Chimiro cheNepal

Imire pamharadzano kubva kuIndia kuenda kuChina, Nepal zvishoma nezvishoma yakagadzirisa tsika yakawanda yezera remakore maviri aya, asi zvakadaro nheyo dzaro ndeyekutenda uye tsika dzeNeep pachake.

Chitendero munyika

Nepalese vanhu vanozvipira zvikuru, uye zvitendero zvinodzidzisa navo pamatanho ose kubva pakuberekwa kusvika pakufa. Temberi, dzakapararira muhuwandu munyika yose, inotsigira zvakananga izvi. Mamiriro emunharaunda ndehuHindu uye Buddhism "mune rimwe bhodhoro", ine mugove wakanaka we tantra, uye pasina kusagadzikana - munhu wese anotenda pane zvaanoona sechokwadi. Mukuwedzera kune zvitendero zvikuru, pano unogona kusangana neIslam uye kunyange Orthodoxy.

Tsika dzeNepalese

Chinhu chisingawanzwisisiki mukunzwisisa kwemurume weEurope ndiyo tsika dzinomirira tsika yeNeepal. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:

1. Kuda kuziva kunoshamisa kwevanhu vomunharaunda, pamwe nekusununguka kwekukurukurirana, kunyange pasina ruzivo rwomumwe mutauro.
2. Kuremekedzwa kune vakuru nekumanikidzira mharidzo yeimwe minwe kuhuma uye mutsara: "Namaste!".
3. Asi kutaura kwakakurumidza kwemanzwiro hakusi kuNepal. Zvinorambidzwa zvachose kutaura manzwiro ehuruzhinji - kutsvoda uye kukumbidzirwa kunorambidzwa, kunze kwekubatana nemaoko.
4. Hazvibvumirwi kuratidza vamwe tsoka dzavo dzisina tsoka, uye kunyange zvakadaro-kutsika pamusoro pemunhu wenhema.
5. Kurera inzwi kune interlocutor hakugamuchirwi.
6. Zvokudya zvinotorwa chete neruoko rworudyi. Vanodya muimba nemaoko avo, maresitorendi vane zvigadzirwa zvose zvinodiwa.
7. Iwe haugone kuuya nechemberi chaiyo kune temberi, kusanganisira kupinda muhomwe yakagadzirwa kubva nayo.
8. Mifananidzo uye kupurudza mavhidhiyo mutemberi zvinorambidzwa. Izvo zvinoshanda kune vanhu vanouraya mumugwagwa - kwete vose vanobvumirana nazvo.
9. Kushanyira temberi nevanamatare zviri nani mune mbatya refu, zvakachengetedza mabvi uye mabote.
10. Sunbathing pano haigamuchirwi - izvi zvinopesana zvakananga zvemitemo yevanhu.

Mazororo muNepal

Iko kune tsika dzemhemberero munyika ino yeAsia. Izvo zvakanyanya kufambidzana nechitendero. Dzimwe nguva Nepal inonzi nyika yemitambo, nokuti kune nguva dzakawanda yakabata maBuddha nemaHindu, mhemberero dzezvakaitika uye zvemwaka:

1. Gore Idzva muNepal rinotanga muna April (Baysakh). Iyo yakaisvonaka kwazvo inopembererwa muK Kathmandu - iyo palanquins nemamwari inotakurwa mumigwagwa, inotakurwa mumigwagwa yose uye inomira pamagumo kuti ione hondo yavo yemazuva ose. Mushure mokufambisa kuenda kune rwizi, uko shongwe huru yakaiswa, iyo iri kuedza kuwira pasi. Sezvo izvi zvichiitika, gore idzva rinouya.
2. Buddha Jayanti ndiyo hovha huru yeBuddha. Vatendi vanonyengetera, vanobayira zvibayiro.
3. Dasain. Mumazuva emhemberero, vaHindu vanoregererana zvitadzo uye kugovana zvipo.
4. Tihar izuva remitambo. Kwemazuva mashanu emhemberero, vatendi vanonamata kune mhuka dzakasiyana-mhere, imbwa, mhou, nzombe, uye pazuva rechishanu vanozvishongedza ivo nemaruva - chiratidzo cherefu.
5. Krishna Jayanti ndiro zuva rekuzvarwa kwaKrna. Pazuva guru iri, vanhu vanonyengetera uye kwose kwose nziyo dzechechi dzinonzwika.

Tsika dzemhuri dzeNepal

Vagari venzvimbo dzakakwirira vanochengetedza zvikuru munyaya dzekuroorana uye ukama hwepabonde. Mukadzi ari mukati mavo ari wechipiri-munhu, haafungi, haagoni kudzidza uye kubata nzvimbo dzakakwirira. Mumhuri, mukadzi wacho anosungirwa kutarisa nzvimbo uye kudzidzisa vana. Kunzvimbo dziri kure dziri kuNepal, dzakadai semumambo we Mustang , kune tsika dzebheka, apo mhuri inotonga masimba.

Tsika yakadaro yakasimuka nekuda kwekuti sezvo dowry vanakomana vanofanirwa kugovera mugove wenyika, iyo yakawanda zvikuru muNepal. Nokudaro, vanakomana vakada kuroora musikana mumwe chete, vachipa nyika yose kune imwe mhuri uye kwete kuigovana. Mhuri dzakadaro, mukadzi wacho ari muhosi yekadzikadzi.

Sezvo muIndia, vakafa vakanyudzwa muNepal. Hama dzisingaratidzi kusuruvara. Mariro akazara uye anoshamisa, vanhu vanofara kune munhu akawana zororo risingaperi. Mutumbi unopiswa mutemberi pamhenderekedzo yerwizi, uye madota namapfupa anoputirwa mumvura.

The Art of Nepal

Zvinonakidzawo kudzidza pamusoro pezvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaitwa pano:

1. Carpet weaving. Kubvira kare kare Nepal yaive yakakurumbira pamapapiro ayo akaitwa nemaoko. Uye kusvikira nhasi basa iri rinoda. Izvi zvigadzirwa zvinotenderwa kutengeswa kubva kunyika, kunyange zvisingaiti munhu wose anogona kuzvitenga. Imwe mhando yebasa reNepalese - kuveza. Mano anoshandiswa kubva kuna baba kuenda kune mwanakomana. Zvose temberi uye mashizha zvinoshandiswa uchishandisa zvifananidzo zvakaoma.
2. Architecture. Temberi dzenyika dzakavakwa nenzira imwechete: ine magodasi maviri emakwati ematanda uye zvidhinha. Pakati pemavara anotaridzirwa nehope neyegoridhe. Munguva yekudengenyeka kwekupedzisira muna 2015 dzakawanda zvezvivako izvi muguta guru re Kathmandu zvakaparadzwa pasi.
3. Nevar mufananidzo we sphabha uye Mitilian style yekupenda. Zvose izvi zvinotungamirirwa nechitendero chevanhu veNepal. Bhokiti uye kuumbwa kwebhandi kwakajairika pano, uye zvishongo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinobudiswa.
4. Music. Zvose vanhu vanopemberera uye mhemberero dzemhuri haigone kuita kunze kwemimhanzi inokonzerwa nemidziyo nemidziyo. Munyika kune vakadzingwa vemimhanzi - vaimbi vanodzungaira nevaya vanoita pamitambo yakawanda.