Anyanisi pachigadziro haagoni kungova chengoro yevhithamini uye zvinoshamisa zvekudya. Ichowo chishongo chakanaka chirimwa chinoshongedza bhedha yemaruva kwete zvakanyanya kupfuura maruva. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye mavara eonikisi allium inokubvumira kuti ugadzire zvizere zvakasununguka mumamiriro ezvinhu.
Allium - kukura uye kutarisira
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye marudzi anoda kumira zvakanaka, saka sarudza zuva riri kumaodzanyemba. Kana uine chiedza chakanaka pamusimwa, kunyanya kuchava maruva uye mashizha eonikisi.
Ivhu rinofanira kunge rakasununguka uye rakanyoroveswa. Zvakanakisisa kana zvisingatauri zvakasimba kana zvisiri zvematongerwe enyika. Usati wadyara, zvakakosha kugadzirira pasi: kugadzira manyoreji akaora uye huwandu hwakakwana hwemamineral fertilizer. Kushongedzana eion allium kunonzwisisika kushaya potassium muvhu.
Kuzadza nyika inogona kuva matanda ash . Kana iri yekudiridza, simiti inobvumira kusana kwemvura kwenguva pfupi kana mvura inogadzirisa mvura. Nokuwedzera kwekukura, kunyanya panguva yekukura, ivhu rinogara rakanyorova rinokosha zvikuru. Kana kudiridza kwakanyanya kuoma, kukura kwemashizha kuchaguma, uye shure kwokudzorera huwandu hwehutu huchadzoka zvakare.
Apo kukura nekutarisira allium zvakakosha kugadzirira zvakanaka mazamu emwaka mutsva. Mushure mekunge mbeu dzaibva uye mashizha aoma, anofanira kuve akacherwa uye kudyarwa patsva munguva yekuwa. Kana iwe uchisiya mababu muvhu, zvino mumamiriro ezvinhu emvura inenge yakanyatsotanga kuora. Mushure mekuchera, eiii inochengeterwa munzvimbo yakaoma pakushambidzika kwemahombekombe, imba inofanira kuva yakanaka.
Allium kusvika
Iwe unogona kutanga kumhanyira kumativi akapfuura makore gumi nematatu eSeptember. Mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, kana zvichibvira kudyara allium, inenge yechando inenge inenge 10 ° C. Iyo yakadzama yekudyara inotaridzwa kubva pakakwirira kwebhuru pachayo: pamusoro pemusoro wayo wepamusoro panofanira kuva nehupamhi hwepasi katatu hukuru. Nokudaro nebhurubi rimwe nerimwe tinoverenga kubva kwekudyara mumwe nomumwe.
Kunyura kunoitwa mumvura yakanyoroveswa. Ipapo nzvimbo yacho yakazara ne humus kana peat. Mitsara ichakura muvhu kusvikira kutonhora munzvimbo yezvavari kuitika kusvika 3 ° С. Mamwe marudzi anogona kudyarwa mukati megore. Chengetedza ivo munzvimbo yakaoma uye inotonhorera. Kuti mababu arege kuomeswa, anogona kuiswa mumarara kana peat.
Kurongedza Allium Bow: Kubereka
Kana uchidyara nekutarisira allium, iwe uchawana zvakanaka uye ane utano mababu. Nokufamba kwenguva, nzvimbo yekugara inofanira kuve yakanyanyiswa. Munguva iyi iwe uchaona kuti vana vazhinji vakaumbwa pahurura amai. Ivo vakakwana pakubereka. Sezvo mutemo, rhizome zvinowedzera nekupesana. Vane branching yakasimba yezvitsva.
Inogona kuparadzirwa nekubatsirwa kwembeu. Asi pano zvakakosha kufungisisa maitiro ezvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana. Vamwe vanoenda kukura chete panguva yekudyara kwechando, imwe pashure pekuberekwa kwembeu inotanga kukura makore 3-8 mushure mokudyara.
Allium - marudzi
Kazhinji kazhinji nekudyara kwakakwana uye kutarisira allium, unogona kuwana zvakakwana zvakasiyana-siyana maumbirwo enyika. Marefu madhikoro akaisvonaka pakuumba vanhu vanovhiringidzika, asi pasi pepamusoro vanochera matsime kana makomo emakomo.
Mimwe yemhando dzakanakisisa ndeye Mvere, Schubert's Bow, Mount Everest. Pamusoro pekushongedza mabindu emaruva kana mamwe mabhedha emaruva, huta huno hunoshandiswa mumaruva. Semuenzaniso, onion Bvudzi harina kungoonekwa chete kunoshamisa, asi kunewo kunhuwirira kwakanaka.
Pamusana kana mumasese, Bow Roundhead uye Purple Sensation zvakanaka. Pamusana pemuvara wepepuru wakatsvuka, vanotarisa zvakanaka pamusoro pemashure euswa hwakasvibirira. Zvakanakisisa kuzvisima mumapoka makuru, ipapo humwe unhu hwekushongedza huchazadzirwa zvakazara.