Daisy ndiro zita iro vanhu vakawanda vanonzwa. Vechidiki vanozivikanwa nezita iri nekuda kwekodzero yepasi pose inonzi "Margarita", firimu yakakurumbira yeRussia "Camomile, Cactus, Marguerite" nebhuku rinonzi "Mobile Daisy". Zvechokwadi, chinotyisa chinomera chisingaperi chiri kukura pamahwindo edu nemaamai vedu nekurukuru.
Mhando yemiti
Daisy (chiLatin bellis) - ndeyemhuri yeAstrope. Maruva eDaisies anoyemekedzwa zvikuru pakati pevafudzi vemiti yezvishongo. Kuderera kwakaderera, kaviri inflorescences, mavara akasiyana-siyana kubva kumachena kusvika matsvuku, anoita kuti daisy imwe yezvinyanyozivikanwa mumiti yemiti.
Kune marudzi manomwe ezvinyorwa zve daisies. Panharaunda yenyika yedu, zvipenyu zviviri zvinowanzokura - daisy uye daisy perennial.
Zuva rega daisy (rechiLatin bellis annua) chimiro chiduku chinowanzowanikwa mumasikirwo emasikirwo ezvisikwa - pamagwenga, meadows. Kusiyana nemamwe marudzi, maruva e daisy yegore negore haasi marble-marble, akawanda akachena muvara. Mumwe-ane makore ane makore daisy anoshongedza munda wacho zvakanaka uye anotarisa zvakanaka muimba.
A perennial daisy (rechiLatin bellis perennis) chaizvoizvo mutambo wemakore maviri. Mugore rechitatu, maruva anooma uye anofa. A perennial daisy, nechokurudyi, inonzi semiti yakanaka kwazvo yokugadzira munda. Maruva aya anosimwa pamaguta emaruva emaruva uye mumapaki.
Imwe mhando ye daisy inowanzowanikwa mumamiriro edu emamiriro ekunze - Cape daisy. Izvi zvinomera shrub, dzimwe nguva inosvika 1 mamita pakureba. Makuru chamumile maruva Cape daisy inofadza ziso kubva munaJune kusvika munaOctober.
Zvisikwa zvekuwedzera ma daisies
Kukura daisy kunogona kubva kumbeu kana kugovera musango mukuru. Tenga mbeu yaDaisy kana kuti ikozvino kutumbuka kwemasango inogona kuva mumaruva ezvitoro kana vanhu vanoita mukuchera maruva. Duva re daisy chimiro chakanaka chekugara kwezhizha uye munda. Nekutarisirwa kwakanaka kubva kune rimwe gwenzi, unogona kukura boka rose re daisies.
Kudyara mbeu ye daisies inonyanya kukosha mumwedzi, mwedzi miviri isati yatumbuka. Chitubu uye maruva nguva inonzi ndiyo nguva yakanakisisa yekuchera daisies ane makore maviri uye kuparadzanisa mabhasi makuru. Denga rekare, kana risina kupatsanurwa uye kuiswa, rinowanzofa mugore rechitatu.
Kutarisira a daisy iri nyore. Kukura daisy pahwindo rako rega kana mumunda hauna kukosha ruzivo rwakakosha. Maruva aya anoda mashizha uye anoda kudiridza zuva nezuva munguva inopisa. Pakushambidzika kunononoka, simiti inofanira kunwisa 2-3 kavhiki. Mumwedzi yegore, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chokuti pasi rakapoteredza chimiro hachina kunyoroka, zvisinei kuti midzi inogona kuora.
Margaritka inofanira kudyiwa kazhinji pagore ne potassium chloride uye ammonium nitrate.
Chokwadi chinofadza
- mufananidzo wemaruva e daisy anoshandiswa pamakadhi akawanda ekukwazisa;
- daisy pamwe nemakomile - ruva rwekuuka "vanoda, haadi";
- mukushandura kubva muchiGiriki daisy zvinoreva "pearl";
- muEngland, daisy inonzi "ziso rezuva", sezvo inotanga nemirairo yekutanga yezuva.
Daisy chimiro chakanaka, chakakodzera imba, uye yehofisi, uye yebindu. Kubwinya daisy muhari yepakutanga chipo chikuru kune shamwari neshamwari. Maruva aya anogadzira kufara kwemafunguro emvura kunyange mumhepo yakaoma, kunaya kwemvura.