Kuti uone mifananidzo yakajeka yehutano hwehutano hwevanhu, kuongorora ropa kunoitwa. Iyi nzira yakanyatsovimbika uye inokubvumira kudzidza zvakawanda maererano neyanyanzvi. Muchidimbu chekuongorora, huwandu hwemhando dzakasiyana dze leukocyte hunonzi. Nokudaro, kana zvikamu zve-neutrophils zvakawedzerwa, izvi zvingaratidza kuvapo kwezvirwere zvakakomba zvinoda kurapwa nokukurumidza.
Chii chinonzi neutrophils?
Zita ravo rakapiwa kune masero aya nekuda kwezvikamu zvaro musoro wakanyorwa. Izvo zvikamu, nhamba yaro iri mudumbu inogona kubva kubva zviviri kusvika kune mashanu, inobvumira kuti leukocytes iende kune nhengo dzakasiyana-siyana. Kana kunyorerwa mukati memaviri emuviri kunotsanangurira kuvapo kwezvisikwa zvekare uye, kuidya, kubvisa.
Mune ropa rega-rega ndiyo inonzi leukocyte yakagadzirirwa tsvimbo, iyo inomiririra danho rekutanga rekugadzirwa kwemamwe magetsi enyukireya. Nguva yekugara muropa remasero anokwidziridzwa e-neutrophils mukuru, nokuti kuwandisa kwavo kwakakwirira kudarika masero masero.
Zvisinei, kuongororwa kunofunga kukanganisa kwezvakanyorwa zvose zveeutrophils idzi. Nokuti kuderera kwavo kunogona kuratidza chirwere chakakomba.
Neutrophils akabatanidzwa uye leukocyte inowedzera
Neutrophils ose anogoverwa kuva stabnuclear uye chikamu-nyukireya. Kazhinji, nhamba yemakumbo i1%, uye segment-nucleated - 70%. Basa remasero ndekudzivirira munhu kubva kune dzimwe nyika, mavairusi nema microbes. Neutrophils inokwanisa kukwira kune chinangwa chekuputika. Nzira yekuwedzera nhamba yeeutrophils inonzi neutrophilia.
Semitemo, neutrophilia, segmented uye stab neutrophils yakawedzerwa kune munhu mukuru. Dzimwe nguva masero myelocyte masero anoonekwa muropa. Kuonekwa kwemasero akadaro uye kuwedzerwa panguva imwechete neutrophils kunotungamirira kuchinja kwemasera machena eropa kuruboshwe, iyo kazhinji inowirirana nechitarisiko chekunyanyisa kwehutu mukati mavo. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kana muviri uine utachiona hwehutachiona hwakasiyana-siyana, kuvapo kwekuvhiringidza, pamwe chete neine infarction uye zvinhu zvinotyisa.
Neutrophils akabatanidzwa akawedzerwa - zvinokonzera
Kana masero akaparadzaniswa ari muropa ari akakwirira, izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuvapo mumuviri wezvirwere zvakanyanya kupararira, kuvapo kwechirwere chinotyisa kana kudhakwa, kunoratidzika nekuunganidza ma microbes nemishonga yemabasa avo.
Kuchinja kweropa rakagadzirwa kunogona kuratidza:
- kukura kwehutachiona (spirochetosis, mycosis, tick-borne-encephalitis);
- kuvapo kwemakumbo, zvirwere zvemakumbo;
- Nephropathy uye kuvhiringidzwa kwekuvhenekera;
- zvinokonzera kuvhiringidza ne gout, arthritis, rheumatism, pancreatitis, kukuvara kwemashu;
- kuwedzera mune shuga yeropa.
Nuclei nuclei dzakakwirira, uye lymphocytes inoderedzwa
Mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuitika umo nhamba yeeutrophils inoderedzwa, uye nhamba ye lymphocytes inowedzera. Ichi chinonzi chinonzi lymphopenia, uye chinowedzera kunyanya nekuda kwekusava nekushaya simba, kukura kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona, hutachiwana hwehutachiona, hutachiona hwehutachiona, hutachiona hwehutachiona, hutachiona hwechirwere chekenza, mushure mekugadzirisa anemia, uye mushure mekushandisa kwenguva yakareba cytotoxic vashandi. Iko kuchinja kwemajeri e-lymphocytes kunoratidzawo kuonekwa kweukwepa, chikonzero chacho chakanga chakaoma, pazviitiko zvezviremara zvinouraya.
Mukuwedzera, zvikonzero zvekuwedzera kwemajeri akabatanidzwa zvinogona kunge kuchinja kwepanyama kunobatanidza nekunyanya kushungurudzika, premenstrual syndrome uye kuwedzeredza.