Bolivia - nyika iri kuSouth America, iyo epithet "yakawanda" inopfuura yakarurama ndiyo nyika iri kure uye isina kuzivikanwa. Nehuwandu hwezvisikwa zvepanyama, Bolivia inogona kutumidzwa nyore nyore nyika yakapfuma muSouth America, uye pano ndiyo inonyanya kupisa uye yakawanda pane nzvimbo paNyika . Vafambi vanobva kumativi ose enyika vachafadzwa nekubatanidzwa kwemavara, mavara akanaka, nzvimbo dzakanaka, varaidzo yakanyanyisa, nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzepamusoro uye zvitsva zveBolivia, mapikicha uye zvitsanangudzo zvauchawana munyaya ino.
Zvisikwa zvakasikwa zveBolivia
MuBolivia, nhamba huru yenzvimbo dzinonakidza dzakasikwa nemasikirwo pachayo. Pasi apa ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye yakashanyira zviitiko zvekudenga zveBolivia:
- Madidi National Park - nzvimbo yakakura yenzvimbo isina kuvezwa, iyo yava musha kune dzinopfuura 9000 mhando dze shiri, mhuka dzisingabviri, miti inoshamisa. Madididi National Park ndiyo nzvimbo yakasiyana-siyana yepasimusi pasi rose.
- Gungwa reTiticaca ndiro guru uye rakakwirira pane rimwe gomo reSouth America, riri pamuganhu weBolivia nePeru. Lake Titicaca inzvimbo inofarira nzvimbo yezororo kune vose vagari vemo uye nevashanyi venyika.
- Salar de Uyuni inzvimbo yakadzika yakaumbwa mushure mekuomeswa kwemvura yekare ye solonchak. Mushure memvura, inofadza kuona - mvura nemunyu zvinoumba girazi pamusoro, umo nzvimbo dzakapoteredza uye denga zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa.
- I National Reserve yeEduardo Avaroa ipaki iri mumakomo e Andes. Pano iwe unogona kuona machena solonchaks nemakungwa mavara, uyewo kusangana nemhuka dzinopangeredzerwa uye shiri, kusanganisira mapoka makuru emafuta.
- Cerro Rico igomo apo sirivha yaimbove inofungidzirwa mune zvakawanda. Yaiva nsimbi yakakosha iyo yakakonzera vaSpanish vaiti vekoni muguta racho, pasi pesimba iro guta rePotosi nevanhu vemuBolivia vakachinja. Iye zvino hapana chine sirivha mukutambudzika, asi tini ine minimi ichiri kuenderera mberi.
- Mwedzi weMwedzi ndeyemadziro emakona, masango, machenoni nemakona. Kununurwa kwacho kwakafanana chaizvo nepamusoro pemwedzi. Kufamba mumugwagwa ndiko kunonyanya kukwezva vatashanyi.
- Iro rusvingo rwema dinosaurs (Cal Orcko) inzvimbo yakasiyana-siyana yezvokuchera matongo, iyo isina mifananidzo kune imwe nzvimbo munyika. Zera remadziro rinenge makore emamiriyoni makumi matanhatu nematanhatu, uye pamusoro penzvimbo dzaro masayendisiti akaverengera mapurogiramu anenge 5 000 ari kune anopfuura 200 marudzi ezvakanaka.
Kugadzirwa kwezvinhu uye tsika dzeBolivia
Sezvo wakaziva nehupfumi hweBolivia, zvakakosha kushanyira nekuona zvinhu zvakakurumbira zvenyika zvakasikwa nemunhu:
- Jesuit missions - ruwa rwemaguta matanhatu, rakatangwa vaprista vechiJesititi munguva yekupedzisira ye XVII-yekare yezana remakore rechina, iyo yakakurumbira uye yakawanda yemaguta ezvinetso - San Jose, uko iwe unogona kufarira maitiro ekare eSpain.
- Yungas Road ndiyo inonyanya kukosha yeBolivia. Iyo inzira mumakomo, ichipfuura napakati pematokari kumusoro kwepamusoro. Gore roga roga mazana evanhu anofira pano, achiputsika mugomba risina chigadziko.
- Sucre kana guta rine mazita mana: Charkas, La Plata uye Chuquisaca - iyi inenge iri guta reSpain mumoyo weSouth America Bolivia rine zvivakwa chaizvo uye nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinofadza.
- Ethnographic museum of miners (Museo Minero). Musikirwo munharaunda yakajairika yenzvimbo iyi inogona kunzi kutambanudza: vatashanyi vanopiwa ruzivo rwakadzika mumugodhi, panguva iyo iwe unogona kuziva kuti vashandi vebhizimusi iri vakashanda uye chii chinetso.
- Chechi yeSan Francisco (Iglesia San Francisco) - chinzvimbo chinonyanyozivikanwa chechitendero cheBolivia, kuchengeta mweya wekare. Vashanyi vanopiwa mukana wekutarisa kwete mukati mekereke, asiwo vanofamba vachifamba padenga reimba.
- Mint (Casa de la Moneda) - musamuti umo maunganidzwa emakore ekare emari nemichina yekugadzirwa kwavo inounganidzwa, uye kune chiratidziro chemaminerari, mahombekombe ekare uye kunyange mummies akawanda.
- Complex Incaljahta (Guta reIncas ) iguta duku rekare, rine zvivako makumi mana, zvizhinji zvaro zvakavakwa kuma1900. Iyo yakaoma yakazaruka kuti inoshanyira gore rose.
- Tiwanako (Tiwanako) inyanzvi yezvokuchera matongo yekutanga-Inca tsika pedyo neLake Titicaca . Parizvino, iyi ndeimwe yezvimwe zviitiko zvepanyika, zvigadzirwa uye basa rinoitwa kusvikira zvino.
Chii chimwe chingaona muBolivia?
Gore negore mumutaundi reOruro kune mifananidzo yakaisvonaka, iyo ndiyo tsika yakawanda pane imwe nyika. Mune huwandu hwemazororo eBolivia , mapoka emitambo anotora chikamu, uye musoro waro unoshanduka gore negore, iyo ndiyo mutsauko mukuru kubva kuchitambo kuRio de Janeiro.