Proteolytic enzyme inoputsa peptide zvisungo mumapuroteni emaprotekisi uye inopera maitiro ekuora maserosi. Nezera, mutumbi unobereka michina shoma. Mukuwedzera, kupindirana kwavo kwakanyanya kunokanganisa nehutachiona, njodzi dzezvakatipoteredza uye zvishoma nezvishoma. Saka, dzimwe nguva vangave vasina kukwana mumuviri.
Urongwa hweproteolytic enzymes
Pasina proteolytic enzyme mumatumbo, mapuroteni ezvokudya haafaniri kunge akakurumidza kugadzirwa. Zvose izvi zvinhu zvakakamurwa kuva mhando mbiri:
- peptidase, kunyanya kunyanya kunze peptide zvisungo mu peptides uye mapuroteni;
- proteinases, zvikurukuru hydrolyzing mukati peptide bonds.
Peptidases inosanganisira inonyanya kukosha yeproteolytic enzyme (chymosin, pepsin uye gastricin) uye enzymes inobatwa mumukaka (zvichienderana, trypsin, elastase, chymotrypsin) yegastric digestion.
MaProteinase ane enzyme yemukaka. Inogona kuva serine, threonine, aspartyl uye cysteine.
Proteolytic enzymes muzvinodhaka
Kana zvakasikwa zveproteolytic enzymes hazvina kukwana kutora inhibitor zvinodhaka. Mazuva ano mune pharmacy kune nhamba yakawanda yemishonga yakadaro. Natural proteolytic enzymes inoshandiswa zvikamu mugadziriro yekudzorerazve zvadzo. Izvozvo zvinokonzerwa ne-enzymatic agents zvinoshandiswa kugadzirisa zvinetso zvakasiyana-siyana zvekugadzira chirwere mumatumbo maduku uye kusavhiringidza kwemuviri.
Imwe yemhando yemishonga ine enzymes iyi inowanikwa yegastric mucosa, iyo inonyanya kushandiswa inonzi pepsin:
- Abomin;
- Acidinpepsin.
Iyi mishonga inoparadza zvese mapuroteni epo. Iyo inowanzoshandiswa kugadzira gastritis neine asidi asidi, asi haifaniri kushandiswa mukurapwa kwezvirwere zvepachiviri nehuwandu hwe acidity.
Mhando yechipiri yemishonga inogadziriswa maigadziro, ayo ane mapuroteni makuru eproteolytic yepancreas yemhuka. Iyi mishonga inobatsira kuderedza zviratidzo zveexocrine pancreatic insufficiency. Zviratidzo zvakadaro zvinosanganisira:
- kuderedza chido chekudya;
- kugunun'una;
- nausea;
- amylorea;
- flatulence .
Mishonga yakakurumbira uye inobudirira yemazuva ano inenge yakaoma yakawanda ye enzymes ndeyikuti:
- Pancreatin;
- Lycrase;
- Mezim ;
- Pankurmen;
- Festal;
- Enzistal;
- Digestal;
- Acidin-pepsin.
Proteolytic enzymes mukurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana
Proteolytic enzymes inoshandiswawo mune mazinyorero, kuvhiyiwa uye mamwe mapazi emishonga. Chinhu ichocho ndechokuti rudzi urwu rwe enzyme, kuparadzanisa zvakagadziriswa mapuroteni muchironda, zvakanyima zvachose microbes zvezvokudya, izvo zvinoita kuti vaparadzwe.
Kugadzirira neproteolytic enzyme (Trypsin, Chymotrypsin) inoshandiswa nguva dzose munzvimbo yezinoita mazino kunyanya muhutano hwakakomba
Mafuta ane proteolytic enzyme (somuenzaniso, Iruksol) inogona kushandiswa kugadzirwa kwe enzyme remapurisa emapurulent. Kugadzirira kwakadaro kunobatanidza mamiriro ekufambisa uye nekukurumidzika kwekugadzirisa zvirongwa, kureva, kunyange mazamu uye akareba maronda anoporesa, achigadzira kuvhara uye kuonda. Uyewo, mafuta anoshandiswa anogona kushandiswa kurapa decubitus ulcers uye trophic ulcers.