Onychomycosis ndechimwe chezvirwere zvinotapurika zvakanyanya zvemasero e-horny. Kurapa kwefungus inzira yakareba uye yakakomba, inoda kubatanidza zvakakwana nzira uye kuranga. Kubudirira kwerapi kunobva pachirwere chekurwara, ye onychomycosis yakatanga zvakaoma kubata.
Ndingawana sei fungus?
Izvo zvinokonzera kukanganisa kweboka rezvirwere zviri pasi apa zvinoparidzirwa nyore nyore kubva kune munhu anotakura utachiona kune munhu ane hutano achishandisa nzira yekukurukura-musha. Zvinonyanya kukonzera mafunguswe emawere ndezvepathogenic microorganisms yemarudzi matatu:
- dermatophytes;
- Candida;
- molds (fambidzana neiyo yekare iripo).
Ndingawana sei mushonga wemapachipi pamakumbo angu?
Onychomycosis yemakumbo kakawanda inotsamwiswa nedermatophytes. Muzviitiko zvisina hanya, nzvimbo dzakakuvadza dzinokonzera mhando. Fungus pamisungo yemakumbo inogona "kutorwa" munzvimbo dzinotevera:
- gungwa pamadziro emvura;
- dziva rekushambira;
- sauna;
- bath;
- common shower in hostel kana hostel, hotele.
Ngozi yakakura yehutachiona neyyymymycosis kunyange kumba, kana mumwe munhu kubva kumhuri yake ane chirwere ichi. Saizvozvowo, utachiona hunoerekana hwavapo pamusha wemurwere. Spores of dermatophytes inopesana nekushanduka kwekushisa uye kushandiswa kwakawanda, saka inoramba ichishanda, inopinda mukati mamasumbu:
- Fluffy floor coverings;
- masokisi nezvimwe zvinokanganisa;
- towels;
- imba shoppers;
- shangu dzomugwagwa;
- mubhedha werineni;
- magumbezi uye mabhezi.
Ndingawana sei fungus yemasipiro mumaoko angu?
Kukundwa kweminwe yemakumbo ekumusoro kunoitika zvishomanana zvishoma, apo murwere anocherechedza chirwere ichi nguva yapfuura uye kurapa kwake kunokurumidza. Zvinonyanya kukonzera ye onychomycosis munyaya iyi ndeye Candida (mbiriso fungi). Kana hutachiona hutanga, hunobatanidzwa nehupumbwe. Utachiona hwezvipembenene izvi hunoonekwa mumhuri-nzira, kuburikidza nenyaya dzinotevera:
- gonhi rinotakura;
- maoko tirasi;
- manicure zvishandiso uye zvinhu, kusanganisira varnishes;
- girafu;
- simulator mumitambo yemitambo;
- kazhinji bar soap;
- zvigaro zvekutakura vanhu.
Nail fungus - zviratidzo
Kutapukisa nepathogenic spores haisi nguva dzose pachena, michina inokwanisa kuvhara kune dzimwe zvirwere zveplate nemahomusi. Pane hutano hutachiona hunoshandiswa huno fungus nesiloni-zviratidzo pamakumbo:
- kuchenesa kwepidermis zvakapoteredza nzvimbo yakatambudzwa;
- kushanduka kwemavara emisipi (yellow-green, gray, brown-black, white);
- kupera kwemahwendefa;
- kuitika pamusoro pezvigunwe zvembambo dzenguva refu nechepamusoro-soro, mavara;
- kuora kwechimiro chezvinyama zvinosuruvara (brittleness, brittleness, thickening or thinning);
- kunhuhwirira kwakashata kubva patsoka.
Zviratidzo zvekurwara pamaoko:
- kunonoka kukura kwembambo;
- kuchinja muhuvara, chimiro uye chimiro chemahwendefa;
- kuvapo kwezvikwata zvinokonzera mavara, mazora uye mavara pazvipikiri;
- exfoliation, fragility ye-horny tissue;
- kubwinya kweganda pedyo nevakakanganisika.
Kurapa kwemishonga yechipikiri
Kubvisa zvachose onychomycosis kwakaoma, nokuti spores ye pathogen inongofa pa100 degrees Celsius chete. Kubudirira kurapwa kwewail fungus kunosanganisira zviyero zvinosanganisira:
- kunze therapy of horny plates;
- mukati mokugamuchira antimycotic magadzirira;
- Nguva dzose kurapwa kwemishonga yezvivako uye nzvimbo ipi neipi iyo murwere ari kutarisana naye.
Nail mushonga mushonga unoitwa kumba, saka murwere we dermatologist anoda sangano rakakura uye chirango. Usaparadzanisa nzira yekurapa kana kupedzisa isati yasvika nguva yakakurudzirwa neyanyanzvi. Kunyangwe kana zviratidzo zve onychomycosis zvanyangarika, spores inogona kuve iripo mumatema, uye pakupedzisira chirwere chichadzoka zvakare.
Varnishes yekurapa kwemafungwe emawere
Mune matanho ekutanga ekurwara, apo chikamu chinenge chichiri chiduku uye chimiro chemahwendefa hachina kuchinja zvakanyanya, zvinokwanisika kuparadzira nekudzivirira kurapwa kwemukati. Iyo inowanikwa mukushandiswa kwakagadziriswa kwevarnishes dzinopedza onychomycosis - kurapwa kunoitwa neimwe yenzira dzinotevera:
- Batrafen ;
- Cyclocutane;
- Loceril ;
- Cyclopyroxolamine;
- Mycosan;
- Offlomil;
- Dzvinyirira;
- Onicolein;
- Belvedere;
- Wartner;
- Domiks nevamwe.
Shandisa varnishes kubva kumawere emasipiresi anofanira kunge akareba. Nzira yekurapa inenge mwedzi mitanhatu uye inogona kupera 1-2 makore. Kushandiswa kwezvigadziro zvemukati iko kunoitwa zvakanyatsoenderana nemirayiridzo, kaviri pavhiki kana kuti zvishoma, zvichienderana neshoko rinoshanda. Kuti kuenzanise kuonekwa kwemahwendefa, vanobvumirwa kuputirwa nehuputi hwemhando dzekuzvidzivirira pamunhu mumwe nomumwe.
Mafuta anobva kumusango wezvipikiri
Mhedziso yeboka rinotsanangurwa remishonga rinowedzera. Izvo zvinoshandiswa zvikamu zvekrisamu nemafuta anobva kuyyymymycosis inopinda mukati memazinga ezvinyuchi uye kuparadza envelopu yezvinyorwa zvepathogenic, kudzivirira kuti vasapararira nekuparadzira spores. Nekubatsirwa kwemishonga yakadaro yemunharaunda, kurapwa kwemafungwe emafaro pamakumbo nemaoko, epidermal mycoses kuzere pamahwendefa anoitwa. Chirwere chinotarirwa kazhinji chinosanganiswa nekushandiswa kwevarnishes chaiyo.
Kurapa kwemafungwe emawere kunogadzirwa nemishonga yakadaro:
- Clotrimazole ;
- Mycosorrhal;
- Terbinafine;
- Exoderyl ;
- Nizoral;
- Miconazole;
- Fungoterbine;
- Exifil;
- Terbized;
- Mifungar;
- Lamisyl;
- Myconorm;
- Atitis;
- Terbisyl;
- Mikozan nevamwe.
Mapiritsi ekurapwa kwemafungwe emawere
Maitiro asingagumi uye akakomba e onychomycosis nekuwedzera nokukurumidza munzvimbo dzakakanganiswa kunoda chirongwa chetachiona. Kubudirira kurapwa kwemafungwe emawere mumamiriro ezvinhu aya kunosanganisira kutora mapepa anokosha. Iboka iri remishonga rinodzivisa kupararira kwezvinyorwa zvepathogenic uye kukonzerwa kwezvakagadzirwa nekatatinized. Mishonga inogutsa yekurapa kwemafungwe emawere:
- Mycosyst;
- Fluconazole ;
- Itraconazole;
- Forkan;
- Exifin;
- Diflucan;
- Flucostat;
- Mycomomax;
- Fucis;
- Nizoral;
- Rumikoz;
- Fungavis;
- Terbisyl;
- Orungal;
- Lamisyl;
- Onihon;
- Terbinafine ;
- Fungoterbine;
- Irunin;
- Canditral;
- Itrazole and analogues.
Kugadzirira kubvisa chipikiri, chakakonzerwa nefungus
Munguva yekurapa kwechirwere ichi chiri mubvunzo, zvakakosha kubvisa zvachose mafivha efa akafa ane spores. Kutenda nenzira iyi, kurapwa kwemafungwe emawere kunomhanya uye kunoshanda, uye mahwendefa ari nyore kudzorera. Zvinokwanisika kubvisa nzvimbo yakakanganiswa nenzira yekucheka kwayo, asi zvisati zvaitika zvinokosha kuti tinyorove keratinized thickened tissue. Chiremba achabatsira kutora mishonga inoshandiswa kubvisa danda rembambo uye kuita kuti kubviswa kwayo, somuenzaniso:
- Miko-Stop;
- Nogtimycin;
- Gevol;
- Nogtevit;
- Mycospores;
- Onychoplast nevamwe.
Kurapa kwemail nail mushonga nemagadziro evanhu
Zvimwe zvinogona kurapa vanachiremba vanokurudzira kuti vashandise sezviyero zvinotsigira. Zvirwere zvevanhu zvekurapwa kwemafungwe emawere zvinonzi zvakataurwa asi zvinorarama kwenguva pfupi kushandiswa kwepiriseptic. Hazviiti zvakakwana, kunyanya kana onychomycosis isingarangwi, saka inoshandiswa kushandiswa kusati yatora nzvimbo dzakasvibiswa uye shangu.
Kuchengetwa kwemasangari mbiriso yewaini
Izvo zvinokonzera zvinokonzera zvirwere zvinotsanangurwa nezvirwere zvinonzwisisika kune zvakasikwa. Imwe yenzira dzakaratidzwa, maitiro ekurapa onychomycosis, ndiyo kushandiswa kwevhiniga chaiyo kana chimiro chayo. Ichi chigadziri chinodzivirira kukura kwepathogenic colonies uye kupararira kwe spores, iyo inorega michina yezvibereko zvekuberekwa. Kurapa kwemiswe fungus nevhiniga inogadzirwa nenzira dzakawanda.
Antiseptic trays
Zvisungo:
- Inodziya (inenge 50-55 degrees) mvura - 2-2.5 litita;
- tafura kana apulo cider vhiniga (9%) - 200 ml.
Kugadzirira uye kushandiswa
- Bvisa maketani akaiswa mawere emawere.
- Dururirai mvura mumudziyo.
- Wedzera vhiniga.
- Isa tsoka dzako kana maoko mumhinduro.
- Mushure maminitsi gumi nemashanu, sorai misumari yenyu yakaoma.
- Bata nzvimbo dzakagadziriswa nekugadzirirwa kwakagadzirirwa.
- Dzokorora kudzvinyirira 3-4 nguva pavhiki.
Kuomesa
Zvisungo:
- acetic essence (70%) - 1 teaspoon;
- vodka - 1 teaspoon;
- glycerin akacheneswa - 1 teaspoon.
Kugadzirira uye kushandiswa
- Sakanisa zvose zvinoshandiswa kusvikira yunifomu.
- Itai chidimbu chepotoni padhiyo.
- Shandisa compress kumisungo yakakanganisika, zvichida mushure mekushambidza.
- Bvisa lotion mushure memaminitsi gumi nemashanu.
- Ita nzira iyo zuva nezuva kwevhiki.
Kurapa kwefungus misumari ne hydrogen peroxide
Iri sarudzo ndeyekushanda zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwemishonga, naizvozvo zvakafanirwawo nekurapwa kwezvipembenene zvine utachiona. Kurapa kwembambo fungus ne peroxide inokurudzirwa pamatanho ekutanga e onychomycosis kana kuti zvidiki zviduku. Hydrogen peroxide inogonawo kushandiswa seprophylaxis yekurapa, kupukuta shangu kubva mukati.
Therapeutic baths
Zvisungo:
- mvura (inopisa inenge 50 degrees) - 2 litita;
- hydrogen peroxide 3% - 4 tbsp. spoons.
Kugadzirira uye kushandiswa
- Dissolve peroxide mumvura.
- Isai tsoka kana mapindu mumvura.
- Chengeta zvipikiri mumapapiro 15 Maminitsi nekukuvara kwemaoko nemaminitsi makumi mana kana makumbo ane utachiona.
- Dzokorora nzira iyo 2 nguva pazuva.
- Therapy inopera mazuva 7-8.
Mushure mekushambidza, zvakakosha kuoma nzvimbo dzakarapwa uye kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo inotevera yekurapa. Miti yakagadzirwa neexfoliated misumari inofanira kudururwa ne peroxide isina kunyoreswa. Pamatunhu ane hutachiwana anoshandiswa maitiro kubva kuikotoni discs, akabatanidzwa ne antiseptic. Mushure memaminitsi makumi maviri makadzikidzika anofanira kubviswa uye akaomeswa maoko kana tsoka kune tambo yakachena.
Kurapa kwewail fungus soda
Izvo zvakagadzirwa chirevo zvinoreva kuderedza zvinhu, zvine antiseptic isina simba uye yakaoma. Kurapa kwemafungwe emawere nehutsika nzira kunosanganisira kutengesa mafurai ehomiti ne soda paste. Izvi zvinotsanangurira kubviswa kwezvisikwa zvakakanganisika uye kunovimbisa zvakanakisisa kusina kwekudzivirira kwepasi.
Therapeutic paste
Zvisungo:
- Yakasimwa yakasimwa juisi yekasi - 1 teaspoon;
- baking soda - 1-2 tsp.
- mvura inodziya - 1 teaspoon.
Kugadzirira uye kushandiswa
- Chokutanga funganisa soda nemvura kusvikira hutema, asi huri hunyangadza hunowanikwa.
- Wedzera juisi yemuti kuwanda.
- Paridzai musanganiswa unoguma pamakumbo ane utachiona.
- Mushure maminitsi makumi maviri, bvisa soda paste.
- Pukuta nzvimbo dzakabatwa nemapuranga epombi.
- Dzorera nzira yacho mazuva maviri maviri.
Kuchengetedzwa kwemisipiresi yevhiri neyodini
Iyo yakarondedzerwa kugadzirira inoshandiswa kunyanya mumhando yakachena. Kurapa kwevanhu vakanyanyojeka kwemafungwe emisungo pamakumbo ne iodine ndiko kunwa newaini tincture (5% concentration) yenharaunda. Zvakakosha kushandisa chigadzirwa chete kune mahwendefa e-horny, zvinogona kukuvadza ganda rakapoteredza uye kukonzera kemikisi kutsva, izvo zvinotungamirira kupararira kwe spores pane epidermis.
Mamwe maitiro ekurapa ne Iodine fungus misumari
Zvisungo:- Fukorcin - 20 ml;
- dorowa tincture yeodhini - 20 ml;
- vhiniga 9% - 20 ml.
Kushanda
- Kwemavhiki maviri pazuva, gadzirai misodzi yose Fukortsin.
- Mazuva gumi nemana anotevera zvinobata navo neodhini.
- Inguva yekupedzisira yemwedzi kushandiswa chete yevhiniga mhinduro.
Kuchengetedzwa kwemisipiresi yemasipiresi ne laser
Mazuva ano utachiona hwehutano hunobvisa kubvisa kweyyymymycosis nokukurumidza uye kusuruvara sezvinobvira. Laser kurapwa kwemail fungus inobvumira kuparadza yose mycelium mumahwendefa uye matrix, pasina kuparadza runyanga rune utano masero. Mukubatanidza nemaitiro anochengetedza ekurapa, izvi zvinokonzera zvinonyanya kuitika. Vanachiremba vanopa mazano pane chero zvikamu zvehutachiona kuti ashandise kushandiswa kwemaserasi emasipunu e-nail - kuregererwa kwechimiro che onychomycosis kunobviswa mune zvishomanana zvishoma.