Munhu wose anoziva nezvezvirwere zvepemhethri system kubvira achiri muduku. Kazhinji vanowedzera kuva maitiro asingagumi anorema kurapa. Saka, zvakakosha kufunga nezvinyorwa zvezvirwere, zvikonzero zvekuitika kwavo, nzira dzokurapa nekudzivirira.
Zvirwere zvakakomba uye zvisingaperi zvemapfupa ekufema:
- Pharyngitis.
- Sinusitis.
- Sinusitis.
- Frontite.
- Rhinitis.
- Kuwedzera matani.
- Bronchial asthma.
- Tuberculosis.
- Pneumonia.
- Bronchitis.
Kudzivirira zvirwere zvokufema
Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakafanira kuita X-ray kuongorora mapapu gore negore, somuenzaniso, fluorography. Inokurudzirwawo kugara uchiongorora mishonga uye kutora chirwere chekliniki. Aya matanho achabatsira kuwana pfungwa yehurumende yemuviri pamwe chete uye kudzivirira kukura kwezvirwere.
Zvose mazano pamusoro pekudzivirira zvirwere zvokufema:
- kuramba kurwara;
- dzidzo yepanyama;
- kudya kunovaka muviri;
- high-grade dream;
- nguva yekudya kwevhithamini;
- zvakakwana zvakakwana zvezororo.
Zvirwere zvekufema-zviratidzo: zviratidzo:
- Cough.
- Excretion of sputum.
- Kupfupika kwemhepo.
- Kutambudzika.
- Coryza.
- Hemoplegia.
- Kuwedzera kwekushisa mumuviri.
- Pain mubhokisi uye musoro.
Zvinokonzera kukura kwezvirwere zvekufema
Kune zvimwe zvikonzero zvakakosha zvinowedzera kuitika kwezvirwere zvokufema:
1. Zvakatipoteredza:
- nitrogen dioxide;
- sulfur dioxide;
- mhuri makemikari michina;
- zvinokonzera michina yezvinhu zvokugadzira, nezvimwewo.
2. Allergic pathogens:
- guruva reimba;
- zviyero zvezvipfuwo;
- mapureni nembeu yemiti;
- mishonga;
- chikafu chezvokudya;
- musha, kumba.
3. Zvirwere zvinopfurikidza zvezvirwere zvokufema:
- pneumococci;
- chlamydia;
- haemophilus influenzae;
- legionella;
- furuwenza A uye B mavairasi;
- microbacteria yehutachivha;
- stylococci;
- streptococci uye vamwe.
Zvirwere zvekufema zvinokonzerawo zvinokonzera kusvuta nekudhakwa kwewaini.
Kuongororwa kwezvirwere zvokufema
- Kuongorora uye kubata.
- Kuterera ne stethoscope.
- X-ray kuongorora.
- Endoscopy.
- Kubvunzurudza zvinyorwa zveputum.
- Kurapa ropa uye urine miedzo.
Kurapa kwezvirwere zvokufema
Maererano nehutachiona uye chinokonzera chirwere chechirwere, imwe nzira yekugadzira mishonga inorayirwa kuti iuraye hutachiona uye inogumisa kuvhunika. Mukufananidza, nzira idzi dzinoshandiswa kusimbisa zvinodhaka nemavhitamini.
Kurapa kushambadza nezvirwere zvemapfupa ekufema zvinokurudzira kupererwa kwechirwere uye kunowedzera kufamba kwechidimbu uye chinonyangadza. Inobatsirawo kubvisa tsvina yemisumbu inobatanidzwa muchiito chokufema uye inovandudza ropa rinopa, sputum discharge. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti ubatanidze kushambadza ne gymnastics yakazara.
Phytotherapy yezvirwere zvekufema zvinosanganisira kushandiswa kwe:
1. Simba reSpasmolytic:
- chamomile;
- ledum;
- karoti;
- mintini;
- thyme;
- valerian;
- lime muti;
- licorice;
- oregano.
2. Anti-inflammatory:
- oak;
- Wort John's wort;
- birch;
- kutevera;
- cranberry;
- elderberry;
- elecampane.
3. Anti-allergenic:
- violet;
- bahan;
- birch;
- kutevera.
4. Expectorants:
- ledum;
- amai-uye-nyanzvikadzi;
- plantain;
- maonde;
- Thyme.
Kushandisa zvinobudirira kwe physiotherapy muzvirwere zvekufema nenzira iri:
- rineses;
- electrophoresis;
- quartz;
- inhalations;
- warming up.
Kuvandudzwa kwezvirwere zvekufema
Nguva yekudzorera mushure mokunge chirwere chinotapurirwa chinopera kubva mavhiki maviri kusvika pamwedzi. Munguva ino, zvakakosha kupa munhu nerunyararo uye kudya kwakakwana nema vitamini akakwana. Zvakakosha kuongorora kuchenesa kwemhepo munzvimbo iyi uye kugara uchidzivirira.