Kuongororwa ropa kwevana kunokubvumira kuti uone mamiriro emumuviri uye uongorore zvirwere zvevana. Muchikamu chino, tichataura nezvechiratidzo ichocho mukuongorora ropa, sehuwandu hwehutachiona hweeutrophil, marudzi avo uye zvavanoratidza.
Neutrophils muropa romwana
Neutrophils imwe yemhando dze leukocytes muropa remunhu. Vanodzivirira muviri kubva kune fungal uye mabhakitiriya. Neutrophils ndiwo masero ekutanga anosangana nemaatachigoni anokwanisa kupinda mumuviri wemwana. Mukuwedzera, vanodya masero akafa uye masero ekare eropa, nokudaro vachikurumidza kuporesa maronda.
Kunyanya masero anoshanda anoshanda pamatanho ekutanga ekuputika. Kana nhamba yavo inotanga kuderera, nzira yacho inogona kuenda kune imwe nguva.
Marudzi e-neutrophils
Neutrophils inogoverwa kuva yakakura uye isina kufara. Mune neutrophils yakakura, nucleus yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu, panguva iyo isina mawere neutrophils inenge yakave yakagadzirirwa tsvimbo. Kazhinji, nhamba yeeutrophils yakasiyana pakati pevana inopesana pakati pe16 ne70% uye inotarisana nezera remwana.
Nhamba yekubata neutrophils inenge 3 kusvika ku12% muzvizvarwa zvitsva uye inopera zvakaderera kubva muvhiki yechipiri yehupenyu hwemwana, ichidonhera kusvika 1 - 5%.
Mwana akwidziridza mazinga eetrophils
Nhamba yeeutrophils inopfuura kudarika muropa yemwana inoratidza maitiro ezvokuvhiringidza zvakanyanya, kufa kwemasukisi kana kuvapo kwechirwere chakaipa. Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hweeutrophils muropa hunodarika chimiro, kunyanya chirwere chinopisa chinowedzera.
Kune zvirwere zvinowirirwa nekuwedzera mune chiyero cheeutrophils muropa, zvinosanganisira:
- zvirwere zvinopfurikidza (chirwere, mabhesi);
- zvirwere zvinotapukira (tonsillitis, bronchitis);
- kuputika kwemukati maviri (appendicitis);
- maronda ane kenza;
- chirwere cheshuga mellitus;
- inoculation uye kutungamira kwekudzivirira zvirwere zvinodhaka.
Kuwedzera zvishoma kweeutrophils kunogona kuitika mushure mekushanda zvakasimba mumuviri kana nematambudziko akashungurudzika.
Mwana ane unhu hwakaderedzwa hweeutrophils
Kuwedzerwa kukuru kwehuwandu hweeutrophils muropa kunoratidza kuderera kwakakosha kwehutachiona mumwana. Zvinotanga kubudiswa zvishoma, kana kuti zvakanyanya kuparadzwa, kana kuparadzirwa kwavo hakuitikwi zvakanaka nemuviri. Izvi zvinoratidza hutano hwakanyanya kwenguva refu uye hunoita kuti kugadziriswa kwechiremera chemwana kuwedzere. Zvirwere izvi zvinosanganisira rubella, chickenpox, maserosi, hepatitis yepachirwere inotapukira, uyewo zvirwere zvehutachiona. Zvigumisiro zvakadaro zvinogona kuitika panguva yekushandiswa kwema antibacterial uye anti-inflammatory drugs.
Nhamba yakaderedzwa ye-neutrophils muropa inogona kuva nhaka.
Neutrophil shear indices
Chimwe chinoratidza neutrophils inoshanduka pakuwedzera / kuderedza mashoma kana masero masero.
Kurera huwandu hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwemucheche mucheche unhu hunhu hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona, hwepvo uye hwechiropa, uye hutachiona hwehuwandu.
Kupera kwehuwandu hwemautrophils akabatanidzwa mumwana kunobatanidza nekugadzirwa kwenhamba yakawanda yemasero ane nucleus yakagadzirirwa tsvimbo. Iyo inowanzowanika mumapfupa emapfupa uye mumamiriro ehurumende aripo muropa mune zvishoma zvishoma. Muhupo hwekuvhiringidza kwakakomberedzwa kana chirwere chisina kunaka mumwana, zvakagadzirwa ne stro neutrophils muropa zvinowedzera, sezvo zvichinyanya kuvhiringidza, zvakasiyana neshe-nucleated iyo.