Rotavirus ane hutachiona hwehutachiona hwevanhu vane makore ese uye kwete kamwe chete. Asi vanenge 90 muzana yevana vari pakati pemakore matanhatu nemakore maviri ezera ndivo vane hutachiwana hwehutachiona. Chinhu chinonyanya kuipa chirwere chevana vasina simba vanogona kuwana simba rekudzivirira immune nemukaka wamai.
Rotavirus utachiona
Izvo zvinoshandiswa nehutachiona hutachiona ndeyekuti fecal-muromo. Nguva yekudzivirira nguva mazuva matatu. Pakutanga, pangave nemamiriro ehutano-akafanana nemarwadzo uye maronda.
Rotaviruses inokonzera villi yemukumbo muduku. Vanoderedza basa remakemikari anokonzera kuputsa polysaccharides. Somugumisiro, zvokudya zvisingaverengeki zvinopfuurira mberi pasi mumukumbo, zvichiita kuti kuwedzera kwakanyanya mumvura muchitenden lumen: mvura inotorwa kubva mumatumbu kuti iwedzere zvokudya zvisina kufanira. Mukuwedzera, kuputika kunowedzera mumatumbo, uye kunyange zvokudya zvakagadziriswa nemvura hazvigoni kubatwa nemuviri. Pane kutonhora kusvika kusvika 39 C, kushambidzika uye kurwisa kwemahara.
Prophylaxis ye rotavirus muvana
Zvose izvi zvinotungamirira kumararamiro makuru uye kurasikirwa kwemvura uye nyuti. Munhu mukuru anogona kubhadharisa kushandiswa kwemvura uye inoramba ichidzivirira kupera simba. Kune mwana, iyi mamiriro ezvinhu ane njodzi. Kurapa kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwepachigenetic. Iko kuti, inosanganisira kuzadza mvura nemvura yemunyu.
Kiriniki inotora mazuva manomwe, uye zvirongwa zvekudzivirira zvirwere zvinotendeuka, uye kudzoka kunouya. Zvisinei, kunyange kana pakakwana kupora, vamwe vana vanoenderera mberi kusunungura rotaviruses kumhepo kwemavhiki anenge matatu. Saka, kukoshesa kunofanira kupiwa mukudzivirira kwehutachiona hweR rotavirus kuvana.
Iva nechokwadi chekucherechedza hutano hwako, kushambidza maoko, kugadzirisa matanda. Rotaviruses inopesana neAicids, zvinodzivirira zvinowanikwa, kutonhora kwakadzika, asi pakarepo vanofa nokubikira.
Parizvino, antitroviral immunoglobulin nokuda kwekushandisa kushandisa inoshandiswa semishonga yekudzivirira utachiona hweR rotavirus. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ekudzivirira uye kurapa kwerotavirus haikodzeri: inoshanda pamabhakitiriya, uye chirwere chinokonzerwa nemavirusi.
Zvisinei, mapoka ehurumende chete anokwanisa kunyatsoongorora uye kuwana zvikonzero zvinokonzera chirwere, saka usaedza kubata mwana iwe pachako.