Rudzi rwechichi schizophrenia ndiro runonyanya kupararira munyika. Vakatambudzwa schizophrenia vanhu vane makore 30-35, uye zviratidzo zvokutanga zvinogona kuonekwa kubva pave kuyaruka. Ichokwadi ndechokuti chinhu chimwe chete chinokurudzira kukura kwechirwere ichi kuputsa kwehuropi kushanda. Uye chii chakakonzera kukanganisa uku - iyo nyaya imwe chete.
Zvinokonzera kukura
Zvimwe zvinokonzera chirwere chepanoid schizophrenia chingave chiri chimiro chekuberekwa kwehutachiona hwehutano hwehutachiona husina simba, pamwe chete nemavirusi akakanganisa fetus mudumbu. Kushungurudzika panguva yekudzivirira kana chirwere chetachiona - izvi zvose zvinogona (100% chivimbo hachizopiki chero mararamiro uye chiremba chepfungwa) kupa simba kukurudzira sanozorenia. Kungofanana nekugamuchira kwechirwere chepothytropic mukuyaruka uye chirwere cheAlzheimer mukwegura.
Nzira yechirwere
Nzira yekufananidza schizophrenia haina kubatanidzwa nekurasikirwa kwemafungiro evanhu nepfungwa. Uyewo, varwere vanowanzosangana nemiganhu yenyika - kamwe kamwe uye kazhinji kuchinja mafungiro, kushungurudzwa kwakanyanya kana kusafarira .
Panguva imwecheteyo, chirwere chechirwere chiratidzo chekuongorora chirwere chisingaperi kana chepisodic.
Zviratidzo
Paranoid schizophrenia inogona kunge yakarongedza uye inonyengera. Zviratidzo zvepanoidy schizophrenia, panzvimbo yekutanga, dzose dzemhando dzakasiyana-siyana:
- kukanganisa nekutyisidzira;
- kukanganisa kwechimiro chakakosha;
- kukanganisa nekuregererwa kwezviito izvo "izwi" raimbofurudzira uye raida;
- kukanganisa kusina mashoko - kuchema, kuchema, ruzha, rustle, kuseka, kuchema.
Mazano ekuongorora mabhuku ndiwo anowanzoshambadza, zvisinei nokuti haadziviriri kurwisana nemaitiro akasiyana-siyana:
- inwavira mazano - ruvara rwezvokudya zvakaparadzwa, shungu, asidi, ruvara rwehupfu (chivimbo chakakwana chemu murwere kuti anonzwa ruvara rwehupfu);
- zvinokonzera - kunhuwa kwechitunha, kuora, chirume, ropa.
Mukuwedzera, izvi zvinowedzera chido chepabonde, kutarisa maonero uye mafungiro akasiyana-siyana ehurumende. Uye, hongu, hazvina maturo:
- delirium yemagumo chaiwo, hukuru, yakabva;
- chirevo chekutambudzwa, kutevera, kumumvuri;
- delirium weshungu;
- kunyengedzwa kwekusvibiswa kwevanhu vakavapoteredza.
Kurapa
Kurapa kwechirwere chinonzi schizophrenia kuchipatara, kana kumusha (zvichienderana nedhigiri) nekushanyira nguva dzose kuchiremba uye kuendeswa kuongororwa. Muchirapa, kushandisa mishonga yekurapa inoshandiswa inodzivirira imwe kurwisa. Uyewo, munhu haagoni kuita pasina psychotherapy, uye mumatambudziko akaoma - electroshock therapy.
Varwere vane paranoid schizophrenia vanonyatsopesana kunyange kunyanya kuderedza doro, nicotine nemishonga. Kana zvisina kudaro, ivo "vanorasikirwa nemisoro yavo": vanogona kupa, kutengesa, kupa, kurasira zvose zvavanazvo, nokuti "vakataura kudaro".