Mushonga fluconazole ndeyeboka rezvipembenene zvinodhaka. Kugadzirirwa kunobudiswa nemafungiro e-capsules e-volume yakasiyana -50 mg uye 150 mg. Fluconazole inorayirwa vana nevakuru mukurapwa kwezvirwere zvefungal zvemarudzi akasiyana-siyana - thrush yemuviri uye muromo wemuromo, fungal zvirwere zve genitourinary sphere. Iwe unogona kutora mishonga yacho zvose zviri mukati uye muchidya.
Zviratidzo zve fluconazole kuvana
- esophageal candidiasis;
- oropharyngeal candidiasis, candidiasis ye mucous membrane yemuromo uye nheyo;
- cryptococcal infections zvekusiyana kwakasiyana, kunyanya cryptococcal meningitis.
Nguva yenguva ye fluconazal therapy yevana inoenderana nekubudirira kwayo. Iyo yakawanda yakawanda ye fluconazole yevana pazuva ndeye 400 mg. Tora fluconazole inokosha kamwe chete pazuva.
Mukurapa kwecandidiasis (thrush), chirongwa chinorudzirwa che fluconazole yevana 6 mg kirogiramu yehutano hwemuviri pazuva rokutanga rekurapa, uye 3 mg kilogram yehutatu hwemuviri inotevera. Nzira yekurapa munyaya iyi inenge mazuva 14.
Mukurapa kwegyococcal meningitis, chirongwa chinorayirwa che fluconazole kuvana pamazuva okutanga uye anotevera anowanikwa kaviri, uye kurapwa kunopedza mavhiki 10-12 kusvikira kuongororwa kwekliniki kunoratidza kusabatwa kwezvirwere zvepachigoni mune cerebrospinal fluid.
Zvinokwanisika kushandisa fluconazole kuvana kusvikira pagore. Muvana vemazuva okutanga ehupenyu, kunyanya kwechirwere ichi kubva mumuviri kunonoka, saka mumavhiki maviri ekutanga ehupenyu, vana vanogamuchira mubairo wakaenzana muchiyero chimwechete (mg / kg kiyero chemuviri) sevana vakwegura, asi kanopfuura kamwechete pazuva, uye pamwe chete 72 maawa. Vana vevana vane makore masere 3-4 vanogamuchira fluconazole mushure maawa 48.
Kuti kurapwa ne fluconazole kuve yakakosha zvakakosha kuti usapindure iyo mushure mekuvandudzwa kwekutanga, asi kuti upedze - kusvikira panguva iyo, apo maitiro e laboratori anoratidza kusavapo kwefungus-pathogen mumuviri.
Contraindications kuhutungamiri hwe fluconazole
Kupindirana kwekushandiswa kwe fluconazole ndiko kuwedzera kwekunzwisisika kune chinhu chaicho chinoshanda. Usatora fluconazole pamwe chete ne terfenadine, astemizole nemimwe mishonga inowedzera nguva ye QT.
Kunyatsorongedza kutungamirira kwe fluconazole kuvana vane zvirwere zvisingaperi zvechiropa, itsvo uye yemwoyo. Kufanana nedzimwe mimwe mishonga, flukanazole inogona kukonzera migumisiro yechirwere, saka usati waishandisa iwe unoda kuwana mazano echiremba.