Clematis ndiye mumiriri wemhuri yearotcups, iyo inogona kuwanikwa kumakondinendi ose, kunze kweAntarctica. Munharaunda yedu, vakaonekwa chete mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi19, kunyange muEurope ivo vakazozivikanwa sekare kare sezana remakore rechi16. Vongai nebasa rekusarudza nguva dzose, kune mavara matsva e-clematis, panguva iyo pane mazana matatu.
Kuti uwane chimiro chisingaperi chemichemati kubva mutambo uye kusvika pakuwa, unofanirwa kusarudza zvakasiyana-siyana kudyara. Sezvo pane zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zvebudi ino, nekuda kwekusarudza kwesarudzo zviri nani kushandisa zvinyorwa izvi:
- nenzira yekuchera;
- nekukura kwemamiriro;
- pane kuonekwa kweduva (chimiro, ukuru uye ruvara).
Trim Method
Nenzira yekuchekerera, marudzi ose e clematis akaparadzaniswa kuva mapoka matatu:
- 1 boka : kutema zvishoma, mushure mokunge maruva, maruva chete anowanikwa uye yakasvava mashizha anobviswa. Rejevenate kwete kazhinji (1 mumakore mashomanana), nekucheka muti wacho kusvika pasi, uchisiya mazai akasimba chete, asi tinofanira kufunga mupfungwa kuti gore rinotevera machemati achakura chaizvo.
- 2 boka: kubviswa mukutanga kwegore (kusati kwava kutanga kwekukura), zvichisiya 1 - 1.5 m kubva pasi, i.e. kusvikira kune dzakasimba itsvo. Iko boka rinosanganisira clematis yakakura-yakabhururuka, ichibudirira pamashizha egore rapera mangwanani ekutanga.
- Boka rechitatu : rinobviswa mangwanani-ngwanani (kusati kwatanga kukura), zvichisiya 20-40 cm kubva pasi. Izvi zvinosanganisira clematis, inobudirira muzhizha pamahombekombe egore razvino.
Kukura mamiriro
Maererano nemamiriro ezvinhu ari kukura, kutonhora kwechando-kusina uye kusingaregi, kusanaya kwemvura uye kusagadzikana, kunetseka mukutarisira uye clematis isinganzwisisi yakakodzera vanotanga.
Nokuda kwekurima kazhinji kazhinji yakasarudzwa munguva yechando-isingagoni uye isina hanya mukuchengeta Clematis marudzi, akadai se:
- Bhuku reBlack, resistant resistant clematis vari- Betina, Ville de Lyon, John Picton, Julie, Gypsy Queen, Cosmic melody, Metamorphosis, Negress, Pink Flamingo, Baltic, Serenade yeCrimea, Cecile, Siza bird, Elegy, Ethics, Jutta, Turquoise,
- Carmencita, Caroline, Kukunda Salute.
- kusaremekedza Clematis marudzi : Atragnea Franks, Forest Opera, Sakala, Serenade Crimean, Elegy, Rect Manchurica.
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye mavara
Nemhando yemaruva, unogona kusiyanisa nhamba yakawanda yemarudzi, sezvo iine mavara ose ehota, huru-uye duku-ruvara, teri, bhero-yakaumbwa, nyeredzi yakaita nyeredzi, nezvimwewo. Saka, kuti zvive nyore, clematis, zvakafanana pakuonekwa uye maruva, zvakasanganiswa mumapoka anotevera: Patens, Jakkmani, Florida, Lanuginoza, Viticella.
Nokuti iyo yekushongedza yemapindu munda inowanzoshandiswa:
1. Mhando dzakakura dzemakristati emarudzi akasiyana-siyana:
- White - Seagull, Ballerina, Polaris, Henry, John Paul II, Cassiopeia;
- bhuruu - Lavsonian, Ramona, Silmakivi, Fujimusumi;
- bhuruu - Turquoise, Gungwa rinoputika, General Sikorsky;
- bhuruu rine ruvara rwepepuru - Souvenir, Mutungamiri, Riddle, Starfish;
- violet and lilac - Fantasy, Ideal, Vivienne Pennel, Luther Burbank;
- mutsvuku, mutsvuku uye mutsvuku - Dawn, Alexandrite, Kadhidheni Vyshinsky;
- pink - absurdity;
- bicolour - Hope.
2. Terry marudzi: Dansing Quinn, Vanguard, Violet Elizabeth, Kiri majeka, Mazur, Multiblu, Purpureya Captive Elegance, Francesca Maria, Hikarujeni, Shin Shiguoku, Alba Plena.
Mhando dzakanakisisa dze clematis dzakaonekwa pamitambo yenyika dzakawanda ndeyikuti:
- Comtes de Buchot ndiyo yakanakisisa yeboka raJacquemann.
- Niobe uye Rouge Cardinal - yakaridzwa nemarindi endarama uye diploma ye 1 degree.
- Maitiro, Gypsy Quinn, Biryuzinka, Hope - akagamuchira chiziviso chepasi rose.
Mhando itsva ye clematis, yakaberekwa nevarimi, ndiyo Bonanza uye Fargezioides.
Kutenda kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvemarudzi, clematis inogona kushandiswa kupedza chero kusanganisa kupi zvayo mumunda wayo wekutanga.