuwedzera, mapoka aya emishonga anogona kushandiswa:

• kwete-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (Ibuprofen, Butadion);
• vitamini uye mineral complexes;
• immunostimulants (Polyoxidonium, Imunofan);
• probiotics (Linex, Vitaflor).

Makandulo ekuvhiringidza kwezvinyorwa

Kurapa kuputika kwezvipfeko zvevakadzi kuburikidza nemishonga yemunharaunda hazvikwanise, zvinoshandiswa chete sechikamu chemishonga yakaoma. Mune maitiro emudzimai suppositories, zvakadaro zvinopesana nekuputira uye mishonga yemagetsi zvinogona kukurudzirwa:

• Hexicon;
• Betadine;
• Indomethacin;
• Clion-D et al.

Kuvhiringidzwa kwezvipfeko zvevakadzi - kurapwa nemishonga yevanhu

Kana kuputika kwezvipfeko kunowanikwa mune vakadzi, zviratidzo uye kurapwa zvinofanira kutungamirirwa nachiremba, uye chete nemvumo yake inobvumirwa kushandiswa kwemaitiro evanhu. Pakati pezvinyorwa zvakakurumbira, izvo zvinobatwa nemishonga yevanhu, kuputika kwezvinyorwa zvinogadziriswa kuburikidza nokushandiswa kwe decoction yekanyoro ye calyx.

Prescription zvinoreva

Zvisungo:

• dzakaoma flower maruva - 50 g;
• mvura - 1 litre.

Kugadzirira nekushandiswa:

1. Dururirai zvinhu zvakasvibirira nemvura yakatsva.
2. Kuchengetedza pamvura yekushambidza hafu yenguva, kufuta.
3. Tora 100 ml katatu pazuva, inotapira neuchi.

Kuvhiringidza kwezvinyorwa - zvinetso

Kana kuputika kwezvinyorwa zvinowedzera, nekuda kwokurapwa zvisina kukodzera, zvinetso zvinotevera zvinogona kuitika:

• purulent abscess;
• peritonitis;
• kukurudzirwa kwekutevedzera maitiro.

Kuvhiringidza kwemaitiro - zvibereko

Kuvhiringidzika kuwedzera kwevakadzi kune ngozi kune nzira yakasununguka yekudzivirira, tk. ngozi ye ectopic attachment ye fetus inowedzera kuwedzera. Nemhaka yekugadzirisa matanho, kukura kwekudzivirira kwe fallopian tubes, kuputsa kwekugadzirisa mazai mushure mekurwara, mukadzi anogona kuramba asingabereki.