Iye zvino pamakashafu ezvimakasimasi akawanda kusarudzwa kwekutengeswa kwenyika kune dzimwe nyika, zvimwe zvibereko zvinokonzera kusanzwisiswa kwakasununguka kwevatengi pamusoro pekushandiswa uye chikafu chekudya. Mumwe wevatorwa vokune imwe nyika ndeyekumquat, yakafanana nechitarisiko kune orange kana mandarin, asi iyi haisi yekutanga uye kwete yechipiri, chii chiri kumquat uye chinobatsira chii - ngativei kuidzidza zvakanyanya.
Kutaura kwokutanga kwezvibereko zvekumquat zvakaonekwa mumabhuku eChitina yezana remakore rechigumi nemaviri, munyika yaro yekare. Izvo zvinonziwo Fortunella kana Kinkan uye dzinonzi semuchero. Pamusoro pakaita sechidiki pakureba (kusvika pa5 cm) uye kupfupika (kusvika kusvika 4 cm) chibereko chemasvosve, chiedza chine ruvara nemuchero unonzi citrus. Kudavira, kumquat inofanana nemamandarini anonhuwa, emhando mitanhatu yakawanikwa mumasikirwo, yakanaka kupfuura yose ndeyokuHong Kong.
Zvibereko zvine zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zve microelements uye mavitamini, izvo zvinopa kumquat zvakakosha zvinhu. Iyo yakagadzirwa inosanganisira mavitamini B, C, A, E, pamwe chete ne potassium, calcium, magnesium, mhangura, phosphorus, sodium, zinc, uyewo chinhu chakasiyana-siyana - furakumarin.
Makomborero e fetal kumquat
Pamusana pekuumbwa kwayo kwakapfuma, pamwe ne fiber uye pectin, kumquat ine zvikomborero zvakawanda:
- inowanzoita basa remuviri wepamuviri, inodzivirira kuonekwa kwegastritis uye zvionda zvekuonda;
- anobvisa radionuclides, chepfu, cholesterol , masimbi ane simba kubva mumuviri;
- rinoshandura masvingo emidziyo yeropa kubva kumafuta aripo;
- nekuda kwekuvapo kwe furacumarin, ine antimicrobial uye antiparasitic chiito;
- ine zvakakosha purogiramu yeropa;
- inokurudzira kuwedzera kwoutachiona hwemuviri.
Saizvozvowo, nekubatsirwa kwekumquat kunogona kuunza nekukuvadza, kana wakawedzera acidity uye zvirwere zvepfungwa. Uyewo, usadya michero kune vakadzi vane pamuviri uye
Zvibereko zvinodyiwa zvachose zvakananga neganda, iro rakaoma kwazvo, rine tambo inotapira neyatinakidza astringency. Uyewo inoshandiswa mukugadzirira kwema salads, marmalade , michero yakakonzerwa, jam, yekambani uye yekushongedza kwezvokudya.
Mune mishonga yeChina, ganda rinoshandiswa sekudzivirirwa kwehutonho, kudira zvishoma zviduku zvekumhanya nemvura inopisa, uye kuvhara kwemaminitsi mashanu kaviri pazuva. Kunyange zvichiri kutsvaira jisi yakasvibiswa nefungus ganda nemisungo, kurapwa uku kunoonekwa sekubudirira.