Mavara matsvuku pamashizha emiti

Muti weRimoni unowanzokura pamwe chete mumamiriro ekugara uye munguva yechando muminda. Kukura kwacho kuri nyore, asi zvipembenene uye zvirwere zvinowanzoonekwa zvinobata michero yevirrus kazhinji. Usavhunduka kana kamwe kamwe mashizha emon achinjeka, pane zvikonzero zvishomanana chete uye iwe unogona kuona mumwe nomumwe mushure mokuverenga mashoko ari pasi apa.

Sei mavara matsvuku ari pamashizha emon?

Kutaura zvazviri, pane zvingasarudzwa zviviri zvekusimudzirwa kwezviitiko: kana iwe une "vashanyi vasina kugamuchirwa", kana kuti simiti yakatora chirwere chebhakitiriya kana fungal. Zvadaro, bata mumwe nomumwe wavo:

1. Shield inofarira chaizvo kurarama pazvirimwa mumamiriro ezvinhu epamba uye kunze. Chii chinokonzera kuti ganda rive nengozi yemon? Ichokwadi ndechekuti chirwere ichi chakanyatsogadziriswa uye chakafanana nemakona maduku anofukidza imwe nzvimbo yemashizha. Mukati yeamoni inonzi yellow scab, inodyisa pane mashizha, asi kazhinji inoenda kune chibereko nebazi. Somugumisiro, mavara echando pabateti anokura zvishoma nezvishoma, uye mashizha emononi akafukidzwa ne "shell", ndokubva yawa.
2. Apo mavara pamashizha emononi akafanana nemadhanza maduku, ndiwo majeti. Pamusoro pemononi kazhinji pane bhutibiti, macroviramu matsvuku uye Yuma mite. Tarisa kumativi akatsika epepa uye uzvisunge negirazi rinokudza: ikoko uchaona tsvina yakanaka yebateji web.
3. Mavara pamashizha emon, ayo akaonekwa semugumisiro wehosha yefungal, inogona kusiyanasiyana mune zvisikwa. Kana iri chirwere chechirasi, mavara acho achava akakomba uye mumuti wose kubva pamashizha kusvika kune michero. Pane uko kunonzi kutumbuka kwemichero yemuchero . Mavara anokurumidza kusimuka, uye zvakananga kupinda muchikamu chetsanga. Mavara-mavara machena, akafanana nemafuta, ndeimwe yezvipembenene zvefungal.
4. Kune zviitiko apo mavara matsvuku chaiwo pakarepo anofukidza nzvimbo yose pamashizha emon, uye vanopedzisira vobva vawa. Kazhinji, matambudziko akadaro anowanikwa apo ivhu rakange risina kutarisirwa vasati vasima muti. Kana iwe usingagadzirire ivhu zvakanaka, richasiya fungus ivhu, uye iwe uchagoverwa nekunonoka kwekupedzisira. Chinenge chiri nguva dzose izvi ndezvipi zvakasiyana nehutachiona uye husingaiti midzi.
5. Nyatsofungisisa mashizha emiti, kana vane mavara asina miganhu yakajeka uye uwandu hweumwe neumwe hwakasiyana, tiri kutarisana nekushaikwa kwezvokudya. Makona ari kunze kwemashizha anotasikirwa nekushaiwa kwemagesium. Asi chikoro pakati pemaketani ari pamashizha emashizha inotaura nezvekushaikwa kweZinc.
6. Uye pakupedzisira, chikonzero chakareruka chekukona pamashizha ndiyo inowanzoshongedzerwa nemononi. Mhando dzakawanda dzinopesana mukudzivirira kwakanaka kunotonhora, asi dzinogona kuita maererano nekuderera kwekushisa nenzira iyi. Uyezve, chibereko chemuti wacho chichafukidzwa nemaruva.

Ko kana pane mavara matsvuku pamashizha emon?

Tatove tadzidza kubvuma mararamiro echando uye chikonzero chinowanzoitika chekuonekwa kwavo pamashizha emononi, ipapo rambai muchienda mubvunzo wezvinofanira kuita pamusoro pazvo. Mukurwisana nekudzivirira, shamwari dzako dzichava sese kana kushambidza muviri, uye fungicides. Kutanga, isu tinotanga kushambadza rimwe nerimwe shizha kubva pamakristi, zvino tinorishandisa naro nemishonga.

Nemaikiti mapeji akadaro haabatsiri, nokuti kufuta fungicides kunyange chiito chakakura havanzwisisi. Zviri nani kushandisa shandura nemaminera emafuta kana sarufa. Asi nefungus fungicide ichakurira, iwe unongoda kuwana mushonga pamhangura.

Kana chikonzero chemavara chakavharwa muvhu, chinofanira kuchinjwa. Iva nechokwadi chekuchera zvikamu zvose zvakagadzikana zvehurongwa hwebhiza, ndokubva wanyura muvhu idzva rakachena uye uchinge wanyura, kuti udzore kusakosha kwekudya.