Ampelian petunia - mangani zvidimbu zvakadyarwa muhari?

Ampelnaya petunia inozivikanwa zvikuru pakati pevakawanda florists. Nemhaka yaro yakazara yemavara, inokwanisa kurongedza nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana mu dacha yako: windows, gazebos, mabhaconi . Uyezve ichaita seyakashamisa uye seyakagadzirirwa zvakasiyana mumunda wako.

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dze petunias dzine maitiro ezvakaitwa mu:

• maruva emaruva anodyarwa muvhu rakazaruka. Kudyara kwembeu kunoitwa muna March kana April. Miti yacho inodyarwa zvachose muna May;
• Ampellar petunias inodyarwa mumiti yemaruva yakasimwa kana mapikisi .

Kuti uwane mbesa, mbeu dzinodyarwa zvakanyanya kudarika gwenzi - pakutanga kana pakati peFebruary, uye muna May vanoisa kune imwe nzvimbo. Muchiitiko ichi, umwe neumwe muchengeti wezvinoridziro acharamba achitarisana nemubvunzo: ndezvipi zvikamu zve ampelian petunia zvinomera mumapata?

Seeding of petunia mbeu

Usati wadyara simiti munzvimbo inogara nokusingaperi, zvakakosha kukura michero yayo. Kuti uite izvi, unofanira kuchengeta zvinotevera:

1. Gadzirira ivhu, iro rinofanira kuva rakachena uye rakasununguka. Inofanira kunge yakanyoroveswa uye inodururwa kukura kukura.
2. Mbeu inodururirwa pasi, kwete kuwedzera. Pamusoro pavo pane shoma yenyika inodururwa. Mbeu yakanyorova neatomizer.
3. Iyo nhumbi yakafukidzwa kubva kumusoro negirazi kana firimu ye polyethylene. Zuva rimwe nerimwe kwenguva pfupi mbeu inoputika, kana zvichidikanwa inwisa.
4. Mumazuva mashanu zvinomera. Iyi firimu kana girazi inovhurwa kwenguva yakareba, zvichipa kujekesa kukuru.
5. Vhiki mbiri gare gare, mashizha okutanga anokura. Panguva ino, masikati 1-2 pavhiki, kufungisa kunoitwa mumhepo yakasvibirira, kuripfira kubva kune spray.
6. Kukura miche kunoshandiswa mumatangi makuru apo vachikura.

Pakati pevhiki dzekutanga 4-5 mushure mokunge mbeu yekugadzirwa kwemichero inonoka, zvishoma nezvishoma inovaka midzi. Ipapo kukura kwavo kushanda kunotanga. Mune zvidha zvine volume ye 1.5-2 litita yembeu, petunia inokura kusvikira ichisimudzirwa kunzvimbo yakagadzikana muhari dzehuta hwakakodzera. Nokudaro, naMay an ampel petunia bush inokura, ine 15-20 buds.

Ndezvipi zviduku zvakasimwa muhari imwe?

Sezvimedu zvekukura petunia zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mapikisi. Kashpo inzvimbo yakasvibirira, yakagadzirirwa ruva. Mukugadzirwa kwehari, zvinofungidzirwa kuti pane zvikokovonho zvakasimbiswa zvinomiswa.

Paanosarudza kuti mangani petunias anofanira kudyarwa mubhodhi, munhu anofanira kutevedzera zvinotevera zvinorayira: hapana kupfuura mabhii maviri anosimwa mune imwe mudziyo une mashizha akaenzana (mamita anenge masendimita 22). Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti ampelous petunias inoratidzwa ne branched root system. Kana iwe ukadyara zvinopfuura zviviri mumiti imwe, izvi zvinopesana nekukura kwavo uye kubudirira kwakanaka. Nutrients iri muvhu, dzinokurumidza kupera, uye izvi zvichaita kuti kuderera kwekuwedzera kwemaruva petunias.

Mukuwedzera, pakusarudza mubvunzo wekuti sei maphini petuni anofanira kudyarwa muhari imwe, zvakakosha kufunga nezvekukura kwegiyo uye yegorosi yemiti inotevera. Iyo yakakura iyo yakasiyana-siyana, iyo huru iyo mudziyo ichadiwa kune iyo. Semuenzaniso, muhari, iyo ine volume ye10 liter, unogona kudyara zvidimbu zviviri zvePetunia sarudza "Fortunia". Asi kana iwe uri kutarisana ne "Dutu", saizvozvo munyaya iyi iwe uchakwanisa kudonha imwe chete sapling mumunda 10-litita.

Tevera mazano ekuverenga kuti mangani petunias anogona kudyarwa muhari imwe, ichakubatsira iwe kukura muti wakanaka. Nokugadzira zvakasununguka mamiriro ekukura kwe petunia, iwe uchafadzwa nemaruva ayo mumwaka wose.