Kerateitis inonzi chirwere chekonoa cheziso, kurapwa kwayo kunobva pane etiology yechirwere. Chirwere ichi chinokanganisa chikamu chepasi cheziso reziso uye chinotungamirira ku kuderera kukuru mune zvakaratidzwa. Keratitis yeziso rinogona kuitika nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda. Inogona kuva chirwere chetachiona, fungal kana bhakitiriya. Chirwere ichi chinogona kutungamirira kumagadzirirwo emakemikari, pamwe chete nemakemikari kana kuparara kwemafuta.
Keratitis yeCornea: Zvipenyu
Zvimwe zvinokonzera zvinogona kukonzera chirwere, zvichienderana nei, mhando dzakasiyana dze keratitis dzakasiyana:
- Mabhakitiriya. Mhando iyi yekeratitis inokonzera waini pseudomonasal, inogona kukonzera utachiona hwe amoebic. Kazhinji kazhinji izvi zvinoitika kana lensi yakashongedzwa zvisina kunaka kana kuti ziso rinokuvadzwa panguva yekubviswa.
- Fungal keratitis inokonzera fungal zvipembenene. Sezvakaguma, zvironda zvinotanga kuonekwa munzvimbo dzakadzika dzedenga. Iro rudzi urwu rwekeratiti inonyanya kuipa, sezvo inogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kunaka kwehuono. Pane zviitiko apo ziso rinowanikwa mhinzwa.
- Viral keratitis. Rudzi urwu rwekeratitis runowanikwa apo hutachiona hunoita mumuviri womunhu, kazhinji ndiyo inonzi herpes virus. Viral keratitis inogona kuderedza kuonekwa kwakanaka kana chirwere ichi chinogara kwenguva refu.
- Herpetic keratitis. Iyi ndiyo inonzi primary and postpervital herpes ye cornea yeziso. Keratitis yeiyo mhuka inogona kunge isina kufanira kana yakadzika. Rudzi rwekutanga runowanzopfuura zvisinganzwisisiki neine zviduku zviduku mumaruva. Muchiitiko chechipiri, mukati mekonoo inotorwa, iyo inogona kuendeswa nechironda kana munzwa.
- Ochnocercious. Inoratidzika mune zvose zvinogadzirisa. Chirwere chacho chinowedzera nezviratidzo zvakadaro: photophobia, itching, lachrymation. Rudzi urwu rwekeratiti runogona kukuvadza kwete kungoona kuora mwoyo, asiwo kupofu.
Keratitis yeziso: zviratidzo
Kana keratitis isiri yenyama, zvino inokanganisa chete yakakwirira yekonoa yeziso. Mhando iyi yekeratitis inowanzomubatanidzwa mune zvakaoma nzira ye conjunctivitis. Pamwe chete keratitis yemavanga kana maitiro haagari.
Inzvimbo dzomukati dzekonoa dzinoputika nekudzika keratitis. Somugumisiro, zvinopisa zvinosara, zvinotungamirira ku kuderera kwemaonero ekuona. Iyo keratiti yeziso inogona kuzivikanwa nechiratidzo chinowanzoonekwa: kujekesa kwekonoa kwakanyanya kuderedzwa, sezvo kune kuvhara.
Mukuwedzera kune edema pane cornea, inopinda kusvika. Iyo inosanganisira masero eplasma, epithelium pamusoro pawo inogona kuve irradiated kana exfoliated. Somugumisiro, iyo cornea inorasikirwa nekunaka kwayo, zvironda kana kuderedza. Kana iyo inopinda isiri yakadzika, saka inopedza uye inopfuudza isina tsanangudzo. Mune zviitiko apo iyo inopinda inenge yakadzika, inogona kusiya maitiro ehutano hwakasiyana. Kana nzira yacho yakaoma nehutachiona hwepurementi, inopinda inogona kuendeswa necrosis ye-corneal tissue.
Keratitis yeziso: kurapwa
Kurapa kwemaziso keratitis kunobva pane zvakabva. Asi zvinowanzoitwa mukurapa kwemarudzi ose e keratitis chinhu chakakosha. Chero zvaunokwanisa, sendamira pane zvekudya zvine calcium uye mavitamini C uye B, mafuta ehove, edza kubvisa makarubhaidhirates zvakaringana kubva mukudya.
Kana keratitis inokonzerwa nehutachiona, antifungal, antibacterial kana kuti antiviral therapy ichadiwa. Izvi zvinogona kuva ziso remadonzvo, majekiseni kana mahwendefa.
Usakurumidza kufara nekupedzisa kurapwa apo zviratidzo zvose zvinoratidzika zvaenda. Kuchengetedza matambudziko uye matambudziko, kurapa kunofanira kupfuurirwa kusvikira chiremba achipa mvumo yekuipedzisa.