Chechitatu chizvarwa cephalosporins

Antibacterial drugs inoramba ichivandudzwa, sezvo microorganisms inowedzera kukura kumigumisiro yezvinodhaka uye kuparadza miviri yavo. Cephalosporins yezvizvarwa zvitatu ndiyo mishonga inoshandiswa zvikuru kubva kubhakitiriya kusvika kune iko.

Cephalosporins 3 zvizvarwa mumatafura

Zviratidzo zveboka remishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ndeyokuti:

• mabasa makuru ekurwisa streptococcal uye pneumococcal zvirwere;
• Kuparadza purogiramu ye enterobacteria, zvisiri-fermenting uye gram-negative;
• kusavapo kwechiitiko chakanyanya pa staphylococci.

Cephalosporin inobatanidzwa zvakajeka, nekuda kwekuti inoshandiswa zvakasimba pakurapa kwezvirwere (bhakitiriya) kumusoro kwepamusoro chekupumha, urogenital, kudya chirwere. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti iyo yakagadziriswa maitiro ezvinyorwa izvi zvinokonzera kupedza zvishoma zvinokonzera mitezo pamuviri. Mukuwedzera, cephalosporins yechizvarwa chechitatu inobvisa kuderedza kushungurudzika kwehutachiwana hwehutachiona, zvinoitwa nehuviriro hazvirevi zvishoma nezvishoma, interferon inosunungurwa mumutengo wakakwana. Uyezve, zvinodhaka hazvibatsiri kubudiswa kwectocto- uye bifidobacteria muchiedza chemukati, saka dysbiosis , pamwe chete nezvinetso zvekuzvidzivirira , hazvibvumirwi.

Nokudaro, mamwe mhando yemishonga inorongwa inogona kushandiswa mukurapa kwevana uye nevanhu vane chirwere chekudzivirirwa kwezvirwere zvemuviri. Kuchengetedzwa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunopa mukana wokurapa varwere vane dambudziko re endocrine, utachiona, pancreatic uye thymus gland zvirwere.

Mifananidzo yakanyorwa cephalosporin yezvizvarwa zvitatu inomiririrwa nemazita anotevera:

• Panzef;
• Supraks;
• Cemidexor;
• Spectraceph;
• Tzedek;
• Ceftazidime;
• Cefixime;
• Ceftibuten.

Izvo zvinorondedzerwa zvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa kune zvechipiri zvirwere zvekunze kwepachipatara uye nekurapa kwevarwere. Inogonawo kushandiswa sechirongwa chekuchengetedza pamwe chete ne parenteral agents.

Cephalosporins 3 zvizvarwa zvegadziriro yekugadzirira

Chikamu chinokosha cheboka iri remishonga chinowanika nenzira yehupfu yekugadzira kusimiswa.

Pakati pavo, mishonga inobatsira zvikuru inorwisa mabhakitiriya ndeyechitatu chizvarwa cephalosporins:

• Lendacin;
• Azaran;
• Betasporin;
• Axon;
• Biotrakson;
• Movigip;
• Lifaxon;
• Medaxone;
• Torocephus;
• Rocefin;
• Cefatrine;
• Chizon;
• Cephson;
• Cefogram;
• Orzid;
• Witsef;
• Bestum;
• Cephdede;
• Fortum;
• Ceftazidime;
• Fortazim;
• Tizim;
• Zeferoni;
• Dardum;
• Opera;
• Medotsef;
• Cefobide;
• Cefoperus;
• Cefoperazone;
• Ixim Lupine;
• Cefpar;
• Kefotex;
• Intrataxime;
• Claforan;
• Clafhorn;
• Oritax;
• Liphoran;
• Resibelact;
• Cefoxime.

Poda inofanira kudimbiswa nechinangwa chakasiyana, chinowanikwa mumapuranga, zvakakonzerwa nemirayiridzo. Kugadziriswa kwakagadzirirwa kunoshandiswa panguva imwechete, kuchengetwa mishonga haigone kuwanikwa.

Cephalosporin magadzirira ezera rechitatu mu ampoules yejojo

Kazhinji, boka rinotsanangurwa remishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya haritauri segadziriro yakagadzirirwa. Izvi zvinokubvumira kuchengeta mishonga kwenguva refu uye nguva dzose kushandisa mushonga mutsva.

Chigadzirwa chacho chinosanganisira chinhu chinoshandiswa nenzira yeupfu uye sevhisi. Iyo yekupedzisira ine lidocaine hydrochloride, mvura yejojo ​​uye sodium hydroxide. Mvura yacho inotorwa mumudziyo nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuburikidza nesirin'i, mushure mokunge yakanyongedzwa nesimba kweminiti imwe.