Chirwere ichi chinoratidzira ndeimwe yevakanyanya kushandisa helminthiasi munyika. Toxocarosis, zviratidzo zvayo zvinorondedzerwa munyaya yacho, kufambira mberi semugumisiro wekupindira kwehonye muhutu. Utachiona hunoita kuti munhu ataure nemhuka dzine utachiona kana nevhu mune zvipembenene zviripo.
Kuwedzerwa kwechirwere muvanhu kunowanikwa pasi pesimba rekunze. Utachiona hunoitika kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwemvura yakasvibiswa uye kuburikidza nemaoko asina kushambwa. Izvo zvakanyanya kuitika munguva yezhizha, nokuti huwandu hwemapuranga hunopinda muvhu mukati mekupisa. Boka rinokuvadza rinosanganisira vana, vatengesi vemiriwo uye vanhu vane basa rakabatana nemhuka dzesango.
Zviratidzo zve toxocariasis kuvanhu
Mumumuviri womunhu, pane dzimwe nguva zvirwere. Kana pakanga kusina kurapwa ne toxocarosis kana kuti kurapa kwaisanganisira vanhu chete nzira, chirwere chinotora maitiro akaoma. Chiyero chekuratidzwa kwezviratidzo zvehutachiona mumunhu mumwe nomumwe zvakasiyana uye zvinoenderana nekunodzivirira zvinhu zvehutachiona uye hutachiona hwechirwere chacho. Nezvinonyanya kuzivikanwa zviratidzo zvinogadzirisa nzvimbo dzepachivi mumuviri.
Visceral toxocariasis
Chimiro chakadaro chinopfuurira apo nhamba dzakawanda dzemakumbo dzinopinda mumuviri. Inopfuurira kwevhiki dzinoverengeka. Chirwere ichi chinoitika kamwe kamwe kana mushure mekudzivirirwa kwenguva pfupi, mushure mokunge zviratidzo zvakadaro zvichionekwa:
- high temperature;
- feverish condition;
- ganda rashes:
- kuwedzera kwemakirini nendima neruzhinji lymphadenopathy;
- kukundwa kwenheyo yekufema, inoratidzwa mubronchitis uye bronchopneumonia;
- akadzikama;
- kupfupika kwemhepo ;
- kurwadziwa mumakumbo;
- wet rattles.
Uyewo kunobatanidza ne toxocarosis zvinokonzera zvirwere zvakadai se:
- reactive arthritis;
- chronic urticaria;
- angioedema .
Pulmonary syndrome imwe yezvinetso zvakakura zve toxocariasis. Kana kusina kubatwa kwakakodzera, pneumonia inokura, iyo inogona kukanganisa kukanganisa kunowedzera mune ramangwana.
Uyewo, varwere vanonetseka nezvekurwadziwa kwepamuviri, kurasikirwa kwechido, chirwere, kurutsa uye kushungurudza. Muchiitiko ichi, ivo vane kuwedzera mune spleen muhukuru. Inenge chikamu chetatu chevarwere vane kuputika kwemavara matsvuku paganda, iro rinozopera pakarepo pasina kusiya.
Zviratidzo zveziso reyesxocariasis
Kufambira mberi kwechirwere paunobaya maziso emaruva. Iyo inogona kukura granuloma yakagadzikana, inowanikwa, sekutonga, mumashure ekupedzisira kwechikamu. Utachiona hweziso uye zviratidzo zvaro zvinowanzoonekwa muvana vechikoro, asi kazhinji zvinowanzoitika kune munhu mukuru. Nokuda kwemhando iyi yezvirwere zvinotevera zviratidzo zvinoratidza:
- kuora kwemaonero anooneka;
- kukurudzirwa kwechinyakare;
- kukanganisa kwe retina;
- kana kuongororwa, chiremba anokwanisa kuona mapuropa e toxocar;
- kana chirwere cheputika chakasvibiswa, ipapo bofu-humwe hutsi hunoitika;
- kazhinji chirwere chinowanda nechosefu.
Apo kuitisa ophthalmoscopy, uvitis, papillitis, zvirwere zvinoputika munzvimbo dzomumativi eziso dzinowanikwa. Muvanhu vazhinji, zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kukura uye kuderera kwenguva refu. Mawere maziso anowanzobuda
Neurological toxocariasis
Ichi chimiro che toxocarosis kuvanhu vakuru vanofambira apo zvipembenene zvinopinda muuropi uye zvinokanganisa urongwa hwemagetsi uye zvinopindirana nezviratidzo zvakadaro:
- kukanganwa kwepfungwa;
- kunetseka zvakanyanya uye kusagadzikana;
- kuoma mukuverenga nzira;
- epileptiform seizures;
- kunetseka.