Kusarudza an antiallergic agent inobatsira iyo inogona kumira nokukurumidza kana kuderedza zviratidzo zvehutano hwemagetsi, asi zvisingaiti zvinokonzerwa nemigumisiro uye kwete kukonzera muviri, zvakakosha kune vanhu vanotambura neizvi kana kuti rudzi rwakadaro rwekurwisa.
Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti kusarudzwa kwemishonga inongova munhu oga (mushonga unofanirwa kune mumwe murwere ane zviratidzo zvimwe chete zvingave zvisina kukodzera kune mumwe murwere zvachose), zvinokosha kuziva chirwere chinopisa, funga zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri, zviratidzo, zvinogadzirisa zvirwere.
Nokudaro, zvakanakisisa kupa mvumo yekugadzirwa kwechirwere chakadaro kumunhu anonzi allergenist. Uye munyaya ino tichatarisa kuti zvinorevei zvekutora zvese zvinonzi zvinobudirira uye kubatsira mune dzimwe nguva, zvichienderana nemhinduro yevarwere uye nyanzvi mazano.
Nzira dzinobatsira zvikuru dzekutsvaira zvese
Allergic to flowering (ragweed, gavakava, poplar, birch, nezvimwewo) ndeyedzimwe nguva yemaitiro uye mhinduro yakagadzirisa yehutachiona huno, nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinofunga nezvechirwere chinoshandiswa, chinotarisirwa maererano nechimwe chirongwa chisati chavapo kusati kwatumbuka kwemiti inokonzera. Asi, sezvakaratidzwa zvinoratidzira, hazvisi zvose zviitiko zvekudzivirira zvinopa zvinodiwa, uye kazhinji mushure mezvo zvakafanana kune chido chekushandisa zvinowanzoitwa antiallergic zvinodhaka. Kunyange zvakadaro, inofanira kuonekwa, zvisinei, iyo nzira yekurapa inowanzobvumira, zvisingaiti, kuderedza simba rekuratidzwa kwekutarisa kune maruva, izvo zvingatoonekwa sechibereko chakanaka.
Kuti varwise zviratidzo zvekukura kwemaitiro, izvo zvisingagoni kudzivirirwa, vanachiremba vanowanzopa antihistamine ye systemic action. Izvo zvakasarudzwa munyaya iyi zvizvarwa zvitsva zvinodhaka zvinopa kukurumidza uye kwenguva refu zvinoguma uye zvakachengeteka sezvinobvira kune utano, somuenzaniso:
- Desloratadine (Edheni, Erius);
- Fexofenadine (Telfast, Allegra, Fexadine);
- Levocetirizine (Xizal, Zodak Express, Alerzin).
Uyewo, mamwe mishonga yemadzitateguru akare anoshandawo mukurwisana nemagetsi:
- Cetirizine (Cetrin, Zirtek);
- Loratadin (Claritin, Clarfast, Lomilan)
- Chlorpiramine (Suprastin, Allergozan);
- Mebhydrogen (Diazoline).
Mukuwedzera kune mari kubva ku-systemic allergies (nenzira yemapiritsi, mahwendefa, injections, madonhwe), nzvimbo dzekurwisa antihistamines dzakagadzikana, dzakawanda kwazvo ndeizvi:
- Simba reEdheni Reno;
- spray spray Allergodil;
- donhi reziso Allergodyl;
- donhi reziso Vizin Allergi;
- inodonha nasal Sanorin-Anaerhegine.
Mushonga unobudirira zvikuru wemishonga paganda
Kuwedzerwa kwezviratidzo zvekushaya mishonga (kukurumidza, kuchenesa, kubwinya, kudzima, ganda rakaoma, nezvimwewo) zvakajairika uye zvinogona kukonzerwa nekusiyana-siyana kwehasha. Kazhinji, pakurapa kworudzi urwu rwehutano hwemagetsi, pamwe chete nemishonga inorapwa inoshandiswa, kakawanda inosanganisira antihistamine ye systemic action (inotaurwa pamusoro apa), uyewo kunze kwema antiallergic agents nenzira yemafuta, makrisheni, gel. Iyo yekupedzisira inogona kugoverwa muviri miviri mikuru: hormonal uye nonhormonal. Nzira dzakanaka dzisina mahomoni muzvinyorwa ndezvi:
- gel Fenistil ;
- kemukati Ganda-kapu;
- mafuta anonhuwira Protopik;
- kirimu Bepanten;
- mafuta anonhuwira Elidel.
Muzvinyorwa zvebudiriro kunze kwemishonga inorwisa zvirwere zvinorwisana nekuratidzwa kweganda zvinokonzera (dzinoda kushandiswa chete pane mazano echiremba!) Itai kuti:
- kirimu Advantan ;
- kirimu Dermovate;
- mafuta anonhuwira Elokom-S;
- kirimu Lokoid;
- mafuta anonhuwira Apulein.