Zvinokonzera kusabereka mumarume

Dambudziko rekusununguka kwevarume mumakore achangopfuura rave rinokosha zvikuru. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti pakati pemadzimai asina vana, kusununguka kwevarume kunorondedzerwa muhuwandu mune zvinopfuura 40% zvezviitiko. Zvinokonzera kusabatwa mumurume ndezvokutanga uye zvechipiri. Pamusana pezvikonzero zvakakonzera, kuberekwa kusina kuitika kwechimiro chekuberekwa kunoshandiswa, uye zvikamu zvechipiri ndezvinobva nekuda kwehutachiona uye hutachiwana hwemuviri wechipfu.

Murume asingabatsiri - zvikonzero

Sezvatotaurwa, chinokonzerwa nekusava nehutano hwevarume ndiko kuberekwa kwemaitiro, kunokonzera maitiro. Zvinosanganisira zvose zvisiri izvo mukugadzirwa kwenhengo dzinobereka uye zvinetso zve endocrine (kusagadzikana kwekugadzirwa kwe androgens kunoderedza kubereka kwevarume, kunotungamirira kukundikana kwekusimudzira uye kunotungamirira mukusimudzirwa kwepermatozoa isina kukodzera).

Zvinokonzera kusununguka kwechipiri kune varume zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvinotevera:

• kushungurudzika kwenhengo dzinobereka uye kushanda kune nhengo dzepelvic;
• zvisingaperi zvirwere zvinotsigira chirwere chenguva dzose. Somuenzaniso, kuvapo kwechlamydia muvarume kunogona kutungamirira pakushaya simba;
• kutsvaga kune zvinokuvadza mumuviri nemakemikari zvinokonzerwa (ionizing radiation, shanda nehutu hwezvinhu).

Parotitis uye kusagadzikana kwevarume

Nguruve kana chirwere chinonzi parotitis chirwere chetachiona chinokanganisa maronda ehutano hweparotid. Masumbu anowanzotadzisa kukanganisa kwevarume, kana panguva yehutachiona hutachiona huchakanganisa testicular tissue. Chirwere chacho chinoratidzwa nekuputika kwetendi (orchitis), panguva iyo mazai anowedzera muhukuru uye anova mutsvuku. Mumazuva mashomanana kuvhiringidza kunotanga mumutsara wechipiri. Kukwirira kwakanyanya kwekushaya mwana mumurume mushure memukomana kana chirwere chinotanga mukuyaruka nekukura.

Murume asina simba - zviratidzo

Nzira yakakosha yekutsvaga kusapera kwevarume ndeyekutsvaga chirume (spermogram). Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti hutano hwemhandara hahuna kutarisana zvakananga nehutano hwepabonde hwevarume. Saka, hwaro hwekugadzira Kuongororwa kwehupombwe hwemurume ndezozoospermia. Ichi chiitiko chinoratidzwa nekuderera kwakakosha kana kusasipo kwepermatozoa mujecha. Pane kuvhiringidzika (kukanganisa kubuda kune vas deferens) uye kwete-obstructive (inobatanidza nekuderera kwekugadzirwa kwe spermatozoa mu testes) azoospermia.

Takaongorora zvikonzero zvekusabatwa mumurume . Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kudzivirirwa kwekusagadzikana kwevarume ndiko kudzivirira kukuvadzwa, kudzivisa kusangana nekukuvadza mumuviri, makemikari uye microbiological factors.