Vanhu vazhinji, mushure mekunge vachinzwa tsanangudzo ye "mapaini akaoma" fungidzira kusanganiswa kwepente yakasimbiswa, sande uye mavara machena, ayo anoshandiswa kune rusvingo rwakagadzirirwa. Zvechokwadi, iyi inogara yakaoma yakaoma, iyo yawaona kazhinji munguva dzakawanda dzekuvaka zvivako. Zvakanaka kuti mapepa akaputika ave nzira yakajeka yekuisa pier, kuenzanisa masvingo, zvigadziro zvakasimiswa nezvimwe zvivako zvakakosha.
Dry plaster yemasvingo: hunhu
Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, rudzi urwu rwemapurisa ndeye pepa reparkboard. Izvo zvikamu zvakakosha zvezvinhu izvi zvinopedza ndezvi:
- gypsum, iyo ndiyo nheyo yeparsterboard (93% yemashizha);
- kadhibhodhi kana papepa iyo isingabvumi kuti pepa ripararire;
- chibereko chechiedza, chinobatanidza zvose pamwechete;
- organic substances;
- dzimwe mishonga dzinoshandisa mesh inokosha inodzivirira pamoto.
Kubudirira kukuru kwemasheti akadaro ndiko kushandiswa kwavo, sezvo ivo vakakodzera pakuzopedzisa kupera nemapuranga , pevhu, mapepa nezvimwe zvinotarisana nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzera zviratidzo. Nyaya yacho inobatana nepamamiriro ezvinhu, kusagadzikana nekuputika, ine mavara akanaka ekudzivirira, inodzivirira kuonekwa kwefungus uye mold.
Mhando dzekushongedza
Panguva ino, vavaki vanoshandisa mhando dzakasiyana dzekupedzisa nemaruva akadaro: kugadzirisa gypsum slurry, pakisanganiswa samamisi uye yakaoma mapaiti anochera. Ngatimbokurukurai zvakanyanyisa nezvemarudzi ose eparster:
- Gypsum kusimudzirwa. Iyo inoshandiswa pakanamatira pepa kune krete uye zvidhina. Kazhinji kacho, gypsum mastic inoshandiswa inoshandiswa, iyo yakagadzirirwa nenzira inotevera: 1 chikamu chesaini yakasanganiswa ne 4 zvikamu zve gypsum ne glue mvura (ibhakiti yemvura 50 g glue). Imwe maawa mashomanana mushure mekushanda, gypsum inosvika kunhare uye ne gypsum cardboard inokwanisa kushanda mberi.
- Dry cement plaster. Mukugadzirisa, mhinduro ye1: 3 inoshandiswa, iyo inoshandiswa pakuisa zvidhinha. Mutemo mukuru ndewokuti musanganiswa unofanira kunge wakanyatsonaka uye wakaoma zvokuti unogona kuve wakanyatsogadzika pamusoro. Kubudirira kworudzi urwu rwebasa ndeyekukurumidza uye kukwanisa kuita kugadzirisa iwe pachako.
Ndapota cherechedza kuti kugadzirisa womewall kumusanganiswa kunongobvira chete nekugadzira vertical (wall finish). Pamusoro pedenga, mahwendefa anonamatira kushandisa misumari / zvinyorwa kune imwe yakagadzirirwa simbi.
Kuvaka mishonga
Kana tikatarisa mapepa kubva pakuona mazamu akaomeswa, tinogonawo kusiyanisa micheche yakadaro. Nokudaro, samende ipente inotengeswa muhuwandu hwepamberi hwakapetwa mumabhagi epapa. Iyo yakagadzirwa inosanganisira simenti, jecha, mineral components, synthetic fibers. Mhinduro yakagadzirirwa pachishandiswa musanganiswa yakakwana epurasitiki uye ine mikana yakanaka yekuchengetedza mvura. Inoshandiswa pakupedzisa mashizha nemahofisi emagetsi. Inoshanda sechikonzero chekushandiswa kwekushongedza kupfekedza.
Gypsum plasters inosanganisira gypsum uye polymer additives. Kushandiswa kwekugadzirisa kwakadaro kunowanikwa kakawanda kudarika zvimiti-sande mitsva. Pakushandisa mashizha pane kuiswa pamwe chete uye puttying panguva imwe chete. Mashoko acho anogona kushandiswa pakugadzirisa basa, kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvekushongedza. Uye pakupedzisira, yakaoma yakagadzira mapepa. Inoshandiswa pamagumo ekupedzisira
muti uye ndiyo danho rokupedzisira rokupedzisa masvingo.Iyo yakasanganiswa inosanganisira zvidimbu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoita kuti nzvimbo ive nechepamusoro, ichigadzira chimiro chisina kujairika. Iyi decoration inoratidzika chaizvo uye yakasikwa.
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