Inenge 8% yemhuri inoedza kuve nevana vanotarisana nedambudziko. Sezvo mutemo, hapana zviratidzo zvekusazvarwa, uye kazhinji nehupenyu hwepabonde hwevakaroorana zvose zvinenge zvakarongeka. Asi, kana mimba isingaiti kwenguva yakareba (kusvika pamwedzi 12), zviri nani kuti vakaroorana vatsvake rubatsiro rwechiremba. Mukusakwanisa kusiya mushure mekuzvarwa kunogona kuva "nemhosva" kune vose mukadzi uye murume.
Infertility inogona kuva yekutanga kana yechipiri. Nezvekusununguka kwechipiri kwevarume nevakadzi kunogona kutaurwa kana vaviri vacho vakatova nemukana wakanaka wekubata pamuviri, pasinei nemigumisiro yekuzvitakura. Mukusavapo kwechiitiko ichocho, kusununguka kunoonekwa sekutanga.
Muchikamu chino tichakurukura nyaya dzakadai sezviratidzo zvekushaya vana mumadzinza nemarudzi ayo, tsvaga kuti ungaedza sei munhu nekushaya simba, uye uone kana chinetso chiri kugadziriswa.
Zvinokonzera kusununguka kwemurume
Kusakanganiswa kwevanhu ndiko kusakwanisa kubereka chikadzi chemajeri (egg). Zvikonzero zveizvi zvinogona kunge zvinotevera:
- kuderera kwebasa uye huwandu hwepermatozoa mumvura yakasara kusvikira vasipo zvachose;
- kusagadzikana kwepabonde (erectile kudzvinyirira uye kuwedzerwa);
- zvirwere zvinotapukira, kutapurirwa zvepabonde (kusabereka munyaya iyi kunokonzerwa nokuputika kwezvikamu zvekuberekwa - urethra, prostate, testicles). Uyewo, kusava nemurume muvanhu kunogona kunge kunobatsira mushure mekumuchetura (mumps), umo mune kuvhuvhuta kwakasimba kwemakumbo (orchitis);
- anatomical, kusanganisira maitiro ekuchinja maitiro muhutano hwemhengo dzepabonde dzevarume;
- zvinokonzera endocrine - kutyora kwemashure ehomoni, kuderera kwehutachiona hwemadzimai;
- kushatisa tsika dzakaipa. Sezvaunoziva, kusvuta nekushandisa zvakanyanya doro uye zvinodhaka zvinokonzera zvakanakira kunaka uye basa re spermatozoa;
- chimiro chekudzivirirwa kwekusagadzikana kwevarume - kuumbwa kwezvinzi zvinonzi antibodies zvinodzivirira spermatozoa pakuita mabasa avo;
- kusagadzikana kwepfungwa, izvo zvinogona kukura nekuda kwekusaziva kutya kubereka, kunyanya kuyeuka kwehuduku hwake, nezvimwewo.
Anotsvakurudza kushaya vana muvanhu
Kuti uwane kuti ndezvipi zvikonzero izvi zvinodzivisa jaya kuti rive baba, zvakakosha kupfuudza miedzo yekusabereka, iyo inarume ingave seyiyi:
- Spermogram ndiyo yekutanga uye inonyanya kukosha kuongorora. Ichinobatsira kugona basa racho nekubudirira kwepermatozoa, kukwanisa kwavo kudiridza mazai;
- bhakitiriya tsika - kutarisa kune marudzi ose ezvirwere zvinotapukira;
- kuongororwa kwezvirwere zvakavanzika;
- MAR-kuedza - tsanangudzo yemiti yemuviri inomirira seminiti kuitira kuti kuongororwa kwekudzivirira zvirwere mumuviri kuve varume;
- kuongororwa kwemazivi emakemikari makuru (testosterone, prolactin, luteinizing hormone, uye hormone yekemikari) iyo inogona kukanganisa kubereka);
- ultrasound kuongorora kweprostate.
Kurapa kwekushaya vana muvanhu
Vakawanda vanofarira mubvunzo wekuti kusabereka kunobatwa nevarume. Chiremba akanaka, anokwanisa haazomboregi murwere wake, zvisinei kuti zvakaoma sei nyaya yake.
Zvichienderana nemigumisiro yezviyero zvakataurwa pamusoro apa uye kuongororwa, chiremba achasarudza maitiro ekushaya vana. Kusakwanisa kunogona kubatwa (chinangwa cheizvi ndechokuita kuti munhu abereke, kureva, anokwanisa kubata) kana kukunda (semugumisiro, vaviri vacho vachava nemwana, asi murume wacho acharamba asina vana pasina rubatsiro rwechiremba).
Kana chikonzero chekushaya mwana mumurume chinorara mune chero zvirwere zvinotapukira, saka zvinhu zvose zviri nyore: unoda kumurapa. Kuvonga kumishonga yemazuva ano inobudirira, zviri nyore uye zvinorwadza. Nzira yekurapa kusagadzikana mune varume vane matambudziko muhutano hwemitezo ekuberekera, chiremba anotaura. Kushanda kupindira muzviitiko zvakawanda kunogadzirisa chinetso ichi. Kunyanya kurapwa kwakagadziriswa inonzi hormonal therapy, iyo inoitwa kana zviitiko zvisingagadziriswi ne endocrine system.
Kana iwe uchifungidzira kusava nemwana kubva kune wako, iwe unofanirwa kupfuurira kuongororwa uye utange kurapwa, nokuti nezera, kubereka kwomunhu kunoderedzwa, uye mikana yekubata pamuviri inobudirira inoderera.