Pakati pevarimi vemiti iyi mune mamwe mazita mazita: mvura Vanka, touchy, chiedza. Kunyanya kubhala balsamu pane kuzvininipisa, uye saka inonyanya kufarirwa pakati pevaflorist.
Balsamina marudzi
Izvi zvinomera zvakasiyana-siyana. Zvose zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kuva nezvakawanda, rimwe nerimwe rakasiyana uye rakanaka. Kana tichitaura pamusoro pemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, dzinogona kukwikwidzana ne roses nyore nyore. Kune mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzine ma-inflorescences maviri. Rudzi rwebharisamu chete rune makero anenge makumi maviri. Iyo yakakodzerwa kumunda wekurima ndeye mhando dzeNew Guinean hybrids. Vane maruva makuru kune Waller akasiyana-siyana, mavara akawanda kwazvo. Mashizha acho anogona kunge ari emhangura, mavara machena. Iyi ndiyo yakasiyana-siyana yakasiyana-siyana, uye naizvozvo ndiyo yakakodzera yewindo rewindo muimba. Kana iwe uchikura maruva pamadziro eimba, zvino bharamu ichave yakashongedzwa zvakakodzera, chinhu chikuru hachisi chokuisa mumutsara.
Nzira yekuchengetedza bharisamu?
Kuchengetedza bharisamu pamba kune murairo unonyanya kukosha: nyatsocherechedza kunwisa kwemaruva. Iyo ivhu inofanira kunge yakanyorova panguva dzose. Munguva inotonhora, ruva rinogona kunwa mvura zuva rega rega, uye mumwaka wechando, kudiridza zvishomanana. Kuchengetedza kupera kwemvura asati wasima, iva nechokwadi chekutora mvura yakanaka.
Chiedza chemuti uyu hachina basa. Munenge mumamiriro ese ezvinhu, ruva rinokura kazhinji uye rinotumbuka. Ingoipa chiedza chebharisamu, chengetedza kubva pakunanga kwezuva uye izvi zvichave zvakakwana. Dambudziko rega roga rinogona kubuda nekunakidza chiedza ndechokuonekwa kusingaoneki. Iyo tsvina inotanga kutambanudza uye bhinzi yemiti yeimba inorasikirwa nemhando dzaro.
Nzira yekuchengetedza bharisamu panguva yekugadzira?
Iko kufemerwa kunofanira kuitwa mukati megore. Paunosarudza hari, funga chimwe chinhu: bharisamu inokura zvakanyanya uye zvakanaka chete muhuni. Nokuda kwekugadzirwa, gadzirai musanganiswa unotevera: chimwe chikamu chevhu, sande uye humus, pasi pe peat. Kana iwe ukatora chirongo chikuru kwazvo, maruva kukura kunonoka. Iwe unogona kuita boka rebharisamu yekurima: simira michero yakawanda yakawanda mune imwe imwe huru mucheto anenge anenge masendimita mashanu.Nzira iyi yakakosha kwazvo ye balm tsvina, apo kuchitarisa maruva ako mapepa kuchafanana ne bridal bouquet. Kunyatsogadzirisa zvakanakisisa kwehwindo.
Muchirimo, mushure mokuzorora kwenguva, unofanira kutanga kutunga maruva. Inokodzera phosphate-potassium fertilizer, inofanira kushandiswa kwevhiki mbiri. Mushure memwedzi wekudya kwakadaro, shandisa nitrogen fertilizer, izvi zvinobvumira kuwedzera hutu hwemavara. Kuita kuti gwenzi rako rive rakaoma uye rakanyatsogadzirwa, muti wacho unofanira kubviswa. Bvisa mazano ezvitsva, zviite nguva dzose. Iva nechokwadi chekubvisa zvose zvitsvuku kana mashizha akafa, maruva akaomeswa.
Kuti uchengetedze bharisamu kumba, zvakakosha kuve nekuchengetedza kwemazuva ose 20 ° C. Kuti uchengetedze unyoro nguva nenguva unosvina zvirimwa, edza kuti urege kuwira pamaruva.
Balsamin: kubereka
Kuberekwa kunogona kuitwa chero nguva yegore. Ita izvi nekubatsira kwemashizha ekucheka. Izvo zvinotemwa zvakatemwa zvishoma pasi pechidimbu, zvinyoro zvisina simba zvinobviswa. Iyo mbiri mbiri dzakaderera mabhesi dzinodawo kubviswa. Zvidimbu zvakasimwa muvhu rakare. Kutora midzi kunotora mavhiki maviri uye kunoda mumvuri nguva dzose. Iwe unogona kuparadzira bharisamu nembeu. Nokuda kweizvi, nguva yekupedzisira yakakodzera, isati yatanga mbeu iyo pakupera kwaFebruary.