- Mutsara: Smilšu iela 20, Centra rajons, Rīga, LV-1050, Latvia;
- Kushanda maawa: zuva nezuva kubva 10:00 kusvika 18:00;
- Telefonhare : +371 67 223 743;
- Website: karamuzejs.lv;
- Kutarisa: Inonzi Military Museum of Latvia.
MuRiga , guta guru reLatvia , kune zvivako zvakawanda zvemazana emakore zvinoshumira sechiyeuchidzo chenhoroondo yeguta racho. Vose vari mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana, saka pane dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kutonga maumbirwo epanguva iyoyo. Pakati pezvivako kunogona kuonekwa chivako chakachengetedzwa zvakakwana - ndiyo Powder Tower.
Iye zvino, nokuda kwechinangwa chayo chinangwa, shongwe haina kushandiswa, asi yava nzvimbo yekupotera yebazi reMasitori Museum . Kamwe, iyo Tower Powder uye dzimwe zvivako makumi maviri nemasere zvechimiro chakafanana zvakabatanidzwa muguta reguta rekudzivirira. Pane chirevo chokuti iyo shongwe yakatanga kuvakwa mumutauro we quadrangular, saka yakagadzirwa se-circular, yakadaro Powder Tower inowanikwa mumufananidzo.
Nhoroondo yePowder Tower
Kutaura kwokutanga kwechivako kunotangira kusvika muna 1330, ipapo shongwe yaiva iyo huru yekudzivirira gedhi reguta. Zita rekutanga rekugadzirwa kwaiva yeSand Tower, rakapiwa kwairi nekuda kwemamiriro ehupoteredza. Makomo ejecha akatambanudza akapoteredza zvishoma nezvishoma akapera, asi zita racho rakagadzirirwa kwemakore mazhinji.
Kuvakwa kweshongwe kwakatanga mushure mekukundwa kweRiga ne Knights of the Livonian Order. Mudzidzisi Eberhardt von Montheim akaraira kuti asimbise kudzivirirwa kweguta, semugumisiro wekuti shongwe yakavakwa kuchamhembe kweguta rekuchengetedzwa kweguta.
Sezvo yaiva chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chekudzivirira, chaive nguva dzakawanda yakagadzirirwa kuvandudza. Nokudaro, pakutanga pakutanga shongwe yakaitwa nhanhatu, uye ipapo pakati pechishanu nerechitanhatu pasi yakaita pepry yakakosha yekubata mahara.
Zita raPaschanaya kusvika kuPookhovaya rakashandurwa munguva yeSweden-Polish hondo (1621), apo shongwe yakaparadzwa zvachose ndokubva yavakwa zvakare. Zita idzva harisi pangozi - panguva yekukomba kwedhoro rakakomberedza chivako chakanga chichibhururuka makore ehupfu hweutsi.
Mushure mokunge vatorwa Riga nemauto aPeter I shongwe yakasiyiwa. Munguva iyoyo, apo Latvia yaiva chikamu cheMambo weRussia, guta racho rakavakwazve. Somugumisiro, zvose zvinoumba zvehurongwa hwekudzivirira, kunze kwePowder Tower, dzakabviswa.
Powder Tower, Riga - kushandiswa
Kubvira muna 1892 chivakwa chacho chaishandiswa semudzidzi wekuvaraidza nzvimbo, kusarudzwa uku kwakaitwa kusvikira muna 1916. Dzimba dzekuchengetedza, dhani uye imba yewaini yakanga yakagadzirwa pano. Guta rekugadziriswa kwechivako rakaitwa nevadzidzi veRiga Polytechnic.
Zvadaro chivako chakapiwa kuMuslim of Latvian Rifle Regiments. Mushure mokunge Latvia ichisvika kuU.SR, Nakhimov Naval School yakavhurwa munhare, uye iyo ndiyo Museum of the October Revolution. Mushure mokudzoka kwekusununguka kweLatvia muna 1991, shongwe yacho yakagara ichitsanangurwa chemauto emusasa.
Maonero, umo chivako chacho chinowanzoonekwa vashanyi vemazuva ano, akaonekwa muzana remakore rechi17. Kubva panguva iyoyo, kureba kwemasvingo ndeyemamita 26, uye yakareba mamita 19.8 m, hupamhi hwomukati huno 2.75 m. Maererano nemishumo isina kusimbiswa, pasi pePowder Tower ndeye bunkers yakavakwa munguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, asi yakarongwa, izvo zvisati zvawanikwa.
Ndepi iyo shongwe?
Guta rePowder riri pa: Riga , ul. Smilshu, 20.