Orthostatic hypotension

Dambudziko rehutano hwehutano hunobatanidza nekuchinja kamwe kamwe mukumanikidza. Unofanira kunge wakazvionera iwe pachako. Munyaya iri pasi apa tinotsanangura zvinhu zvehutano hwehutano, zvikonzero zvekuitika kwaro uye nzira dzokurapa.

Orthostatic hypotension - chii ichocho?

Vakawanda kamwechete kamwe muhupenyu hwavo, asi vakaona chimwe chinhu chisingawanzwisisiki miviri yavo: panguva yekuchinja kwakasimba kwenzvimbo (ichikwira kubva pamubhedha, ichikurira zvakasimba kana kuti ichimuka) maziso ari masikati, musoro unotanga kupera , uye mamiriro ezvinhu akafanana zvakafanana ne presyncope. Iyi ndiyo orthostatic hypotension.

Sezvo zvakadaro, haigoni kunzi chirwere. Izvi, pane kudaro, chirwere chiri mubasa remidziyo isingagoni kuchengetedza nguva dzose yehutano hweropa. Saka, somuenzaniso, kana munhu akasimuka, rimwe ropa rinounganidzwa pasi pesimba mukati memigumo yakadzika. Nemhaka yeizvi, ropa shoma rinodzoserwa kumwoyo, uye ropa rinopera zvakanyanya. Nokudaro, kusviba mumaziso, uye chizuru, uye zvimwe zvinotyisa zvinotyisa, kuratidza hutano hwehutano uye zviratidzo zvayo.

Zvimwe zvinokonzera orthostatic hypotension

Zvikonzero zvekuti pane hypotension, inogona kuva yakawanda kwazvo:

1. Kunyanya kudzvinyirira kudonha kunogona kuonekwa mushure mekutora mishonga inobata mwoyo yemavhu.
2. Kazhinji kacho, kurwisa kwe hypotension kunoitika kuvanhu kunyange mushure mokuzorora kwembhedha pfupi.
3. Orthostatic hypotension inogona kuonekwa neropa rakakura kurasikirwa, kutungamirirwa pamwe chete nekurutsa. Kunyangwe mushure mekutora diuretics, zviratidzo zve hypotension zvinooneka.
4. Vanhu vanonwa doro uye nicotine, nhunzi dziri mumaziso (dzinokonzerwa nehutano hwehutano) kuona kakawanda pane dzimwe.

Idiopathic orthostatic hypotension inogonawo kuitika - ichi chinetso chisina chokwadi. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, chikonzero chacho ndechegiagia. Imwe zita rinoreva chirwere ichi ndecheShay-Drageer's syndrome. Kazhinji nekuda kweidiopathic orthostatic hypotension, vanhu vanofanira kuchinja maitiro avo: shandura mararamiro avo, sarudza nzvimbo itsva dzekugara.

Orthostatic hypotension - kurapwa nekudzivirira

Iye zvino zvaunoziva kuti orthostatic hypotension ndeye uye akawana tsanangudzo inonzwisisika yekuti nei dzimwe nguva kuchinja kwakasimba munzvimbo kuchikwanisa kuoma mumeso, inguva yekutaura pamusoro pekurapa nekudzivirira dambudziko.

Zvinonzwisisika, sezvo chirwere chacho chinosanganiswa nemidzi yeropa nekudzvinyirira, rumbidzo yokutanga ndiyo mararamiro akanaka. Zviri nani kurega tsika dzakaipa, kurara maawa masere pazuva, zvisati zviduku, nguva yakakwana yekupedza mumhepo itsva.

Kunzwisisa chinonzi orthostatic hypotension ndiko, kuporesa zviri nyore. Zvikepe zvichange zvichinyatsobatwa nemitambo. Kudzidziswa kweOlympic rekodhi hakusi kudiwa (kudarika, iyo yose inogona kugadziriswa), asi yakagadzirwa zvakanaka yezvidzidzo haizokuvadzi ani nani.

Muzhinji, kuronga kurapwa, unoda kuziva chikonzero chemuviri wehutano uye kuti chirwere ichi chinogona kupa. Zvichienderana nechinokonzera, maitiro ekurapwa angasiyana:

1. Kana hypotension yakasimuka semugumisiro wekushandisa kwemishonga, zvino inofanira kuchinjwa kana kupedzwa zvachose.
2. Lezhachim varwere vanofanira kufunga nezvekushaya simba kwavo uye kubva pafafa kuti vawedzere zvishoma nezvishoma, mumatanho akawanda.
3. Inobvumirwa kuwedzera kuwanda kwemunyu wekudya mune zvekudya. Munyu wakanaka unoderedza mvura mumuviri uye inowedzera kuwedzera kweropa . Vakwegura iyi nzira yekurapa inongororwa zvakasiyana.