Usati wasarudzwa ne-bronchoscopy, nyanzvi inofanira kuziva murwere pane chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera:
- kupera simba;
- mararamiro eropa mu sputum;
- kusabatsiri kukakama kwakasimba;
- pathological phenomena yakawanikwa mune imwe dzidzo.
Uyewo, dzimwe zvirwere zvinoshanda sechikonzero chekuita, zvakadai se:
- tuberculosis;
- chronic bronchitis ;
- kurasikirwa kwemweya nealveoli nezvimwe zvirwere.
Zvakakodzera kucherechedza uye chokwadi chokuti bronchoscopy inoratidzwa kune vanoputa vane ruzivo rwakakura kunyange pasina zviratidzo zvakajeka zve malaise.
Ko bronchoscopy yakaitwa sei?
Chokutanga pane zvose, murwere anofanira kutora nzvimbo yakanaka. Chiremba anopa mazano pamusoro pokufema kwakakodzera panguva yekudzidza. Zvadaro chiremba anonyorera chikamu chemahuro ehuro nechinzvimbo chekushaya mahara. Apo kunzwika kunoderera, bronchoscope inononoka uye yakanyatsoiswa. Ihuipi yezvigadzirwa zviduku zvokuti hazvizogoni kuputsa mweya.
Chiremera chemurwere chinogona kunge chiri kugara kana kuramba. Kuonga kumeso, chiremba anogona kuverenga kuverengwa kwebronchoscope, uye panguva imwechete kudzora uwandu hweokisijeni, kutengesa kwemwoyo, kushandiswa kwemuviri wemurwere. Nzira yacho haisi yeawa imwe chete. Kana zvichidikanwa, chiremba ane mukana wekuita nhengo dzepanyama, hazvizonzwiki nemurwere.
Kugadzirira bronchoscopy
Mutemo mukuru ndewokuti usadya zvokudya manheru. Kana murwere ari kunyunyuta uye achitonyanya kudzvinyirira, zviri nani kutora sedatives asati avata uye vasati vamboita bronchoscopy yemapapu. Iwe unogona kunwa manheru, asi mangwanani - zviri nani kuti usashandise chero mvura chero ipi zvayo. Pamberi pekuongorora, kubviswa kwemaestrese emeno kunofanira kubviswa.