Vatnayöküld National Park

• Kutaura: Vatnajökull National Park, Klapparstígur 25-27, 101 Reykjavík, Iceland;
• Nzvimbo: 13 600 km²;
• Musi Wokugadzwa: June 7, 2008;
• Telefonhare : +354 575 8400;
• Website yeIndaneti: http://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is;
• E-mail: hjorleifur@vjp.is.

Vatashanyi vanobva kumativi ose enyika vanoenda kuIceland kuti vaone zvinoshamisa zvisikwa zvipenyu. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinofadza zvikuru munyika ino Vatnayekudl National Park. Zvechokwadi anofanirwa kunyatsoteerera.

Vatnajekudl National Park - tsanangudzo

Munharaunda yaro, Vatenajekudl National Park inotora chikamu chechisere munzvimbo yeIceland. Inotambanudza kubva kumaodzanyemba kusvika kuchamhembe kwenyika. Musi wekugadzirwa kwepaki ndeye 2008. Paki ye Vatnayekudl inosanganisira mapoka maviri emapurisa ekare - Yekulsaurgluvur neSkaftafetl, ayo akavakwa muna 1973 ne1967, pamwe chete. Kusvikira zvino, kuvakwa kwezvivakovheni zvisati zvapera. Kune zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa nezvemazuva mana emazuva ano evaeni. Asi, pasinei neizvi, pane chimwe chinhu chingaonekwa pane chero pari mupaki, sezvinoshamisa zvishamiso zvepanyama zvinowanikwa chaiyo pane imwe nhanho. Pano iwe unogona kuona zviitiko zvepanyama, izvo, zvingaita sokuti, zvinofanira kutarisana. Nokudaro, unogona kuwana manzwiro echokwadi nekushambidza mumatsime anopisa ari pasi pemasango emapako echando. Mupaki iwe unogona kuwana zvinhu zvakadai semakungwa emakomo, mazaya emvura, mabhuni, masango uye zvimwe zvakawanda.

Attractions of the Vatnaieciudl Park

Zvinhu zvinoshamisa zvakasikwa zveVatnajekudl National Park ndezvizvi:

1. Icho chando chechando cheUkursarlon . Iyi nzvimbo inokwezva vatevedzeri vanobva kumativi ose enyika nekunaka kwavo. Icebergs iyo inofamba pamusoro pemvura, inotarisa zvinoshamisa. Chimwe chinhu chinonyanya kuitika chegungwa ndechiedza chisina kujairika chinochinja zuva rose. Zvichienderana neizvi, mazai echando anowana mavara akasiyana-siyana. Chiratidziro chinowanikwa sechikonzero chinoratidzika chisingaiti. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kutora mavara akasiyana-siyana echando anotenderera pamifananidzo. Kuti uende kuGlacier Lagoons, siya Reykjavik paChikamu 1 uende kunotungamira Vic.
2. Gomo reAscia . Inowanikwa paRava plateau yeOudaudarya. Kuputika kwekupedzisira kwemakomo kwakaitika muna 1875. Asi panguva imwechete iyo inonzi inoshandiswa, uye haisati yazivikanwa kana nguva yekubuda kwechipiri ichauya. Stratovolcán ndeye dambudziko rezviverengero zve calderas, iro riri reDingyufjöldl gomo system. Kureba kwemakomo kwakakura uye kwakaenzana nemamita 1510. Sezvo chikonzero chekuita kwechiva ichiyerera pasi pegomo, mhepo yakasviba yakaonekwa, yakafukidzwa nematombo akareba. Zhizha ndiyo nguva yakanakisisa yekushanyira nzvimbo ino. Enda kugomo rinoputika unofanirwa kufamba rwendo rwemakiromita anenge 2, uchisiya motokari munzvimbo yekupaka.
3. Lake Yoskyuvatn . Inoumbwa muAsquia caldera uye inoreva zvakadzama muIceland. Kubva kumativi ose dziva rakafukidzwa nematombo, izvo zvinoumba kukanganisa kwekona yenguva. Kana uchida, iwe unogona kuvhara mune dziva, asi zvinokwanisika kuti uite izvi zvinongobva kumabvazuva. Icho chinyararire chegungwa ndechokuti hachina kumbovharwa zvachose nechando. Frozen chete zvikamu zvayo, zviri kumavirira.
4. Lake Viti . Inowanikwa mune chechipiri chechikepe cheAscia, munzvimbo iri pedyo neLake Yoskyuvatn. Muchiyero zviduku uye inongova mamita 100 muhupamhi. Mvura iri mugungwa ine ruvara rwebhuruu rakadzika. Kupisa kwemazuva nguva dzose kunodziya. Gungwa rinoratidzwa nehuno hunhu hwe sulfuri. Kutora nzira mumvura muGeothermal Crater Lake yeViti inobatsira kwazvo, sezvo yakafuma mune zvakasiyana-siyana. Asi inonyanya kumagumo avo vasingatyi chokwadi chokuti gomo reAscia riri kushanda.
5. Volcanic cleft Lucky . Ndiyo makiromita makumi maviri akareba yakareba kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweVatnajokul glacier. Iine anenge 100 magetsi. Kureba kweikuru kune avo inenge mamiriyoni 100. Panguva yekuputika kwechibhururuka cheLucky, chakaitika muna 1783, semagumisiro emhepo inotyisa, zvinopfuura 50% zvezvipfuwo uye zvinenge zvisikwa zvose muIceland zvakaurawa. Vatashanyi vanogona kungofamba pano mumigwagwa chaiyo yakagadzirwa. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kuti matombo arege kuparadzwa, ayo akaoma zvikuru. Kana iwe uchida munharaunda iwe unogona kunyange kutakura bhasikoro kana kutasva bhiza. Kuenda rwendo kuenda kuna Lucky, unofanira kufunga kuti hakuna kunyaradzwa. Imisasa yakapoteredza, iyo yakagadzirirwa dzimba uye mvura inoyerera, iri maminitsi makumi mana kubva kune ino. Kuti usvike pamakungwa eRucky, unogona kutora bhazi inobva muguta reKirkjubeyarklaustur. Rwendo runotora maawa matatu.
6. Glacier Vatnayekudl . Izvo zvinonzwisisika inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo yakawanda ganda guru muEurope, inharaunda yacho ine mashekeri makumi masere makiromita. Ivhareji yakawanda yechando inenge 400-500 m, uye kukwirira kukuru kunosvika 1 km. Somugumisiro wezviito zvekuputika kwemvura, makungwa anoumbwa, ayo akavanzwa pasi pehutungu hwechando. Kubva kuVatnayekudl yeGracier, kupfuurira kwerwizi Jekülsau-Au-Fiedlüm kunotora nguva yacho. Kubva pairi, zvakare, yakaumba mvura inonzi Detifoss, iyo ndiyo yakakura muEurope.
7. Svartofoss waterfall . Zita rechipiri nderokuti "kukurumidza kuwira". Iyo yakakwirira inenge mamiriyoni 20. Sekuguma kwekristalllization uye kunonoka kunononoka kwemvura inoputika, mavara madema akaumbwa. Vane chimiro chakakanganiswa. Columns yave iri chinyorwa chekufuridzirwa kwevakawanda vakagadziri vakagadzira nyanzvi chaiyo. Iyi ndiyo Chechi yeHolgrimmura , iri muReykjavik , pamwe nekuvakwa kweNational Theatre. Hazvigoneki kusvika pamvura inoputika nemotokari. Kubva pakapaka kurasikirwa kwairi zvinotarisirwa kusvika netsoka anenge 2 km.

Nzira yei yekuenda kuVatnayekudl National Park?

Iwe unogona kusvika ku Vatnajekudl National Park nemugwagwa nhamba 1, inotora kubva kuReykjavik kusvika kuSkaftafell. Chimwe chinhu chinokanganisa ndiro guta reHöbn , kubva pairi pari 140 km kumavirazuva.