Orthanol imishonga inenge iri yeboka reproton inhibitors. Iine antiulcer chiito. Inoshandiswa kudzivirira kuchengetedza kwehydrochloric acid uye kuderedza zviri mukati maro mumugwagwa wekudya.
Pharmacological action Ortanol
Iyo inonyanya kukosha yemishonga ndeye Ortanol - omeprazole. Zvimwe zvinobatsira - talc, lactose, giprolose uye croscarmellose sodium. Ortanol inowanikwa nenzira yekodhesi.
Izvi zvinoderedza kushandiswa kwekugadzira asidi. Inoshanda sepro-drug, iyo inotanga kuitika mumigwagwa yakavanzika yemudumbu kwemaawa maviri. Semuenzaniso, Ortanol inorayirwa kukanganisa kwekurumidza kukurumidza kuderedza GIT secretion. Mushonga wacho unopedza maawa makumi maviri nemaviri. Maitiro makuru ekurapa kwemishonga aya anowanikwa munguva yekurapa, iyo inofanira kugara kwemazuva mashanu, asi inopfuura mazuva manomwe mushure mekunge yapera. Kubva pamuviri wemunhu, Ortanol inonyadziswa neitsvo.
Zviratidzo zvekushandisa Ortanol
Mushonga unorayirwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro:
- adenomases;
- reflux esophagitis ;
- zvipembenene zvekutambudzika;
- kushungurudzika kwekudzivirira;
- dumbu ulcer;
- duodenal ulcer;
- mastocytosis;
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
Ichi chinodhaka chinoshandiswawo mumatambudziko akaoma ekudzingwa kweHelicobacter pylori. Mahwendefa eOrtanol akawana kushandiswa kwavo mukurapa zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana zvemukati memakumbo emakumbo emimba anokonzerwa nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopisa.
Tora mishonga 1-2 nguva pazuva pazuva 20 mg usati wasvika. Capsules inogona kuparara mumvura. Kuti uwane maitiro akanaka muhutano hwehuputi, Ortanol inoshandiswa mune imwe nzira, iyo nguva iyo mazuva 14-28. Kana murwere asinganzwisisi zviri nani, chirwere cherapi chinofanira kuwedzerwa kwevhiki mbiri.
Apo Helicobacter pylori inopedzwa, mushonga uyu unoshandiswa chete pamwe nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Nezvirwere zvakadai sedenomases, Ortanol inofanira kutorwa kaviri pazuva kwe 60 mg.
Kana zvichiitika kudarika, murwere angave:
- kuora mwoyo;
- akaoma muromo;
- headache;
- tachycardia;
- kugona;
- nausea.
Kunyatsorwisa antidote haisati kwave kwakagadzirwa, saka kurapwa kwekudarika kwezvirwere kune chiratidzo.
Contraindications kwaOrtanol
Kunyange kana iwe une zviratidzo zvekushandiswa kweOrtanol, haufaniri kuishandisa kana hypersensitivity kune chinhu chinoshanda (omeprazole) kana zvimwe zvikamu zvechirwere. Usanwa mapiritsi aya panguva yekudzivirira kana panguva yekuyamwisa. Kushandiswa kweOrtanol kunorambidzwa vasati vava nemakore 18. Nekuchenjerera kwakanyanya, ichi chirwere chinofanira kushandiswa nekuda kwehupenzi kana kushaya simba.
Nekushandisa kumwechete kweOrtanol nemimwe mishonga, kuwanda kwe phenytoin uye warfarin inowedzera. Somugumisiro, iyo inhibitory effect ye hematopoietic system yakanyanya kuwedzerwa uye kusagadzikana kwemaitiro kunobvira. Iyo mishonga haina kuchinja kukwanisa kudzora nzira dzakasiyana-siyana uye kutyaira motokari.
Zvikanganiso Ortanol
Zvose zvinokonzerwa neOrtanol hazvina kumbokanganisa zvakanyanya mumuviri wevarwere uye kazhinji vanyoro. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- flatulence;
- nausea;
- diarrhea;
- headache;
- kugona.
Mune varwere vanotambura nechiropa, chirwere chekuwedzera hepatitis inowedzera. Muchikamu chisingawanzoitiki, kana uchitora Ortanol, murwere ane kuvhiringidzwa kwekubatana nekutsamwa. Nekurapa kwenguva refu, zvinogona kuonekwa nemigumisiro yakadai seyi:
- kunhuwa kukuru;
- urticaria;
- angioedema ;
- fever.