Chirwere cheMRI chinonyanya kukosha chekuongorora chirwere chinokubvumira kuti uwane mifananidzo yakajeka yeglandira kuti vanachiremba vatarise nekuona kana kuvapo kwekuchinja muzamu. MRI, sekutonga, inopedza mammography , pamwe chete ne ultrasound kuongorora kwezamu. Funga nezvezvinobatsira zveMRI:
- nokuda kwokuitisa MRI hapana chikonzero chekuvhiya, nokuti iyi inzira isiri iyo inoparadza;
- apo MRI inogadzirwa, hakuna mavara x-rays anoshandiswa;
- kushandiswa kweMRI kunoita kuti zvikwanise kusiyanisa zvirwere izvo zvisingakwanisi kuonekwa pane dzimwe nzira;
- migumisiro yeMRI inokosha pakuona kenza inoshanduka mumamate gland, pamwe nekugadzirisa danho rechirwere.
MRI yeMammary glands nekusiyana uye pasina kusiyana
Magnetic resonance imaging ye mammary glands inogona kuitwa zvakasiyana kana pasina kusiyana. Pasina kusiyana, MRI inoitwa kuti iwane mashoko anotevera:
- pahuwandu hwemvere dzemazamu;
- kuvapo kwezvikwata zvemvura yakawanda;
- pamusoro pekuvapo kwe-cysts;
- pahupo hwe hematoma;
- pamusoro pekuvapo kwezvipuka kana kuputika kwezviputi zvemazamu.
Kushandiswa kwepakati yakasiyana muMRI inobvumira zvinotevera:
- kuti aratidze kuvepo kwehutano hwakagadzirwa mubhokisi;
- kuziva uye kusiyanisa bhendi neoplasms kubva kune zvakaipa;
- sarudza ukuru, uyewo kugona kwedzidzo yezvechirwere;
- funga nezvekuwedzera kwemuviri wymph nodes.
MRI yemazamu nechinopesana inoreva kushandiswa kwepakasiyana-siyana mujeri. Kusiyanisa kunoiswa mujenya mukati mekuona mafungiro emasikirwo, uyewo kuratidza midziyo ipi yavanodya. Uyewo, kusiyana kunokubvumira kuti uone mararamiro emuviri (bhendi kana zvakaipa). Kushandiswa kwekusiyanisa kusimbisa kunowedzera huwandu hunodzidza hwemaginetic resonance imaging pakugadzirisa kenza yemazamu ku 95%.
MRI yezvinyorwa zvinyuchi: nzira yekuita
Nzira yakanakisisa yemazuva manomwe kubva kune gumi nemaviri ekutenderera, uye pakuenda kumwedzi - chero nguva. Panguva imwe chete, hapana kugadzirira kwekutanga kunotarisirwa.
Kune MRI, unofanirwa kuchinja kuva shati, kunyange zvazvo ichi chinodiwa chisingawanzobudiswa nguva dzose. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti zvipfeko hazvina zvimbi. Iwe unogona kukurudzirwa kuti uite kutevera kudya usati waedzwa, kana kurega kutora mimwe mishonga.
Panguva yekufamba, zvakakosha kurara pamimba, asi zvinyama zvinyuchi zvinofanira kuderedzwa mumakomba akakwirira, ayo akakombererwa nevashandi uye mhepo yakakosha. Mhepo inogamuchira mhizha yeMRI yokugadzira kuumba yakanakisisa yemufananidzo.
Kana zvakakosha kushandisa mutengesi wemuenzaniso, zvino inorohwa kuburikidza nekateti chaiyo mukati mekunze panguva yekuongorora chirongwa.
MRI nekuyamwisa hazvipindirani, zvisinei, vanaamai vanoyamwisa, sekutonga,
Kana murwere akawandisa , kuitisa chirwere cheMRI chinogona kuoma. Uyewo kunoderedza huwandu hunodzidzisa hwehutano hwehupo hwehutachiona. Mukuwedzera, kana basa racho richiziva kuti calcium inowanikwa mumasumbu kana matumire, MRI haigoni kupa mhinduro inoda.
Muchiripo che pacemaker, zvidimbu zvevascula nemamwe magetsi esimbi munzvimbo yechifuva, nzira yeMRI haigone kuitwa.