Ivo vamiririri vevakuru vekare vekuBrithani. Rudzi rwembwa rutsvuku runoratidzwa nemhando dzakanatswa, maitiro akanaka, izvo zvinosanganiswa nekutsungirira mumuviri nesimba. Vanogona kuva shamwari dzakanakisisa kune vatsva uye shamwari dzakanakisisa dzinofambidzana nevatenzi vavo vachifara.
Chirevo cheChirungu - tsanangudzo yemarudzi
Imbwa yeBrithani ibhu rinopfava rinoshandiswa pakuvhima shiri. Chimiro chake chekutsvaga mutsara chiri pamagetsi. Zvave kunzwa shiri, zvinokurumidza kukanda - zvinoratidzika kuti mhuka inobhururuka mumhepo uye musoro wake wakasimudzwa, kwete kugunzva pasi. Tsanangudzo yeiyo dog pointer - fast and temperamental dog yepakati pekuru nekanguva kadiki uye ruvara rwemavara. Iye anonyanya kushamwaridzana nemitambo nekuvhima, akazvipira zvikuru kumhuri yake, zvinenge zvisingadi, zvinoda kutarisirwa zvishoma.
Imbwa inonzi pointer - mavambo emarudzi acho
Kwekutanga nguva vanhu vakaonekwa muBritain muzana remakore rechi17. Zita remhando dzinomiririra "pointer". Izvi zvinonyatsoratidza kushanda kweiyo imbwa - kubata mutoko, kunowanikwa mumatombo uye kunoratidza muridzi wekutungamirira. Zvinotendwa kuti madzitateguru ake ainge atengeswa kubva kuSpain, akayambuka ne setters, greyhounds , foxhounds, Newfoundlands . Vabatsiri veBritain vakaita kuti vanhu vakwanise kucheneswa. Kuwedzererwa kweropa kubva kumaGermany kubva kuItaly neFrance yakawedzerwa nyore.
Chirevo cheChirungu - imbwa yekuvhima ine kunhuwira kwakakwana, kutarisira kukuru nekukurumidza. Iyo yakakodzera kumarudzi ose ekudzingirira chero mutsara pamunda nemvura, ine maziso akanaka. Ikobhu yevaki vemarudzi aya yakatangwa muLondon muna 1891. Kubvira muna 1904, chimiro chechizvarwa chisina kuchinja, imwe nheyo yakachengetedzwa, vashandi vanozivikanwa pasi rese.
Pointer ndiyo yemhando yemhando
Ava vane vhudzi-vhudzi vane mavara akanaka. Pointer - tsanangudzo yakajeka yezvizvarwa:
- chiyero chakakwirira kusvika pamasendimita makumi matanhatu, uremu-kusvika pamakirogiramu makumi matatu;
- yakasimba shure, mimba yakasimuka;
- muzzle - yakarurama, yakajeka;
- maziso - akaenzana, akachenjera, ane shades;
- nzeve-katatu, nemagumo akapoteredza, yakakwirira, yakaturika pasi;
- Bhandi remakumbo makumbo ane simba uye musimba, iyo inopa imbwa dzine simba rakasimba;
- paws - yakareba, nepad pads;
- pfupi, pedyo pedyo nemuviri, shiny coat;
- ruvara - monophonic (mutsvuku, dema, kofi, tsvuku, fawn), maviri-mavara nemashizha uye mavara makuru (madema, kofi, yellow-piebald).
Imbwa inoberekerwa nhamba - unhu
Imbwa yeChirungu yakasiyana mupfungwa uye kuzvipira. Pakuvhima, anozviratidza semhuka inokurumidza uye yakashinga, pamba - yakadzikama uye ine ushamwari. Mhuka dzakadzidziswa zvakanaka uye pasina mubvunzo dzinoita mirairo yemukuru. Vanoshanda uye vane simba. Mhuka dzinovaka hukama hwepedyo nemhuri yese. Tsanangudzo yeiyo pointer imbwa dzinza inosimbisa rugare rwavo kune vana - vanobatana navo, vanotambura, vachikwevera nzeve dzavo. Nezvimwe mhuka (kunze kwe shiri), dzinogara pamwe chete.
Mhuka nguva dzose izere nekushingaira, inoshuva chiito uye haisi kugara. Anoda zuva rekudzidzira nguva, kunze kwekuti imbwa inogona kuva isina kugadzikana uye isingaregi. Imbwa inobereka pointer yakanaka pakudzivirira imba, inogona kunyevera pamusoro pekutyisidzira, kunyange iyo isingafungidzirwi kuti inonzi watchdog. Izvi ndezvisikwa zvemashoko - nguva dzekusurukirwa zvakaoma kutakura. Vanoonekwa sevamwe shamwari dzakanakisisa, mumamiriro evanhu vanoita chiChirungu vakanaka ipapo vanenge vasina kukanganisa.
Kudzingirira imbwa pointer - kuchengetedza uye kutarisira
Kuchengetera mutendi weBritish hakuzove kwakaoma zvikuru. Kuvhima imbwa dzinobereka pointer dzinoda kucheneswa kwehutano, kusagadzikana kwenguva refu kwebvudzi, kugara uchirovedza muviri, kudya kwakanaka nekuchengetedza hutano kuburikidza nemishonga. Vanogona kugara muguta rimwe chete pasi pemamiriro ekushanda nesimba. Imbwa hadzigoni kuva mumashizha. Nokurara, vanogona kushandisa mubhedha nemhemberero yemapfupa yakagadzirwa zvakanaka.
Chirungu pointer chizvarwa - kutarisira zvinhu
Nekutarisirwa zvakanaka shandisa imbwa dzeChirungu kusvika makore gumi nemashanu. Pane mitemo iri nyore yehupenyu hwavo:
- iyo pointer inofanira kurarama mukupisa nekuda kwebvudzi duku, kuchengetedzwa kusina simba kwomuviri - kusakosha kwayo;
- achifamba nemhuka yekudya anoda maawa maviri zuva nezuva, anoda zviratidzo-anogona kuwana bhora kana frisbee;
- Imbwa dzinokwana Chirungu cheChirungu chinonzi ganda rakaoma, hygienic zvinoreva hippoallergenic, kana mavara matsvuku anowanikwa, bvunza veterinarian;
- iwe unogona kuzvishambidza sezvinodiwa;
- nokuti mukana wekuchengeteka unofamba mumhepo, mhuka iyo ichada kudzivirirwa kubva kune furo nemakiti;
- Mvere dzenjodzi inobereka mbeu iduku, iwe unogona kuinanidza kamwe kamwe pavhiki, panguva yekuputira - zisa nemvura ine mvura yakasviba rubber;
- Kunyatsotarisirwa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune nzeve dzinenge dzarembera - dzinoda kucheneswa kaviri pavhiki;
- zvinyorwa zvinowanikwa kaviri mwedzi.
- Nokudzivirira tartar zvakakosha kushandisa mapfupa ekuchenesa.
Kudya imbwa inowedzera mbeu
Kuti uchengetedze hutano, unofanirwa kubhadhara kutarisa kwemhuka. Yakakodzeri zvakakwana zvekudya zvechipfuwo zvakakosha zvakanakisa zvekudya. Pointer ndezvokuvhima kushambadza nemararamiro anoshanda. Kubva kuzvokudya zvechisikigo, anoda nyama yakaderera-mafuta (chicken, veal, rabbit), mapfupa emombe (kubva pamwedzi mishanu), kuvhara, hove dzegungwa. Inobatsira mhuka mhodzi, michero, maguva - kubika uye grated. Muzvokudya, unoda kuwedzera spoonful yemafuta emichero. Zvokudya zvakadaro zvichapa muviri nemapuroteni, zvimiti uye mavitamini kuitira kukura kwemhuka, kuvandudza ganda uye jasi.
Puppy English pointer - kuchengetedza uye kutarisira
Kusarudza shanduro yechiChirungu mwana, unoda kutanga kuchinja. Dzidzo yepurogiramu puppy inotanga nekushandiswa kune nzvimbo yake - mubhedha , uri kure nemashizha. Kubvira paucheche, mwana anodzidziswa kuhutano hwehutano-kuongorora nzeve, maziso, matheji epa paws. Kumubvumira kuti aite izvi, unofanirwa kumubata nekunakidza.
Chimwe chinhu chinokosha - chifungu kubvira paudiki chakabatanidzwa kuvanhu - chinotorwa kunzvimbo dzevanhu, kana zvisina kudaro inogona kukura kunyara. Vacheche vanopirwa mu3, 6, 12 mwedzi yezera, uye chirwere chinoitwa gore negore. Munguva yekukura nguva mwana anogamuchira nyama, mazai, mukaka, cottage cheese. Anodya kanomwe pazuva, mushure mekunge mwedzi mitanhatu kuwanda kwekudya kunopedzisira kusvika zviviri. Vanyori havabvumiri kuparadzana kubva kune muridzi, kwavari ivo zvishoma nezvishoma vanoda kudzidziswa kubva pauduku.
Iyo imbwa inobereka pointer inokwezva kunaka kukuru, kuzviisa pasi, kusagadzikana nekukurumidza. Pamba iye ane hanya, ane hanya, ane hanya, uye ari kumabasa akakomba uye akaoma. Idzi idzi dzakanaka mhuka dzinoedza kufadza muridzi pane zvose. Ivo vakazara nesimba izvo zvichaunza mhuri, kuzeredza mhepo yepanyika isingagumi uye yakanaka.