Pear, chikafu chinonaka uye chinonyangadza chibereko chinoshandiswa nekunakidza zvishoma, chinonyanya kufanana nesu. Vakawanda vanofara vemakamuri ezhizha uye dzimba dzinochengetedza dzimba vanoedza kudyara muti wemichero mumba mavo kuitira kuti vagohwe mapepa akaibva muzhizha kana mumatumba. Nenzira yakanaka, kune marudzi akawanda ikozvino uye nezvose zvinonaka. Tichakuudza pamusoro pemhando ye pear "Chizhovskaya".
Description of pear variety "Chizhovskaya"
Pear yakasiyana-siyana "Chizhovskaya" yakabatwa nevaRussian breeders S.T. Chizhov na S.P. Potapov kuMoscow Agricultural Academy. Timiryazev. Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvakawanikwa pamusana pokuyambuka kwemarudzi maviri-pear "Lesnaya Krasava" uye "Olga". Kunyorwa kwepamutemo kwe "Chizhovskaya" pear yakaitika muna 1993, ikozvino inowanzosiyana-siyana mumasvingo eMoscow, Vladimir neSamara.
Kana tikaenda zvakananga kune tsanangudzo ye "Chizhovskaya" peyari, inofanira kunzi kuti iyi inenge iri pakati-yakatsvaira uye yekupedzisira-yezvimwe zhizha. Muti pachako ndewemhando yechinyorwa, iyo inenge yakasvibirira. Kureba kwe "Chizhovskaya" pear kazhinji inosvika 1.8 - 2.5 m. Nokukura zvishoma nezvishoma, korona yemuti inoumba mutezo kana pfupi piramidhi. Iyo bark yemuti weperesi uye masapapu matavi mashoma, uye majaya maduku anova tsvuku-tsvuku muvara. Kana tichitaura pamusoro pemashizha eparari yakasiyana-siyana "Chizhovskaya", zvino ivo vane mazamu-akabatanidzwa, akareruka uye akaoma. Muchirimo, muti wacho wakafukidzwa nemaruva machena, ayo anounganidzwa mu inflorescences emukombe-wakagadzirwa matanhatu buds.
Zvisizvo zvakakosha kutaura pamusoro pezvibereko zvepeari "Chizhovskaya". Vanokura kusvika kumahombekombe mashoma, kusvika kuhuta hwe-110-140 g.Umiro wechibereko unogona kuratidzika sechinhu chinenge chakaita peari chakafanana kana obovate. Mapeari akafukidzwa nesimbi yakasvibira uye yakasvibirira nejira-ruvara rwemavara, neine tsvuku yakaoma piniki. Kana iri mapurp, inogona kuratidzika se-semi-oleaginous mugadziro, mid-subed, yakajeka, uye inonaka inonaka-inonaka uye inonaka. Zvisizvo zvakakodzera kuti titaure kuti michero ye pear "Chizhovskaya" iri pakati-yakatsva. Izvi zvine mhinduro pakuonekwa kwepeari - vanochengetedza zvakakwana unhu hwavo hwekunze uye kutendera zvakanaka kutakura. Zvibereko zvinogona kumira pamatavi kwenguva yakareba uye hazviperi. Kubatsira kwe "Chizhovskaya" pear yakasiyana-siyana kunosanganisira zvibereko zvakakura (kusvika kune 50 kg yemichero inounganirwa kubva pamuti), chishuwo chisingaiti, chibereko chekutanga, kurwisana nekoko uye zvimwe zvisingabatsiri zvakatipoteredza. Izvo zvisingabatsiri zvezvakasiyana-siyana ndeye kuchenesa kwechibereko nemakore emuti.
Pear "Chizhovskaya": kuchengetedza uye kudyara
Kana ukasarudza kuva nerudzi rwepari mumunda wako, nyatsoteerera kuti ivhu rakasarudzwa zvakanaka rinoonekwa sechinhu chinokosha chekukura zvakanaka. Kudyara peari
Pasinei nokuti miti yemapare e "Chizhovskaya" yakasiyana-siyana inofungidzira, varimi vakawanda vane ruzivo uye varimi vanorayira 3-4 m kubva pamuti kuti vasime "Rogneda" kana kuti "Lada" pear kuti ndiyo yakanakisa kupora mapurisa.
Sezvo korona ye peari yezvipembenene ichi yakanyatsogadzirwa, uye michero ine nguva inopera, inofanira kutemwa kuti iwanezve. Iyi nzira inoitwa mangwanani okutanga asati ashingaira.
Nezve chirwere cheperesi "Chizhovskaya", zvakasiyana-siyana zvinorwisana nematachiona akawanda. Chinhu chimwe chete, peari haifariri kuchinja kwakasimba muvhu ivhu, iyo inotungamirira kukuputika kwemichero, uye, nenzira iyo, inotungamirira kuonekwa sekuora.