Kune zvipi zvingangodaro zvisingatauri nevanoda michero yekunze, kuwana ivhu risina kusununguka, kuti vave nekugona kudzora mhepo yevhu uye vadzivisa kuoma kwayo kana kuputika. Kuti agadzirise matambudziko akawanda-akakomberedzwa, agroperlite kana vermiculite yakashandiswa kwemakumi emakumi emakore, kunyange zvazvo zvinhu izvi zvakave zvakapararira zvakapfuura munguva pfupi yapfuura.
Vermiculite in horticulture
Vermiculite isipi yakakosha yekubheka. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika munzvimbo dzine ivhu, doro uye dombo pasi. Kuvonga kushandiswa kwevermiculite yezvirimwa, mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka anogadzirirwa kuwanika kwezvibereko nemhepo kune midzi, iyo inongodikanwa chete kukura uye kugadziriswa kwemarudzi ose pasina kunze.
Imba inokosha yevermiculite - kuchengetedza unyoro 5 kashoma kurema kwayo - inobatsira kunyanya kuderedza kuwanda kwekudiridza, uye izvi zvinoponesa nguva yebasa rakadaro uye kunoderedza kushandiswa kwemvura. Iyi iyo pfuma inobvumira midzi kuti zvishoma nezvishoma iwane unyoro, isingaregi kuputika.
Vermiculite inokoshawo mune maruva, nzvimbo dzinonyanya kunaya, nokuti inokwanisa kuderedza huwandu hwehutu muvhu uye inoita kuti yakodzere yemiti. Asi zvakakosha kuziva kuti pakunyura kwevhu kwakadaro kunoda huwandu hunokosha hwe substrate, iyo inodhura zvikuru. Inogona kushandiswa neanorogue-perlite inodhura, iyo ine zvimwe zvinhu.
Vermiculite yeminda yekunze
Kushandiswa kwevermiculite muimba yekunze floriculture yakazara zvikuru nhasi. Kunyatsoshanda kunoita kuti uve chinhu chinonyanya kukosha pakukura maruva nemichero .
Kubvisa miti yakagadzirwa zvakanaka kunowanikwa muvermiculite, kusiyana nemuitiro unowanikwa - mune mudziyo wemvura. Nemhaka yezvinhu zvayo, ichi chinhu hachina kuchinjwa nehuvhu uye fungus, uye maruva ane simba rokuvaka miviri yakanaka.
Kuti uite izvi, chigadziko chine vermiculite chakasvibiswa nemvura yakakwana uye tsutswa yakagadzirwa mutsva inoiswa ipapo. Iwe unogona kuita kunze kwekupisa (kunyange zvazvo mukati mazvo midzi ichaonekwa zvishomanana mberi), uyezve, mushure mekunge kuzungunusa vermiculite yakawandisa, muti wacho wakasimwa munzvimbo inogara nokusingaperi. Kuchengetedza kuti ivhu rine michero yemumukati haigadziriswi ne mold fungi, iyo inofema uye inovaka muviri panguva imwe chete, kusvika kune 40% yevermiculite inowanikwa kune ivhu rakagadzirirwa. Kana iyi ndiyo nyika yekumera yembeu yezvirimwa, sarudzai chiduku chiduku. Kukanganisa kwevermiculite yakadai ivhu. Kuti udzivise ingress yeguruva mumaziso uye nhengo dzokufema, zvinokurudzirwa kushanda mumhepo, kana kuti moisten vermiculite kubva kuNebulizer pakutanga kwebasa.
Chikamu chakakura chinoenderana nemiti yakakura, kunze kwekuti iine midzi yakasvibiswa inogona kukuvadzwa nevermiculite mahwendefa. Nokudaro iyo yakakwirira yevhu haisati yatorwa nemakumbo, mushure mekudiridza yakanyatsove yakaputirwa nehupamhi hwevermiculite yakanaka. Iye zvino haufaniri kuisunungura neruoko, uye iwewo hauzoni kuona muchena wakagadzirwa uye huni hwemavara pamusoro pevhu:
Rimwe rinowedzera pakushandisa vermiculite yemiti yekunze ndeyekuti ivhu harifaniri kudiridza kazhinji uye panguva imwe chete haina kuoma. Izvi zvinogadziriswa nekuda kwenzvimbo yeplateti yevermiculite kuchengetedza huwandu huzhinji. Mushonga hauna kushambwa kunze kwevhu, asi, anoshandiswa mumatafura aya, anobva asunungurwa zvishoma nezvishoma, pamwe chete kupa chimiro nezvose zvakakosha.
Zvichida chinhu chinonyanya kukanganisa vermiculite ndechekuti kana uchidiridza nekuwedzera kuoma, nyika inogona kuwana yakakwirira acidity, uye izvi zvichange zvakakanganisa chimiro.