Sezvimwe kune dzimwe nyika dzeLatin America, muColombia vanoisa mari yose kuda nekugadzikana kwete kwete pabasa asiwo mukuzorora . Mazororo eColombia, pasinei nokuti ndeapi nyika kana zvechitendero, nyika kana mahara, anosungirwa pamwero mukuru, wakajeka, wakajeka.
Sezvimwe kune dzimwe nyika dzeLatin America, muColombia vanoisa mari yose kuda nekugadzikana kwete kwete pabasa asiwo mukuzorora . Mazororo eColombia, pasinei nokuti ndeapi nyika kana zvechitendero, nyika kana mahara, anosungirwa pamwero mukuru, wakajeka, wakajeka. Chero chero mushanyi anoda kuti awane kukosha kwakakwana kweColombia semunyika, anofanira kuedza kusarudza nguva yekushanyira nyika ino nenzira yekuwana chero ipi zvayo yezororo.
Nenzira, chimwe chinhu chakafanana neColombia uye nzvimbo yepamusoro-yeSoviet - kana iyo holide inowira musi weSvondo, Muvhuro unotevera pashure pake inova zuva rakabuda.
Mazororo echitendero
Colombia ndiyo nyika yekunyika (zviri pachena kuti chechi inoparadzaniswa nehurumende pano). Kunyange zvakadaro, dzakawanda zvezororo dzeColombia mazororo zvinosanganiswa nechitendero chechiKristu, sezvo vanopfuura 95% vevanhu vanozviti Katurike.
Official maholide nde:
- January 6 - Kubhabhatidzwa;
- March 19 - zuva raSt. Joseph (Joseph the betrothed, murume akaroorana waamai vaMwari)
- Kushushikana China neChishanu Chishanu ndeyemazuva ekutanga kwePasika; panguva yeChishanu chakanaka, shanduro inobatanidzwa, inotaura nezvemaawa ekupedzisira ehupenyu hwaKristu, kusanganisira rwendo rwake kuenda kuCalvari uye nekurovererwa;
- May 13 izuva reSt. Mary;
- June 1 - Kukwira kwaIshe;
- June 22 - Corpus Christi (mutambo wemuviri waKristu); inopembererwa mushure mezuva reMweya (Utatu); Pazuva rino, vanotenda vanofambisa festive nenziyo nemitambo, vachipfekedzwa mune zvekugadzira zvekunyika;
- June 29 ndiro zuva raPetro naPauro;
- August 15 - Kufanirwa kweMhandara Mariya;
- Musi waDecember 8 mutambo weIndangariro Dzakanaka yaMhandara Maria (zororo iri, kufanana neicho chaicho cha Immaculate Conception yaMaria, hachizivikanwi seMaprotestant mavhiri);
- December 25 - Krisimasi.
Gore Idzva tsika
Yakapembererwa muColombia uye mazororo "enyika". Semuenzaniso, holide yehurumende uye zuva rega reNyika Itsva. Inopembererwa yakaisvonaka kwazvo. Vazhinji veColombia vanoonana naye mumigwagwa. Mafesheni emitambo uye zvipfeko zvinowanikwa munenge misha yose yeColombia. Vakuru vekuFrost vanowanzonzi Papa Pasquale, asi haasi iye unhu hukuru hweEva Idzva Idzva: rimwe remabasa anokosha zvikuru anopiwa kune Gore rekare.
Anofamba-famba neguta pamatombo, anoudza vana nyaya dzinonakidza. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, kutyisa kunosungirirwa kumatanda, ayo anopiswa pakati peusiku pamakona. Garai Negore Idzva mune zvidzitiro zvejini - zvinofungidzirwa kuti izvi zvichaunza ruzivo rwegore rakatevera. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kuita zvishuwo gumi nemaviri pakati peusiku uye imwe pashure pomumwe kumedza mazambiringa masere, kuitira kuti izvi zvido zvizadziswe.
National holidays
Mukuwedzera kune Gore Idzva, nyika inopemberera mazuva akadai se:
- Zuva rekubatana kwevashandi. Iye, saiye, anopemberera musi waMay 1.
- Musi waJune 20, kupembererwa kweZuva reIndamende kunobatanidzwa nehukuru hwakawanda. Pazuva rino muna 1810, iyo yekare yeguta guru reNew Granada yakazivisa rusununguko kubva kuSpain. Kunyange zvakadaro akazivikanwa nedzimwe nyika inoti nyika iyi yaingova nemakore gumi nemashanu gare gare, muna 1819, uye kunonzi Columbia yakazova kunyange gare gare, muna 1886. Nezuva rino mune guta guru rehurumende, kune hondo yehondo, iyo inotungamirirwa neMutungamiri weColombia.
- Nyamavhuvhu 7 inoratidza chiyeuchidzo cheHondo yeBhoyac River (Boyaka). Munguva iyi hondo, yakaitika muna 1819, hondo yevarume 2 500, yakatungamirirwa naSimon Bolivar, yakakunda hondo (inhamba yevarume vanopfuura 3 000) veSpain General Hosse Barreira, mushure mokunge Bogota yakasunungurwa kubva kumaSpanish.
- Svondo 20, Colombia inopemberera Zuva Roushamwari. Izvo zvisina kufanira inonzi Zuva Rorudo uye Ushamwari, iyo inofanana neColumbian anogue yaSvondo yaValentine.
Dzimwe Mazororo
Mukuwedzera kune mazororo akataurwa pamusoro apa, ayo ari mazororo akakodzera, mamwe mhemberero inopembererwa muColombia, somuenzaniso:
- April 23 - Zuva remutauro;
- June 5 - Zuva Rokuonga;
- June 29 - Hondo yewaini (inopembererwa munyika dzose dzeSpain yeSouth America);
- October 16 - Columbus Day;
- November 13 - Zuva Rokuzvimirira reCagagena .
Pakati pezororo husina kujairika ndiZuva Rokuremara uye Zuva rePoncho. Pazuva reUsimbe, zvakawanda zve "zviitiko zvinosvibisa" zvinoitwa, somuenzaniso, "nzvimbo yepamusoro", vatori vechikamu vanoenda kune zvombo zvechigaro uye zvigaro pamakumbo, uye vateereri vanotarisa izvi nezvimwe zviitiko zvigaro pazvigaro zvakatorwa kubva kumusha kana kunyange zvakasara pamabheji uye dzimwe zuva . PaZuva rePoncho, zvakare, kune mitezo yakasiyana-siyana uye maonesheni, uye kamwechete mu poncho vakapfeka chechi yose, vachigadzira chifukidzo chinorema 720 kg.
Mhemberero uye miviri
MuColombia, semunyika dzose dzeLatin America, mifananidzo yakaisvonaka inobatwa: munaJanuary - muPasto (Carnival yeBlack and White, iyo yakanyorwa muUNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List), munaFebruary - kuBarranquilla . Pakati peVatsvene Vhiki carnivals inobatwa mumaguta akawanda nemisha.
Mukuwedzera:
- munaFebruary-March kuCagagena pane mutambo wemaferemu, uye muna March - muLatin America mutambo wemitambo uye mutambo wemimhanzi yeCaribbean;
- munaAugust muMedellin akabata mharidzo yemaruva nemhemberero yemafashoni;
- muSanta Marta, August yakatarwa neMutambo weGungwa;
- muna August Velez anopa Guabina-i-Tiplet National Festival;
- munaNovember muSan Martin ndiyo Mutambo weNyika weVanhu neVatapi.