Kubata ndiyo nguva apo kuchinja kwakawanda kunoitika mumuviri: muviri uye hormonal. Kuchengeta hutano hwehutano, vanaamai vari kumangwana vanopinda kubvunzurudza kwevakadzi, kwavanogara vachiyera ropa. Kazhinji, vanaamai vangangwana vangave nekuderera kweropa. Asi dzimwe nguva inowedzera kure, uye gynecologist inogadza zvimwe zvidzidzo kuti zvione kuti zvinogona kuitika sei. Nokudaro, vakadzi vazhinji vari munharaunda yekufunganya, sei kushorwa kwevakadzi vane pamuviri kuchiwedzera. Uye mubvunzo unonyanya kukosha: sei kuderedza kushungurudzwa kwevakadzikadzi vane pamuviri vasina kukuvara kumucheche.
Pakati pese, pane zviratidzo zviviri zveropa - systolic (kumusoro) uye dystolic (pasi). Chimiro chekumanikidzwa mumadzimai ane pamuviri chinonzi chinove pakati pe 110/70 uye 120/80. Kuwedzerwa kukurudzirwa, ndiko kuti, kuwedzera kwehutano, mumadzimai anotarisira kunopfuura 140/90.
Zvinokonzera kuwedzerwa kudzvinyirira muvakadzi vane pamuviri
Kazhinji, kumanikidzwa kwomukadzi kunokwira pasina chikonzero. Kazhinji zvinowanzoitika nekuda kwezvinonzi kutya kwe "mavara machena", uyewo nekuda kwekunetseka, kuneta kana kushaya muviri. Nokudaro, kuitira kuti usabvisa zvisina kuonekwa kuongororwa, kukanganiswa kuri kuyerwa pane imwechete imwechete uye kwete pasi penguva mitatu inoshanya nenguva yevhiki. Zvisinei, kana hutachiona hwehutachiona hwakasimbiswa, zvikonzero zvekuitika kwayo zvinogona kuva:
- chirwere chehutachiona , iyo chirwere chisingaperi. Iyo inoratidzirwa nekuwedzera kunowedzera mukudzvinyirira uye inoonekwa nguva refu musati mimba;
- gestosis - pathology yekudzivirira inobatanidzwa nehutachiona capillary basa uye nhengo dzomukati. Inoratidzika mukuonekwa kweprotini mumuginho, edema uye kuwedzerwa simba. Gestosis inogona kutyisidzira hutano hweamai uye fetus;
- Zvirwere zvinokonzera (chirwere chepfungwa, adrenal gland tumor, chirwere chetachiona, chirwere cheshuga, chirwere cheshuga) chinokonzera kuwedzerwa kudzvinyirira panguva yekuzvitakura. Hypertension munyaya iyi chiratidzo.
Arterial hypertension mumama anouya inogona kutungamirira kuvasospasms. Izvi zvinoshanda kumidziyo mubereki uye placenta. Nemhaka yeizvi, kuendeswa kwe okisijeni nemuviri kune fetus kunokanganiswa. Mwana wacho anotambudzika ne hypoxia, kune kuchinonoka pakukura nekukura. Somugumisiro, mwana anogona kunge ane chirwere chepfungwa, congenital pathologies.
Mukuwedzera, kuwedzera kukumanikidza mumadzimai ane pamuviri dzimwe nguva kunokonzera kukuvadza kunokonzera uye uterine kubuda ropa, iyo ingozi kumukadzi nemwana wake.
Preeclampsia inowanikwawo muhupo hwekuwedzerwa kweropa mukati mevakadzi vane pamuviri. Edema, kupfuma, mapuroteni mumuguta, "mapupa" maziso asati asaratidzawo izvi. Pre-eclampsia inokanganisa 20% yevakadzi vanotarisira vane chirwere chepfungwa chisingaperi. Pasina kurapwa, chirwere ichi chinogona kuenda kuEclampsia, chinoratidzwa nekutambudzika uye kunyange coma.
Pane kuderedza kushamiswa kwevakadzi vane pamuviri?
Kana mukadzi akabatwa ane hypertension, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kudya kunoda kurambwa kwemafuta, mafuta uye salori. Zvokudya zvinokwana chete nekuwedzera zvishoma. Usati wadzikisa kuomeswa kwevakadzi vane pamuviri,
Kuwedzererwa kunetseka uye pamuviri inowanzowanzova shamwari. Asi chero zvakadaro, usakanganisa hutano hwako uye utano hwemucheche. Iva nechokwadi chokuti iwe unyoresa kubvumirana nenyanzvi uye kutevera mazano ose anopiwa kwavari.