Dry chifukidziro mumunhu mukuru ndechokupindura kwakanaka kwemuviri kune chimwe chinhu chinokurudzira. Rudzi urwu rwekukanganiswa haruna kubereka uye panguva iyo hapana kuparadzana uye kubuda kwephlegm. Pamusoro pezvinofanira kubata chirwere chakaoma chakaoma mumunhu mukuru, uye chichaenderera mberi.
Kurwiswa kwakadaro kwakasiyana
Kuonekwa kwekukanganiswa kwakaoma kune vanhu vakuru kunogona kunge kwakasiyana. Kuti unzwisise mararamiro ehutachiona, zvakakwana kuti uteerere chifukidziro. Kana iye achiwanzogara uye obtrusive, zvino izvi zvinogona kunge zvikamu. Muchiitiko ichi, simbi inounganidza pamusuo wemarara, uye mucous membrane ye pharynx inomesa. Zvakanaka kubatsira munyaya iyi, kunwa mapiritsi ekukanganiswa uye kudiridza pharynx antiseptic zvinodhaka.
Mukugunzva chifuva, pane zvinopesana, kukohwa kunowanzoitika nekurwisa, panguva iyo munhu wacho zvakanyanya uye ane mhere inofema mumhepo. Chirwere chakadaro chinotapukira mune zvakasikwa uye hachiwanzoitiki. Mushonga unoratidza antibacterial drugs, mavitamini uye kugara kwemazuva emhepo. Zvakanyatsoratidzwa zvinodhaka zvinotevera:
- Azithromycin ;
- Erythromycin;
- Clarithromycin.
Tracheitis uye laryngitis inoratidzwa nekuputika kwemashoko ezwi. Chikoro munyaya iyi chakaoma uye chinoputika, uye kufema kwakaoma. Zvirwere zvakadaro zvinogona kuva nezvikonzero zvakasiyana zvezviitiko. Bhakitiriya chirwere chinoda kubvumirwa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya:
- Ceftriaxone;
- Amoxicillin;
- Azithromycin.
Kana chifukidziro chiri chechirwere chetachiona, iyo interferon-ine mishonga nemishonga inorwisa maitiro inobatsira zvikuru.
Ne allergic tracheitis kana laryngitis, sekutonga, yakatemwa antihistamines:
- Levocetirizine;
- Cetirizine;
- Loratadin.
Mazaya anogona kuendeswa nekukanganiswa kukuru, zvakafanana nekukandira chifukidziro. Asi kana chifukidzi chinoratidzwa kakawanda mangwanani uye chinopisa uye chisina zvibereko, zvino izvi zvingaratidza bhurusiya yemafi.
Muchiitiko ichi, bronchospasmolytics inoshandiswa kugadzirisa kurwisa. Kazhinji kuratidzwa:
- Adrenaline;
- Ephedrine;
- Mesatone;
- Simpatol.
Kuoma kwakanyanya kuoma
Kana pane kuoma kwakakomba kwakanyanya kune munhu mukuru, kurapwa kunofanirwa kunyorerwa nechiremba. Asi zvinotevera zvinogona kukanganisa chirwere chakadaro:
- guruva;
- utsi hwefodya;
- zvinokonzera kugadzirisa;
- kushungurudzika;
- zvirwere zvepachikafu;
- kuvhiringidzika kwegadziriro ye endocrine;
- heart failure ;
- kupinda mukati memumwe mutumbi;
- matambudziko ane chirwere chepamuviri, izvo zvinoratidzirwa muhutu hwakaoma mushure mushure mekudya.
Chifuva chakaoma kwazvo mumunhu mukuru ane paroxysmal chaiyo inogona kunge yakakonzerwa nekuputira maitiro mu larynx, pharynx kana nasopharynx. Kana kukwezva kwakadaro kusaporesa, zvino inogona kukura kuva tracheitis, pneumonia kana bronchitis.
Treatment Options
Dry chigofu chakawanda kwazvo chinopedza munhu wacho uye chinopa uremu hwezvirwere zvinokonzera. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana misoro uye maronchias, vanodhonza dumbu rezasi, uye kune kurasikirwa kwezwi. Kuti kuderedza kukanganiswa kwakadaro uye kuita kuti kugumburwa kwake kuve kashoma kunobatsira:
- kutora mararamiro emishonga yemishonga nemishonga (linden, mbeu yefrikisi, thyme, chamomile);
- steam inhalations yakagadzirwa namafuta eucalyptus uye soda, kana decoction yemusanganiswa wemamile, sage, coltsfoot uye thyme;
- decoction ye viburnum neuchi;
- a decoction of oatmeal with honey.
Zvakanakisisa kusashandisa imwe mishonga yemukati wakaoma wakaoma mumunhu mukuru, asi maverengi panguva imwe chete. Zvadaro kubudirira kwemishonga kunowedzera kazhinji.
Kana iri mishonga yemagariro, zvino kubva pakunaya kuoma kwakasimba kunobatsira zvinodhaka zvemhando mbiri:
- kudzivisa kukora reflex (Xeladin, uye ethylmorphine);
- Migumisiro pamakokera ekukanganiswa (Terpinkod, Kodelak Broncho uye Linkas).
Kunyange kana iwe uchiziva kumira kwakasimba kwakakombama kuomeswa kune munhu mukuru iwe, unofanirwa kubvunzurudza chiremba uye kurapwa pasi pekutarisa kwake.