Kunyangwe iwe uri wekutanga mumunda wekurima, saka iwe, hongu, uchiri kuziva nezvekukosha kukuru mune zvekurima kwekugadza uye kufungisa. Vanoita kuti ivhu rive nemakemikari anokosha pakukura zvakanaka uye kubudirira kwezvirimwa.
Kana tichitaura pamusoro pezvikwereti , zvekuda kwake kudya ndeyekuita kwehuwandu hwekudya. Bvisa raspberry kunyanya muvhu, shure kwekukohwa kwekupedzisira munguva ino yakabviswa. Kudyidzana kwekuzvimirira, kutanga, kunobvumira kugadzirira zvakanaka muti wechando, uye chechipiri, ipai raspiberi kusundira kuwedzera michero yegore rinotevera. Saka, kana iwe uchiri kusaziva kana kudya raspberries mukuwa, ziva - izvi zvinopfuura zvinokurudzirwa.
Saka, ngationei kuti zvii zvinogadzirisa zvinogona kudyisa raspberries mukuwa.
Nzira yekudyisa raspberries mushure mekuchekerera sei?
Autumnal fertilizing inowanzoitwa mushure mejaspberry isati yabviswa, uye ivhu riri pasi payo rinochera. Zvinosanganisira kushandiswa kwezvirimwa zvinotevera:
- Shiri (kunyanya - huku) marara inotorwa semumwe wemhando dzakanakisisa dzemumanyorera we raspberries. Nyora mumvura yakadzika inofanira kugoverwa mukati mevhu re raspberries muvhu, shure kwekuchekerera.
- Mushonga unounzwa musati wachera kuitira kuti uisanganise nevhu. Muchiitiko ichi, chinhu kunze kwegadziriro yezvokudya chichavawo nzvimbo yakanaka yekugara yechando yemidzi yemiti. Vane ruzivo rwevarimi vanorayira kuti vatange manyore mune zvishoma kwete pasi pe 4-6 kg pamamita mita imwe, asi hazvifaniri kuitwa kakawanda kupfuura mamwe makore matatu. Mushonga unowanzoshandiswa mumakore nemamwe marudzi ekugadza.
- Imwe yezvisarudzo zvekudyisa raspberries mukuvhuvhuta, kana pasina manyowa, iyo manyowa . Kuti uwane huwandu hwakanaka hwekurimwa nekutonhora, zvakakosha kuunganidza tsvina yemiti (mashizha, zviyo zvegorosi, masora, masora, mbiru, nezvimwewo) mumabhokisi mashomanana akawanda muzhizha. Kusvetwa, biki inova yakanaka kumanyorera.
- Dzimwe nguva mu rasipiberi ikasima micheche - masitadhi, bluu lupine, vicoes. Akavadyara munaJune, uye pasi pechando, vakaiswa muvhu. Kutsiva ipapo, nechechi miti yemasango ichaita kuti ivhu rive rakanaka mumajapisiti ane michina.
- Kuwedzerwa kubereka kunobatsira uye kuiswa peat , iyo inovandudza chimiro chevhu mu rapberry. Zvisinei, usapfurikidza ne peat: zviri nani kuzvibatanidza nemamwe marudzi emumanyorera.
- Mineral fertilizer (potassium salt kana superphosphates) inofanira kushandiswa muyero ye 40 kana 60 g pamaspibrasi musango. Kuti uite izvi, ita grooves mumakwikwi ari kure nekureba masendimita makumi matatu kubva pamasango.
Kana iri nitrogen fertilizer, haifaniri kushandiswa pakuvhuvhuta. Vanokurudzira kukurumidza kukurumidza kwemuti, iyo iyo mushure mekugadzirisa inofanira kupinda munguva yekuzorora, uye izvi, zvakare, zvinogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro yakaipa, yakadai se raspberry chisati munguva yechando.
Kuronga, panzvimbo pokudyisa raspberries mukuvhuvhu mushure mekuchekerera, teerera kutaridzika kwemiti. Iye achakuudza kuti ndechipi chine michero inenge isisina ivhu mu raspberries yako:
- kushayikwa kwesimbi kunotaurira ruvara rwechitsvuku rwemashizha ane mitsipa yakasvibirira;
- kushayikwa kwemagesium kunotungamirira kukura kukura nekusvibira mashizha kubva pakati kusvika kumucheto;
- kana pane phosphorus shoma, mahwisiro ejapibheri achave asina simba uye akaonda;
- nekushaikwa kwe potassium, mashizha acho achava akavaravara uye sekuti kana achipiswa kumativi ose, uye muti wacho pachawo haubvumiri nguva yechando zvakanaka;
- kana mashizha e rapibberry ari maduku, tinge yemazuva-tinge-zvichida, haina nitrogen. Asi nehuwandu hwehuwandu, hurasi uye mashizha, pane zvinopesana, zvinopinda mukukura, asi michero yakakura inopera, uye uwandu hwehuruwa hwakaderera.