Tinokuzivisa iwe Vladimir Cathedral muKiev - muenzaniso wakajeka wekuRussia-Byzantine yemaitiro ekugadzira. Iyi temberi yakavakwa mukukudza Mambo Vladimir Mukuru. Mhedziso yekuvakwa kwetemberi yakasimuka pamberi peMetropolitan Philaret Amfiteatrov kusati kwapembererwa gore rechi 900 rekubhabhatidzwa kwaRus. Kuvakwa kwetemberi kwakatangwa nemuumbi weBeretti, asi muzvivakwa zvakavakwa zvakagadzirwa, uyezve huvakwa hwakanga hwakaoma. Kuvakwa kwechechi kwakapera muna 1882. Kukwezva mukati mekereke yekereke yakakwezva vazhinji vanozivikanwa vanyori: Vrubel, Nesterov, Vasnetsov, Pimonenko nevamwe vazhinji. Kuburikidza nekuedza kwevanyori vakakurumbira, Cathedral yeSt. Vladimir yakashandurwa ikava inoshamisa yeparera.
| | |
Muna 1896 kereke yakasarudzwa yakatsveneswa. Uye panguva yeSoviet Union yose yeimba yetemberi yakasarudzwa, uye mabhero akazununguka pasi. Iko kushanda muchechi yepamusoro kwakatanga zvakare mumakore makumi mana ezana remakore rechi20. Kubva muna 1992 Vladimir Cathedral muKiev ndiyo temberi huru yeKyiv Patriarchate yeUkraine Orthodox Church.
| | |
Mufananidzo weVladimir Cathedral muKiev
Ikunze uye mukati metemberi zvakasikwa muGyzzzineine yekare: temberi yakapetwa mitanhatu, matatu aspidas, zvinomwe zveimba. Chimiro chechechi yeRoma inoshongedzwa nemifananidzo yakaisvonaka, uye masuo emhangura pavanopinda muchechi yekereke yakaumbwa mifananidzo yaVladimir naOlga, muchinda weKiei uye mutongi.
| | |
Vladimir Cathedral inonyatsozivikanwa pamifananidzo yayo yakasiyana. Mifananidzo yose yetemberi yakabatanidzwa nehurukuro inowanzoti "Basa rekuponeswa kwedu". Pamusoro pekunyorwa kukuru-zhinji munhu anogona kuona zvinyorwa zveevhangeri, uye zviratidzo zvekereke yechechi yeRussia, iyo makumi matatu emasero evatsvene.
| | |
Muiti mukuru wemifananidzo yepatemberi aiva V. Vasnetsov. Muenzi wacho akafukidzwa neve huru yechechi nemakoronike emumhanzi ("Kubhabhatidza kweKiev", "Kubhabhatidzwa kwaMambo Vladimir"). Uyu mukurumbira wekuRussia akakurumbira akaumba mifananidzo yemachinda aikwanisa kugadziriswa: A. Bogolyubsky, A. Nevsky, Princess Olga. Mhandara neyeChidiki - iyo yakagadzirwa muatari yechechi yepamusoro - yakabudawo kubva mubhuna raVasnetsov.
| | |
Mufananidzo weveve yakarurama yechechi yeVladimir yakaitwa naMnu Vrubel. M. Nesterov akaveza pepa iconostases yemakona ematemberi. Uyewo, vakasika zvinyorwa "Krisimasi", "Theophany" uye "Kumuka" kunoitwa nesimba raMwari. Mifananidzo yakawanda yeVladimir Cathedral muKieya inowanikwawo neNesterov's brush, somuenzaniso, mifananidzo yevakuru machinda Gleb naBoris.
| | |
Vanyori vakakurumbira Kotarbinsky naSvedomsky vakasika maumbirwo 18 emakereke echechi. Kunyanya kuzivikanwa pakati pavo ndezviitiko zvakakwana "The Last Supper", "Kuroverwa" uye nevamwe vakawanda.
| | |
Kuita iconostasis muVladimir Cathedral, kusvuta-grey Carrara marble yakashandiswa. Multicolored marble inoshongedza kubwinya kwemukati kweKathedral yeVladimir uye pasi re mosaic. Iyo yakavezwa aritari uye iconostasis, midziyo yechechi yesirivha, zvifananidzo zvakapfuma zvinopa pfungwa ye simba rechitendero uye panguva imwe chete zororo.
| | |
Nhasi Vladimir Cathedral, basa rinoyevedza rekuvakwa, ndiro rimwe rematemberi akaisvonaka kwazvo muKiev. Zviratidzo zvake zvakasiyana-siyana, aura inoshamisa, zviratidzo zvakanaka uye zvitsvene zvitsvene, zvakachengeterwa pano, hazvigoni kusiya munhu asina hanya. Uyewo unogona kushanyira dzimwe mbiri mbiri dzeguta guru - Sophia Cathedral uye Golden Gate , zvikurukuru sezvo zvisiri kure nemumwe.
Vladimir Cathedral muKeya munhu wose anogona kushanyira pakero: Taras Shevchenko boulevard, imba 20. Purogiramu yeVladimir Cathedral: kushumira mangwanani kubva 9am, manheru manheru - kubva pa17 masikati. Iwe unogona kuenda kumabasa aMwari pamhepfenyuro ehuruzhinji uye neSvondo pa7 ne10 mangwanani.
| | |
