Pombi yepamusoro-yepamusoro yemvura ichava imwe nzvimbo inopa mvura mumisha kana mune dachas uko kusina mvura yepakati pemvura kana zvinetso zvinomanikidzwa, izvo zvinoita kuti kupinda mumvura kuome.
Mhando yemvura mapumpu
Zvichienderana nechinangwa chemapumpu emvura ndechekuti:
- kusimudza mvura-inoshandiswa kupa mvura kumvura yehuyo;
- kuparadzirwa - kwakagadzirirwa kupararira mvura kuburikidza nehutongi hwehutambo hwekudziya.
- kunyura - kuchabatsira kuputira kunze kwemvura pashure pemvura, kubudisa mvura yakashambidzwa nemvura.
Mvura yemvura inosimudza mvura inogoverwa mumhando inotevera:
- Centrifugal mvura mapumpu ekumanikidzwa kukuru. Mune mazano aya, musoro wemvura uye kutenderera kwayo kunomuka nekuda kwekuumbwa kwesimba re centrifugal apo mashizha emhepo inotenderera. Mashizha anomanikidza mvura pamusoro pemadziro ehuni, mvura iri pasi pezvinomanikidzwa inomanikidzwa muipayipi. Mhando dzakadaro dzemapombi dzinonyanya kuiswa munzvimbo dzakapoteredzwa, zvinokosha kuti dzinodzivirirwa kubva pamvura. Midziyo yeCentrifugal ine zvigaro zvakawanda, kureva: kushandiswa kwekuenderera kwekugovera kwemvura pasi pekumanikidzwa, kuvimbika, kudhura kwakaderera, nyore kushanda. Izvi zvinosanganisira kudiwa kwekuzadza dzimba nemvura apo pombi inotanga.
- Iko-yakamanikidza mapurisa emvura. Nheyo yekushanda kwezvigadzirwa ndiko kutenderera kwebhururuka revortex, panguva iyo mvura inopinda mukati mechidziro mukati meimba, uye inozobviswa kunze kwayo. Kubatsira kwepombi kunosanganisira kukwirira kwakanyanya kwekunwa. Iko kunofanirwa kutorwa mupfungwa kuti kuchengetedza kunofanira kutorwa pakumanikidza mvura kubva kune zvisikwa zvakasvibiswa.
- Electromagnetic high pressure pump. Basa ravo rinovakirwa pane chiito che electromagnet, iyo ndiyo chinhu chikuru. Inokwezva anchor apo AC inotenderera inoshandiswa kune windings. Munguva yekushanduka kwemafuro, anchor inotora nzvimbo yayo yekare. Nemhaka yekudengenyeka, kuchinja kwemvura kunotanga nekudzingwa kwemvura yakawandisa kuburikidza nevhavha kusvika mubiza rekuyerera.
Zvichienderana nemasimba emvura, mapamu acho ndeokuti:
- yakakwirira-mvura mvura yemapombi - ine injini inopisa mukati, kuitira kuti mapampu agone kushanda nesimba. Sekushisa mafuta, shandisa petroli kana dizizi;
- magetsi ekumanikidza-pamapombi emvura - inoshanda chete kubva muchiuno. Zvinogona kuva zvikamu zviviri kana zvikamu zvitatu.
Kutarisa kune unhu uye mazano ezvigadzirwa izvi, unogona kusarudza pombi yepamusoro-mvura yeimba.