Iyo maruva azalea inoonekwa seimwe yemiti inonakidza zvikuru inoyerera. Maruva anoshamisa eAzaleas anokunda kunyange avo vasina hanya nemiti yemichero. Azalea inoda nguva dzose kutarisirwa uye kuchengetwa kwezuva nezuva, asi pasinei nehuwandu hwakaoma, iyi maruva ndeimwe yezvinonyanya kuzivikanwa mumiti midzimba.
Chimiro chaAzalea ndechemhuri yeheather. Iyi duva ishizha rinogara rakasvibira shrub rinobhururuka kubva munaNovember kusvika paMay, zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Kuberekwa kweAzalea ndiIndia neChina. Varimi vakawanda muMiddle Ages vakaedza kukura azalea muEurope. Asi, nhamo, maruva haana kutora midzi ndokufa. Kwenguva yokutanga azalea yakakura kunze kwenyika yekwake chete mukutanga kwezana remakore regumi nemapfumbamwe muBotanical Garden yeLondon. Kubva ipapo, nhamba huru yemarudzi akasiyana siyana uye marudzi ezalea akave akaberekwa. Kusvika iye zvino, kunewo mazamu eAlealea, ayo akasiyana nenzira yemashizha, maruva, mavara.
Mhando dzose dzeAzalea dzinogona kugoverwa mumapoka matatu, maererano nenguva dzekurima: kutanga-kutumbuka, midhi-tinted, nekukurumidza-kukura. Kana iwe ukakurira azaleas yemarudzi akasiyana-siyana, iwe unogona kudada maruva awo akanaka kwemwedzi mitanhatu. Uyezve, maruva akaparadzaniswa mu: azaleas indoor and garden azalea.
Nzira yekuchengetera azalea sei?
Kutarisira semiti yakadai sazalea haisi nyore. Ichi chishongo chishongo chinotaridzika chinoonekwa sechinhu chinonyanyisa. Usati watanga muti, iwe unofanirwa kuzvidzidzira nekuongororwa kwezaleas ivo vanoziva nezvehutarisiro rwemuva.
Paunenge uchikura azalea mukamuri, unoda kusarudza nzvimbo yakajeka, iyo ichachengetedzwa kubva kunezuva. Ita munda weAzalea unofanira kudyarwa munzvimbo ine shady, yakachengetedzwa kubva kumashizha. Munguva inopisa, imba azalea inofanira kutorwa kunze kune air fresh, kunyanya mumunda. Kana pasina kuve kwakadaro, ipapo pabhokisi.
Azalea haabvumiri mweya wakaoma. Paunenge uri muimba, maruva anofanira kuputirwa kaviri pazuva pazuva rinopisa. Kunwisa mvura inofanira kuva mangwanani, asi kwete yakawanda. Ivhu rakawandisa rakanyorova rinokuvadza iri duva. Kunwa mvura azalea, shandisa mazuva mashomanana emvura yemapombi kana mvura yemvura. Muchikwata uye munguva yechando, kunwisa azaleas yakaderera, uye kuputira kunoitwa chete mumwaka wekushisa, apo mhepo iri muimba yacho yakazara.
Azalea anoda nguva dzose kudya. Edzai maruva anotevera mineral fertilizer kamwechete kamwe kwevhiki mbiri.
Iyo yakawanda yakawanda yematarelea azalea bush, iyo yakawanda yakawanda iyo inenge ichirima. Nokudaro, azalea inofanira kutorwa nguva dzose. Zvakakosha kubvisa kwete mashizha akaomeswa chete, asiwo akawedzerwa zvikuru, kunyanya avo vane kukura kunotungamirirwa mukati mekunze.
Kubereka
Kuberekwa kweAzalea mumusha kunoitwa nekuparadzanisa semi-extruded cuttings. Kunyange zvazvo mukana wekuti tsvuku ichakurira ndeyediki. Kuparidzirwa azalea inofanira kunge iripo kubva muna May kusvikira kuSeptember.
Paunenge uchikura musimi uyu, unofanirwa kuva wakagadzirirwa izvozvo,
- the azaleas kuwira pamashizha. Kudonha mashizha kunoratidza kushaya mvura yakakwana. Kana mashizha anotanga kuvhara, ndokubva aenda, izvi zvinoreva kuti ivhu rinowanikwa muvhu kana mvura;
- azalea inopedza nguva yekufamba kwenguva. Ichi chinoshamisa chinoratidzawo yakaoma mhepo munzvimbo.
Iwe unogona kutenga azalea muchitoro chemaruva kana kubva kune vanyori vanosima miriwo iyi. Kana iwe uchida kupa nguva yako kutarisira azalea, ipapo mabasa ako haazovi pasina. Iko kushamisa kunoshamisa kwechimiro ichi chokunakidza kuchakufadza iwe nevose vaunozivana navo.