Mutsara unoti "bvudzi regoridhe" zvinoreva zvoupfumi uyo munhu wose anoda kuaziva. Iyi pfungwa yakabatana zvikuru neyechiGiriki nhoroondo uye vaArgonauts vakashinga vakaenda kure neColchis kurwisa dhiragoni yakaipisisa uye kuwana girasi remakwai - chiratidzo cheupfumi nekubudirira.
Chii chinonzi Golden Fleece?
Izvo chaizvo shoko rokuti "bvudzi" rinoreva mvere dzemakwai, iyo yakavezwa kubva kuchikara, pasina kuipa. Pakupedzisira, simbi inokosha muCaucasus yakafuridzirwa nokudonhedzera ganda remakwai mumvura yorwizi runotakura goridhe, uye zviyo zvesimbi inokosha yakagadzirirwa muhudzi refu. Iyi nzira yekutsvaga migodhi haisimbiswi, saka haisi kunyatsojekesa izvo bhudzi regoridhe rinoratidzika sekuti: kana rakange iri kana iri rimwe remashoko akawanda eHellas.
Gorosi Rakanaka - Nhema dzeGreece yekare
Kune misiyano yakasiyana yezvinyorwa zvekare zvechiGiriki zvinotitaurira pamusoro peGolide Fleece: nhoroondo inoti Mambo Ahmamant aigara muguta rechiGiriki reOrchomen, mwarikadzi wemakore eNefel akawira murudo naye, uye vakange vane vana - mwanakomana waFrick nemwanasikana waGell. Zvisinei, Nepasi akanga ari mwarikadzi akashungurudzika nekusingaperi, kunyunyuta uye saka akarova namambo, uye akaroora mwanasikana weTheban mambo. Mukadzi wechidiki akaipa haana kufarira vana veAfamanta uye akasarudza kuvakuvadza.
Nefe akadzidza pamusoro peizvi uye akamutumira vana kubva kudenga gondohwe rakanaka, shure kwayo Frix naGella vachitiza kubva pakutambudzwa kwaamai vanoita nharo. Mwanakomana wamambo akakwanisa kupukunyuka kubva kumhenderekedzo yeColchis (ikozvino-Georgia Georgia). Kubata sekutenda kwaunza gondohwe iri mumarwere, uye ganda rakatumira kuna gavhuna wenyika ino. Shure kweizvozvo, mvere dzemakondohwe emagetsi yakave chiratidzo chekubudirira kwenyika yeKolkhs. Akanga akachengetedzwa nedhiragoni inotyisa, isingagumi mumugwagwa unoshamisa. Zvaiva zvisingabviri kuwana mutsara, uye gamba rimwechete raishuvira kuzviita.
Ndeipi yaiva tsvuku dzegoridhe?
The Golden Fleece, nheyo iyo vaGiriki vekare vakanga vaisa, yakanga iri pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa Dzvuku, munharaunda yemazuva ano kumadokero kweGeorgia, muColchis. Uyu ndiye tateguru wekutanga feudal georgia state, iyo yakave nemasimba makuru pakuumbwa kwevanhu veGeorgia. Ikoko, panharaunda yeguta reSeneti, panguva yekuchera, zvigadzirwa zvawanikwa zvakajekesa nhoroondo yechinhu ichi chinoshamisa cheganda uye kubviswa kwayo.
Ndivanaani vakachengeta bvudzi regoridhe?
Sechiratidzo cheupfumi nekubudirira, mvere dzemakwai emashiripiti dzakanyatsochengetedzwa neVaColchi, dzakanamatira pamuti mutsvene womuouki mumugwagwa unoshamisa, uye pedyo naye wakanga uchimhanya moto unopisa-dhiragoni. The Golden Fleece yakawana hero yechiGiriki Jason nokunyengera. Nokubatsirwa nemwanasikana wemwarikadzi wemuroyi Medea, gamba rakakoshekera kumurindi wemashiripiti, akamuisa kuti arara uye akatora nhaka yepfuma. Kuti uwane kuti ndiani akaenda nokuda kwebvudzi regoridhe, ngatidzokere zvakare kuGreece yekare.
Ndiani akabudisa ndebvu dzegoridhe?
Kuyerera kwaMambo Aamant hakukwanise kugovana simba. Muzukuru mukuru waMambo Yason aifanira kuvanda mumakomo kubva pakutambudzwa kwababamunini vake - Pelia akanyengera. Sezvo apedza makore makumi maviri mumasangano pamwe nevakachenjera centaur Chiron, jaya rakashinga rakashinga uye rakasimba, saka muhondo akanga asiri kukundwa zvakare, uye Pelius akasarudza kuita zvounyengeri. Akaudza muzukuru wake kuti kuti arambe chigaro cheushe, zvakakosha kudzokera kunyika yekwake yehunza yepamusoro yegoridhe. Hero iyi yakashinga yakabva yangotanga kuita basa racho uye yakatora boka rose revarwi vakashinga.
Ngarava yemweya yakashinga yaienda nehombodo yendarama yainzi "kutsanya" - "Argo", uye vazvipiri ivo pachavo vakazviti Argonauts. Zvipingamupinyi zvakawanda zvaifanira kukundwa naJason asati agona kushambira kunyika yeColchians, apo bhandi regoridhe rakanga riripo, uye Argonauts akamubatsira mune izvi: vakarwa nemaGiants nemaronda anotyisa, Bethany akasununguka kubva kune mambo akaparadza uye akabatsira vose vaida rubatsiro munzira yavo. Mushure memazana emakore masoja akakwanisa kusvika pakupedzisira kusvika kumhenderekedzo yeColchis uye akabata chigadzirwa chinokosha. Jason uye bvudzi rendarama, raakabudisa, akarumbidza mukuru weHellas.