Zvirwere zveFungal kana mycosis zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nefasifiti fungi. Kusiyanisa maitiro ezvinyorwa (kukundwa kwekunze kweganda zvakagadziriswa, misumari, mucous membrane) uye yakadzika (nekukundikana kwemuviri mukati, kunoitika zvishoma nezvishoma).
Zvirwere zvepachigoni zvezvirwere zvefungal
- Candidiasis. Anozivikanwa kunyange pasi pezita rokuti "thrush". Inokonzerwa nembiriso yemasipi yeBenida uye iyo inowanzokonzera hupfumi hwemitezo edzimba uye muromo wemuromo.
- Dermatophytosis. Fungal yechipwere chinokonzerwa nefungi Trichophyton uye Microsporum. Kazhinji kazhinji inobata zvigunwe, ganda remichindwe netsoka, pamwe nechekudzidzira.
- Onychomycosis. Chirwere chepachipiki, uye chakakonzerwa nefungi kubva muboka re dermatophytes.
Mukuwedzera kune hutachiona hwechirwere ichi, fungi inokonzera:
- variegated ( pungent ) uye mutsvuku wechando;
- sporotrichosis (kunyanya nekukuvara kwemuviri mutsvuku);
- black and white piedras (zvirwere zvefungal zvinokonzera vhudzi dzekvudzi).
Kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwe candidiasis
Anokunda fungus yemarudzi ayo Candida ndiyo inowanzoonekwa pakati pezvirwere zvose zvinokonzera fungal. Kana zvipembenene zvemuviri wechipfu zvinoratidzika nekuvapo kwekucheka cheesy, chivara chitsvuku uye kupisa kwakanyanya. Kana mucosa yemuromo ichikanganiswa, kusvetwa hakunzwisisiki, asi kuvepo kwemavara akachena macheka, kuve nokuzvikudza, uye kunzwa kweoma mumuromo kunowanzoitawo. Kazhinji hutachiona hwehutachiva mumuromo hunowanikwa munzvimbo yepakati yematama uye mumutauro, asi mumatambudziko asina kukanganwa unogona kuwira pasi, uchikanganisa matonhi nehuro.
Candidiasis inowanzoshandisa fluconazole (diflucan) uye ketoconazole (nizoral, mycosoral) mumapiritsi. Sezvinoitwa mishonga yemunharaunda, yekuchenesa muromo kana shanduro, zvigadziriswa zve potassium permanganate, furacilin, boric acid, chlorophyllipt zvinoshandiswa. Kubvira pamishonga yemishonga, kudonha kwe oak bark, calendula uye St. John's wort zvinoshandiswa kakawanda.
Kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwezvirwere zvefungal yeganda
Chimwe chezviratidzo zvinoshamisa zvehutachiona zvinokanganisa zviputi zveganda uye kunhuwa. Sezvo zviratidzo zvakadaro zvinogona kuratidza zvimwe zvirwere (somuenzaniso, kushaya mishonga), uye kuonekwa kwehushira kunogona kusiyana maererano nehuwandu hwefungus, kuitira kunyatsoongorora chirwere chinokosha kuti uite tsanangudzo yakakosha yehutachiona hwehutachiona. Nokuda kweizvi, kuora kunotorwa kubva munzvimbo inoshandiswa yeganda, iyo inodzidza mu laboratori. Muchiitiko ichi, nzvimbo yeganda inobva kuongororwa kwayo haifaniri kutarisirwa ne antimycotic nedzimwe nzira dzekunze dzakasimba kwehuwandu hwemazuva manomwe.
Kurapa zvirwere zvakadaro, kutanga kune zvose, zvirongwa zvekunze zvinoshandiswa nenzira yezvizoro zvakakosha, gel uye nail polish (kana chikafu chembambo chichibatwa).
Sezvo mutemo, kugadzirira kunobva pa:
- dhabinafine (Lamisil, Atifin, Exeter);
- ketoconazole (Dermazol, Nizoral);
- naphthyfin (Exoderyl).
Pamusoro pemitemo yemagetsi, antifungal agents based on terbinafine inowanzotaurwa.